1,720,955 research outputs found
پاکستانی غزل میں عالم مثال کا تصور
No full textIn Plato Socratic dialogues, he theorizes that since the material world is changing and therefore unreliable in nature, it is merely a product, an imitation of whatever exists in the World of Ideas/Forms. In this Ideal World, all ideas are organic and real; this world is just a replica of that. Hindi metaphysics also claims that this world is only an illusion. Mystic, philosopher and poet, Mohyiddin Ibn`Arabi proposed a very similar idea, suggesting that the Unity of Being is a single reality in its truest form, and all that the world contains is merely an image. In this article, the author explores how the concept of World of Ideas is contained and exhibited within the ghazal form. It appears that the concept allows for a freer flow of ideas within poetry, that the artist can explore both worlds
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
غالب کا مابعد الطبیعیاتی شعور
No full textGhalib is a philosophical poet of Urdu language. He dealt philosophical questions of life and reality of universe deeply. Although he has not presented a harmonious philosophy like Iqbal but there are many metaphysical elements in his poetry. Ghalib had an astonishing power to explain the philosophical expressions in his verse. Wahdatul Wujood is his favourite and prominent topic in this regard. As a follower of Bedil, he composed this concept from different angles. Though he was not a practising Sufi yet he believed in Wahdatul Wujood firmly. In the light of this concept he dealt in his verse with ontology, cosmology and psychology nicely.
خواجہ محمد ہاشم کشمی ؒ- شخصیت و تالیفات
No full textKhawaja Muhammad Hashim Kishmi (RA) was a disciple of Hazrat Mujaddid Alf Sani (R.A.). Khawaja Kishmi belonged to a renowned family of scholars of state of Badakhshan. He was an excellent poet of Persian. He wrote biography of his spiritual mentor besides compiling the third volume of the famous Maktoobat Imam Rabbani. He was inclined to Naqshbandi Order of Sufism since his childhood. His curiosity to find a spiritual mentor led him to the Sub-continent. He met with Mir Muhammad Nauman, a disciple of Hazrat Mujaddid. He started correspondence with Hazrat Mujaddid who later called him to join his company and led him to the zenith of spiritual excellence. Zubdatul Muqamaat and Nasmatul Quds are his invaluable compilations which cover life and time of personalities of Naqshbandi Order. The article elaborates the personality and works of Khawaja Muhammad Hashim Kishmi in detail
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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