1,720,959 research outputs found
آزاد کشمیر میں اردو نعتیہ شاعری کی روایت: ایک جائزہ
The prophet of islam Hazrat Muhammad (S.W) has most important personality in Islam. Every Muslim love him very much. Poets show this love in their words/poetry. The poets of Azad Jammu and Kashmir has famous in their Naat Nagari.The author of the article has the analysis of Naat Nagri in Azad kashmir from start to till date
انتظار حسین کے افسانوں میں رسوماتی و توہماتی عناصر
Intiazar Hussain is one of the great Urdu legendary writers. Intiazar Hussain in his fiction describes the superstitions and religions found in the society according to his wishes. The subjects of Intazar Hussain are full of bigotry, zeal, and rituals۔ in this article author tried to gave a bird eye view on Intiazar Hussain's fiction to reach the facts of customs in symbolic ways
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
آزاد کشمیر کی اردو شاعری پر ادبی تحریکات کے اثرات: ایک مطالعہ
Azad Kashmir is a region whose literature has multifaceted characteristics. In the poetic literature of Kashmir, there are influences of classical and modern literature as well as the effects of various literary movements. This is maintaining its identity despite the influences. The poets of Azad Kashmir have progressive elements, romantic elements, Islamic elements as well as the influences of literature from other worlds. The form of revolutionary ideas is prominent in the poetry of Azad Kashmir. These poets write for their love for their homeland, love for their soil, their culture and identity. There is no doubt that individually the influence of Urdu literature on the poetry of Azad Kashmir is significant, but there is no formal movement. There has been no such school of thought in Azad Kashmir that is directly related to the Urdu literature movement. Influenced, scattered trends can be found, but the effects of a regular movement are not seen. Progressive thought, romantic ideas, Islamic movement, Sufi and regional movement as well as Pakistan movement, Allama Iqbal, Hafeez Jalandhri and other poets. The influences on the poets here are individual. All these figures and movements have shaped the literary landscape of Azad Kashmir, influencing themes, styles and forms of Urdu poetry in the region. Poets have often combined elements of multiple movements to create a unique voice and perspective while maintaining their individualit
کرشن چندر کے ناول’’شکست ‘‘میں کشمیر کے رنگ:ایک مطالعہ
The most beautiful and fabulous valley of the world is called as a Kashmir JannatNazeer, a paradise on earth. This research paper is an attempt to highlight the natural beauty of Kashmir through Urdu Novel by kirshan chndar"shikast". The natural beauty of Kashmir attracted kirshan chander for writing this novel. After studying in depth, the researcher has selected a special topic for unveiling several layers of natural beauty in the connection of Urdu Novel.kirshan chander's novel is undoubtedly one of the greatest novels. In this novel historical, geographical, social aspects of the state of Jammu and Kashmir are also included. Thus, as a Kashmiri, this novel also brings to the fore the lost roots of Kashmiri culture. According to the researcher, kirshan chander has skillfully mapped the areas of Kashmir, its customs and occupations, especially the professions. . Mentioning of Kashmir in kirshan chander's novel "shikast" and especially the description of its customs, traditions and beauty with great care certainly adds value to the novel. This region is the best example of nature's bounty due to its aesthetic and spiritual beauty. It is natural and natural for the landscape to be the subject of literature in a land whose power has been endowed with such abundant beauty and whose landscape is unique and exemplary in the whole worl
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