241 research outputs found

    ‘Allamah al-Tabataba‘i dan Tafsir al-Mizan Fi Tafsir al-Qur’an : (Suatu Tinjauan Manhaj Tafsir)

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    ‘Allamah Sayyid Muhammad Tabataba‘i adalah seorang ulama tafsir yang memiliki nasab bersambung langsung dengan Nabi Muhammad saw. Lahir di Tabriz pada tahun 1271 H/ 1892 M dan wafat pada bulan November 1981 M di kota Qum. Ia menulis kitab tafsir al-Mizan fi Tafsir al-Qur’an yang terdiri dari 20 jilid. Sebagai ulama tafsir, ‘Allamah al-Tabataba‘i, menjelaskan bahwa metode menafsirkan Alquran dengan Alquran adalah metode yang ideal. Menurutnya, lewat bukti verbal kita mengetahui bahwa Alquran sendiri mengabsahkan sabda dan penafsiran nabi saw, dan begitu pula nabi saw pun mengabsahkan penafsiran Ahlulbaitnya. Dalam menulis kitab tafsirnya, ia menempuh metode tafsir tahlili dalam menyusun kitab tafsirnya dengan menyajikan corak tafsir yang beragam yang mencakup sejarah, riwayat, irfan, filsafat, fiqhi, bahasa dll.

    KONSEP LITERASI AL QUR'AN: TELAAH PENAFSIRAN YUNAN YUSUF TERKAIT SURAH AL ALAQ 1-5

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    Literasi merupakan landasan penting untuk meningkatkan kualitas seseorang. Literasi pada awalnya merujuk pada kemampuan membaca dan menulis, namun seiring berjalannya waktu pengertian literasi berubah tidak hanya sekedar membaca dan menulis, melainkan kemampuan kritis dan analitis untuk membaca materi yang ada guna memecahkan masalah dalam kehidupan. Al-Qur'an telah mengajarkan literasi kepada manusia. Bahkan ayat pertama yang diturunkan Allah kepada Nabi Muhammad adalah ayat tentang literasi. Menurut Yunan Yusuf, kata iqra' pada ayat pertama tidak hanya berarti membaca tetapi memiliki arti yang lebih luas. Kajian ini akan mendeskripsikan konsep literasi Al-Qur'an dari sudut pandang Yunan Yusuf dan fokus pada tafsir surat al-'Alaq ayat 1-5. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kepustakaan dan analisis deskripsi dengan menggunakan sumber data primer yang diambil dari Tafsir Juz 'Amma: As Siraju’I Wahhaj karya Yunan Yusuf dan sumber data sekunder yang diambil dari berbagai sumber pendukung literasi lainnya. Sedangkan untuk pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik wawancara dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan temuan penelitian ini, Yunan Yusuf menyederhanakan gagasan literasi Al-Qur'an dalam Surat Al-'Alaq 1-5 menjadi tiga kata kunci utama: membaca dengan nama Allah, memahami ilmu alam semesta, dan menulis penemuan. Oleh karena itu, literasi sangat penting guna memberantas kebodohan, membantu dalam mengoptimalkan kinerja otak, dan memperdalam pengetahuan. Kata Kunci: Konsep Literasi Alqur’an, Yunan Yusuf

    Program pembinaan keislaman pendidik dan tenaga kependidikan di Sekolah Dasar Muhammad Al-‘Unaizy

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    Educators and education personnel in Islamic education are role models for every student. Teaching knowledge, training, researching, developing and educating students is a noble task. But what happens is just the opposite, educators and education personnel are often not in line with Islamic education and do things that should not be done. Therefore, it is necessary to have an Islamic development programme for educators and education personnel in Islamic schools so as to change deviant behaviours among educators and education personnel. The purpose of this research is to find out the Islamic development programme for educators and education personnel at Muhammad Al-'Unaizy Elementary School. The research method used is qualitative research with a qualitative-descriptive approach. The findings of this study are the existence of an Islamic development programme for educators and education personnel at Muhammad Al-'Unaizy Elementary School consisting of yaumiyah (daily), usbuiyah (weekly), syahriyah (monthly), and tsanawi evaluation activities (semesterly and annually) for educators as well as education personnel. The purpose of the programme is the creation of consistency in carrying out Islamic teachings, mastery of the basics of Islamic knowledge, the realisation of good moral habits, and positive changes in students and the quality of education.Keywords: Guidance Evaluation; Education Quality; Islamic DevelopmentAbstrakPendidik dan tenaga kependidikan dalam pendidikan Islam merupakan sosok teladan bagi setiap murid. Mengajarkan ilmu pengetahuan, melatih, meneliti, mengembangkan, dan mendidik para murid merupakan tugas mulia. Namun yang terjadi justru sebaliknya, pendidik dan tenaga kependidikan sering tidak sejalan dengan pendidikan Islam dan melakukan hal yang tidak semestinya dilakukan. Karenanya, perlu adanya program pembinaan keislaman untuk pendidik dan tenaga kependidikan di lingkungan Sekolah Islam sehingga mengubah perilaku-perilaku menyimpang di kalangan pendidik dan tenaga kependidikan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui program pembinaan keislaman pendidik dan tenaga kependidikan di Sekolah Dasar Muhammad Al-‘Unaizy. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif jenisnya penelitian lapangan dengan pendekatan kualitatif-deskriptif. Hasil temuan dari penelitian ini adalah adanya program pembinaan keislaman pendidik dan tenaga kependidikan di Sekolah Dasar Muhammad Al-‘Unaizy terdiri dari kegiatan yaumiyah (harian), usbuiyah (mingguan), syahriyah (bulanan), dan kegiatan evaluasi tsanawi (per semester dan tahunan) bagi pendidik juga tenaga kependidikan. Tujuan dari program tersebut yaitu terciptanya keistiqamahan dalam menjalankan ajaran Islam, penguasaan dasar-dasar ilmu keislaman, terwujudnya kebiasaan akhlak yang baik, dan perubahan positif terhadap peserta didik dan kualitas pendidikan

    Report on proposed new interior design for Mustika Ratu Spa of Suri Illusi Beauty at No 5, Lengkok Harimau, Gunung Rapat, 31400 Ipoh, Perak Darul Ridzuan / Muhammad Hakim Muhamad Yunan

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    The final project for the student of Diploma in Interior Design is a manifestation towards the student’s knowledge about the whole aspect on interior design that had been learnt from basic to the final presentation on the proposed design. The project that had been chosen for the final project is to Proposed New Interior Design For Mustika Ratu Spa Of Suri lllusi Beauty at no 5, Lengkok Harimau, Gunung Rapat, 31400 Ipoh,Perak Darul Ridzuan. This proposed spa is to attract users, mostly on women to try for themselves the treatment that the Mustika Ratu produce, at the same time to promote their product successfully as they offered a javanese treatment and interiors, that comes mostly from Indonesia. The target market for the users of this spa range product is women, man , and teenager from all age and classes, that are concern about their look and appearances, not forgetting to find those who are interested in trying a java-based spa treatment.Concept and image that had been chosen not only must be suitable with the clients as both of it would reflect the client itself.Connected to that, the chosen design style for Mustika Ratu Spa is based on Javnese (contemporary) design, goes all the way i propose for client the traditional javanese look and at the same time would attract the customers with different image that they would only get in Mustika Ratu. Before getting design.that is suitable with the client’s needs, some data analysis should be done where these analysis is on types of customers to attend the session, types of services offered, products of the brand, spaces to be concluded in the proposed area, operation time and informations about other spas that use the same system in management, as the proposed spa

    JOSEPH SCHACHT DAN SISTEM ISNAD: Pandangannya dan sanggahan A‘zhami terhadapnya

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    Seorang sarjana Barat bernama Joseph Schacht, seorang orentalis berdarah Yahudi, pada tahun 1950 muncul menerbitkan hasil penelitiannya dalam bidang hadis. Konon penelitiannya itu memakan waktu 10 tahun. Karya tersebut bagi para orientalis adalah menjadi karya yang dianggap penting. Pandangan miringnya yang tidak mengakui keabsahan sanad hadis yang ia ulas di dalam bukunya beruaha menggiring pembacanya untuk mengabaikan bukti-bukti yang menjelaskan tentang otentisitas sistem isnad dalam kajian kesarjanan muslim. Merespon pandangan tersebut, seorang ulama hadis kontemporer bernama Muhammad Mustafa Al- A’zhami tampil memberikan sanggahan terhadap kekeliruan-kekeliruan pemikiran pengkaji hadis dari kalangan orentalis, khususnya kekeliruan-kekeliruan Schacht tentang sistem isnad tersebut. Tulisan ini menyuguhkan pemikiran Schacht dan bantahan  A’zhami atasnya lewat pendekatan kualitatif. Menariknya, bangunan pemikiran Schacht berhasil dirubuhkan oleh  A’zhami

    METODE PENAFSIRAN AL-QUR'AN

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    The Qur'an was revealed in Arabic. In understanding the Qur'an, for the people who use the Arabic language and the people who do not use Arabic language needs specific competence. Without the competence, people will not be able to capture the content and message of the Qur'an correctly. The specific competence is interpretation/tafsir. Tafsir has thariqah at-tafsir, a method or a way of interpreting the Qur'an. Errors in understanding Qur'an will also cause errors in delivering the teaching Qur'an. The interpretations’ clerics explain that in interpreting the Qur'an, there are four methods: 1) tahlili method, 2) ijmali method, 3) comparison method and 4) thematic method

    Analysis of flood prone areas in nagan raya regency Aceh province / Amsar Yunan

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    Maps or remote sensing can be interpreted as the process of reading using various sensors where data collected remotely can be analyzed to obtain information about the object, area or phenomenon. In this study, the author develops a flood disaster mapping information system applying overlays with scoring between the parameters. The determinant factors to provide flood hazard levels includes rainfall factors in the dasarian unit, land-use factors and landuse arbitrary factors. Of all these parameters, a scoring process will be carried out by assigning weights and values according to their respective classifications, then an overlay process will be performed using ArcGIS software. The author conducted this study in Nagan Raya Regency since this area experiences flooding annually. Framing a thematic map of flood-prone areas in Nagan Raya Regency was designed using the flood hazard method. Spatial data that has been presented in the form of thematic maps as parameters are land use maps, landform maps, and dasarian rainfall maps (per 10 daily). The design of thematic maps that are prone to flooding is done by overlapping (overlay process). In contrast, the determination of the classification is done by adding scores to each parameter, with low, medium and high hazard levels. Parameter analysis shows the level of flood vulnerability in Nagan Raya Regency of each district, namely Beutong: high 0.21%, medium 13.68%, low 86.12%. Seunagan District: high 51.17%, medium 48.83%, low 0%. Seunagan Timur District: high 10.07%, medium 46.18%, low 43.75%. Kuala Subdistrict: high 29.66%, medium 68.99%, low 1.35%. Darul Makmur District: high 8.57%, medium 63.37%, low 28.06%. From the overall results of the study, it can be concluded that the danger of flooding in Nagan Raya Regency with a level of vulnerability: high 9.92%, moderate 42.65% and low 47.43%

    Improving food preparation through technology integration

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    As a young child growing up in a city of gastronomy in Guangdong Province, China, I developed a love and passion for cooking. I used to stand behind my mother when she was cooking, enjoying the smells of the fresh food and anxiously waiting for a taste. While waiting, I learned the beauty of the process that magically scientifically turns multiple ingredients into delicious food. Cooking was how I connected my lifestyle with my culture. I do not like to go out to eat since I want to have more control over my food. I enjoy the process of cooking because I can control every detail and make sure the food comes out how I want. Cooking is an activity that, as it makes me learn everything, will repay me as long as I contribute enough to it, which makes me feel confident when I have troubles in my life. I also love to see the smile on my friend’s face after they get the first bite of the food I cook for them. This reaction makes me feel satisfied. After traveling more than 8,000 miles to attend college in the United States, I missed home-cooked food and realized that it is such an important part of my culture and my eating habits. I also missed cooking with my family and found that I routinely contacted family members for cooking instructions and recipes. I quickly realized that while I could receive written information and connect through Skype, which was helpful, they were not able to help me monitor the cooking process to know when I made mistakes. It made me realize how important detailed cooking instructions are when preparing recipes. When my cooking results were not successful, they had no idea what went wrong and were not able to suggest how to correct my mistakes. This inability of my family to help me was frustrating. This experience made me realize that real-time instruction and feedback during cooking is critical for someone who wants to learn and improve their cooking skills, which presented an opportunity to pursue this as the topic of my master’s thesis in Industrial Design. While I also considered using augmented reality technology to improve teaching and learning at the School of Food Science laboratory kitchen, I ultimately decided to design a system to improve cooking in the home environment. My thesis states that by using advanced technology, such as voice and gesture recognition, in the kitchen, a cost-effective and real-time instruction and feedback process can be created for the home environment.Submission published under a 24 month embargo labeled 'U of I Access', the embargo will last until 2021-12-01The student, Yunan Wu, accepted the attached license on 2019-11-22 at 14:46.The student, Yunan Wu, submitted this Thesis for approval on 2019-11-22 at 15:19.This Thesis was approved for publication on 2019-11-27 at 09:29.DSpace SAF Submission Ingestion Package generated from Vireo submission #14592 on 2020-02-28 at 17:22:44Made available in DSpace on 2020-03-02T22:12:22Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 WU-THESIS-2019.pdf: 15431093 bytes, checksum: 227f9da78c25331a02d1c390db14a700 (MD5) LICENSE.txt: 4205 bytes, checksum: 9f805ae582eb82ae51f579312bea3ed1 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2019-11-27Embargo set by: Seth Robbins for item 113895 Lift date: 2022-03-02T22:12:26Z Reason: Author requested U of Illinois access only (OA after 2yrs) in Vireo ETD systemEmbargo set by: Seth Robbins for item 113895 Lift date: 2022-03-02T22:15:21Z Reason: Author requested U of Illinois access only (OA after 2yrs) in Vireo ETD systemEmbargo set by: Seth Robbins for item 113895 Lift date: 2022-03-02T22:18:25Z Reason: Author requested U of Illinois access only (OA after 2yrs) in Vireo ETD systemU of I Only Restriction Lifted for Item 113895 on 2022-03-03T10:15:08Z
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