98 research outputs found
LATIHAN UJI JALAN 6 MENIT TERHADAP KAPASITAS FUNGSIONAL PENDERITA POST TUBERKULOSIS DI PUSKESMAS BATUA RAYA MAKASSAR : LITERATURE REVIEW: Examination of 6 Minutes Walking Test Towards Functional Capacity of Post Tuberculosis Patients in Puskesmas Batua Raya Makassar: Literature Review
Get PDFLATIHAN UJI JALAN 6 MENIT TERHADAP KAPASITAS FUNGSIONAL PENDERITA POSTTUBERKULOSIS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MANIANGPAJO DAN PUSKESMAS MAJAULENG KAB WAJO SULAWESI SELATAN : LITERATURE REVIEW
Andi Fajriansi¹, Kusrini Kadar², Muh. Nasrum³
¹Mahasiswa Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar
²Dosen Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar
³Dosen Program Studi Ilmu Kedokteran Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar
Korespondensi : [email protected]
ABSTRAK
Latar Belakang: Data WHO 205 negara tercatat laporan TB dunia kurang lebih 99% populasi dunia dalam tahap pencegahan, diagnosis dan pengobatan penyakit. Pada tahun 2014 Indonesia menempati urutan ketiga kasus TB terbanyak sebanyak 322.806 kasus dengan angka keberhasilan pengobatan di Indonesia tinggi sebanyak 88%. Tuberkulosis menyerang paru yang menurunkan fungsi pengembangan paru akibat fibrosis paru difus sehingga menurunkan kapasitas fungsional hal ini berlanjut meskipun penderita telah dinyatakan sembuh. Dalam meningkatkan kapasitas fungsional dapat dilakukan dengn uji klinis kemampuan berjalan yaitu dengan cara latihan jalan 6 menit untuk menilai prognosis pasien dalam menjalani kehidupan sehari-hari.
Metode : Dalam pencarian literatur mengidentifikasi artikel 5 tahun terakhir. Kata kunci yang digunakan 6MWT dan Tuberculosis didapatkan 10 artikel yang mendukung. Data base yang digunakan Pubmed, Ebsco dan google elektronik. Kritikal appraisal dilakukan untuk memilih artikel pendukung.
Hasil : Dengan melakukan latihan tes berjalan 6 menit secara intensif maka akan menimbulkan perubahan kapasitas fungsional, cepat atau lambatnya kelelahan seseorang dapat diperkirakan dari kapasitas paru. Kapasitas paru menunjukkan kapasitas maksimal oksigen yang digunakan oleh tubuh (VO2 maks). Semakin banyak oksigen yang diserap oleh tubuh menunjukkan semakin baik kinerja otot dalam bekerja sehingga semakin tinggi VO2maks maka menunjukkan kapasitas fungsional yang prima.
Kesimpulan : Penyakit tuberkulosis yang tidak hanya menimbulkan dampak terhadap perubahan fisik, tetapi juga sosial. Meskipun telah dinyatakan sembuh tapi kapasitas fungsional untuk bisa melakukan aktivitas sehari-hari mengalami keterbatasan untuk itu diperlukan latihan uji jalan 6menit untuk meningkatkan kapasitas fungsional.
Kata kunci : Post tuberkulosis, kapasitas fungsional, latihan uji jalan 6 meni
Tentang Kata Korupsi yang Datang Silih Berganti: Suatu Penjelasan Budaya
Get PDFThis paper is intended to provide an overview of anthropological perspectives on corruption as political, social, and cultural phenomenon. The author attempted that anthropological concerns on corruption was driven by a number of epistemological reasons, institutionalized and embedded in the broader context of power relations both of globally and locally. The biggest challenge for anthropology, which deals with the complexity of corruption, lies in: how to explain or interpret such phenomenon without apprehensively will be going into ethical and moral pitfalls. On the one hand anthropologists should be described corruption as an inevitable part of wider power relations at the heart of the state and the law, where in many cases are not clearly demarcated or intentionally obscured; and the other, there was a need of a reflexive anthropological understanding which traditionally always been trying to understand the rules and norms of social orders as a cultural framework
The Card of Our Destiny: A Tale of Subject-Object Financial Algorithm
No full textA credit card is a symbol of different types of consumer credit. Their use to satisfy consumer needs can trigger impulsive spending, often leading to addiction and even debt bondage. This study follows the activities of a credit card community in Indonesia and includes ethnographic fragments in which credit cards are not used for consumptive purposes but rather as productive business capital. Temporality, as a concept in the anthropological study of debt and credit, is used as a research framework as well as a strategy to comprehensively analyse the credit card algorithm from a cultural perspective, including the characteristics and functions of credit cards that are reflected in the decision-making of community members throughout the life cycle of the credit card, from application to business use, which enables this financial facility to provide benefits and maintain trust
When credit cards become business capital: Decoding financialization in Indonesia
No full textThis article presents an anthropological study on credit card use in Indonesia. It focuses on cultural and social knots that mutually influence financial knowledge and experience using the concepts of performativity and temporality in relation to the rapid process of financialization. By focusing on the credit card community in Indonesia, this article explains how they strategize their financial algorithms in the credit card management cycle. This article contributes to anthropological research on the unequal impact of credit card use by exploring the complex relationship between access to financial and ethical justice, variations in cultural contexts, and social hierarchies. The research examines how financial temporality is created through material and institutional practices. The findings presented in this article underscore the importance of considering credit card activities within a broader framework of financialization and complex social dynamics in contemporary Indonesia and other similar contexts. This study contributes to theoretical discussions on the social and cultural elements of financialization by providing an in-depth and specific narrative analysis of credit and debt
Tinjauan Terhadap Anggran Kas Sebagai Alat Pengendalian Liquiditas Pada Pt. Bosowa Berlian Motor Di Ujung Pandang
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