1,720,958 research outputs found
The Impact of Information, Communication Technology and Innovation on SMEs in Pakistan
Information and communication technology plays an important role in developing innovation at the organization level, not only for big companies but also for micro, small and medium enterprises while also facilitating the growth and advancement of organizations. The aim of this study is to examine the impact of innovation on SMEs between information and communication technologies with a sample of 364 SMEs in Pakistan. The findings indicate that information and communication technology have a positive and significant effect on the innovation activities of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Pakistan
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
Economic View of The Pandemic COVID-19: An Asian Perspective Challenges and Suggestions Based on New Structural Economics Approach
This study aims to provide a brief overview of the novel Coronavirus (COVID-19), which has spread to nearly 200 countries and regions worldwide but is still active. We are particularly concerned by the COVID-19 economic perspective, which presents an Asian perspective challenge. The COVID-19 scenario is continually unfolding, and this research draws on evidence from published studies and news outlets. To delve deeper into the subject, we categorize the economic impact into four groups: Central and West Asian countries, East Asian countries, South Asian countries, and Southeast Asian. The consequences are dire: lower exports, slowed international economic activity, lower inward demand, and lower local consumption. However, by addressing key challenges based on New Structural Economics (NSE) and employing the market\u27s comparative advantage strategy, Asian economies can be well-positioned to pursue stable and efficient economic development. The primary goal of the examination is to determine the factor endowment and structure. Furthermore, we advocate for a facilitating state because its functions enable structural change through operating industrial strategy to mitigate market breakdowns and support industries by concealing comparative advantages in the market to achieve stability and dynamic development. As a result, Asian economies must embark on a path to state-friendly and market-driven development following COVID-19. COVID-19 has negatively impacted economies, especially in emerging nations. As a result, Asian economies must urgently implement measures that encourage both government intervention and good market practices in order to stimulate economic progress. This includes promoting structural transformation through industrial strategy, addressing market failures, and assisting industries in achieving market stability and encouraging dynamic growth by using their comparative advantages
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
- …
