1,721,013 research outputs found
A fuzzy decision support system for personal loan application / Muhammad Mustaqim Md Said
Get PDFDue to the competition among financial institution, like banks and investment firms, they have been introduce a lot of personal loan scheme to the customer. In business world, is good when lot of choices provided for customer to choose. However, it will make customer hard to identify which personal loan scheme suitable for applicant based on customer information. Every personal loan scheme has different term and condition. Apparently, the committee approval system are very slow and the quality of decision not good enough. In this institution heavily rely on technology to manipulate daily operation and support business. Decision support system is interactive computer system that assists people in decision making process. Fuzzy logic can be adapted in decision support system and it can produce reliable and flexible result for the system. This paper discuss the implementation of decision support system for personal loan applicant using fuzzy logic in banking institution. This algorithm being implemented in order to help customer in identifying the suitable personal loan scheme. The evaluation have been done with loan expert in testing different applicant’s information. The result produce 76.67% accuracy on approving personal loan and reliable in recommending the correct personal loan scheme for applicant
Extraction of turmeric essential oil by using hydrodistillation: article / Muhammad Mustaqim Safiy Mustafa Maarof
Get PDFTurmeric or its binomial name of Curcuma Longa is a rhizomatous herbaceous perennial plant of the ginger family, which is Zingiberacaeae and it is said to be originated from subdivision of Indian continent and Southeast Asia. Turmeric plant is growth around India, Asia and Central America. Curcuma longa or turmeric has been used widely for kitchen spices and for analeptic uses. Moreover, turmeric has been used in Ayuverdic medicine long time ago which in South Asia for many conditions that includes breathing problems, serious pain, rheumatism and fatigue. They live in temperature above 20°C and 35°C which will grow in warm and humid climate. The plant could reach 4 feet in height. The rhizome appears as fleshy oblong tuber with length of 2-3 inch. The internal part of the rhizome is firm and come with yellow to orange in coloured and have rings at the body of turmeric rhizome. Turmeric oil is in light yellow to dark orange liquid color and have characteristic of aromatic odour of the spices. The major compound found in turmeric essential oil are Curcumin and Turmerone. Curcuma longa or turmeric, of the Zingiberaceae family, has a great importance in the food, textile, and pharmaceutical industries. The aim of this work was to extract and compare turmeric essential oil from fresh turmeric rhizomes between two different sources which from Pasar Moden Seksyen 6 Shah Alam and Pasar Besar Klang and characterization of turmeric essential oil done by using FTIR. 200 grams of sample is used that were extract in hydro-distillation which Clevenger type distillation with 500 mL of distilled water. The time of extraction were set up to 2, 4, and 6 hours. . From the discussion sample from Pasar Moden Seksyen 6 Shah Alam give the highest yield which is 0.5445% at 6 hours of extraction while the other sample give 0.37% at 6 hours of extraction. FTIR prove the presence of Ar-curcumene in the essential oil by having benzene ring peak at 1617.61 cm-¹ . The aromatic ring found was proved that Ar-Turmerone and Curlone were in the sample because of aromatic ketones found at the peak 1684.10 cm-¹. So, it can be prove that the oil analyze is turmeric essential oil because it should contain Curcumene and Turmerone in the essential oil
Extraction of turmeric essential oil by using hydrodistillation / Muhammad Mustaqim Safiy Mustafa Maarof
Get PDFTurmeric or its binomial name of Curcuma Longa is a rhizomatous herbaceous perennial plant of the ginger family, which is Zingiberacaeae and it is said to be originated from subdivision of Indian continent and Southeast Asia. Turmeric plant is growth around India, Asia and Central America. Curcuma longa or turmeric has been used widely for kitchen spices and for analeptic uses. Moreover, turmeric has been used in Ayuverdic medicine long time ago which in South Asia for many conditions that includes breathing problems, serious pain, rheumatism and fatigue. They live in temperature above 20°C and 35°C which will grow in warm and humid climate. The plant could reach 4 feet in height. The rhizome appears as fleshy oblong tuber with length of 2-3 inch. The internal part of the rhizome is firm and come with yellow to orange in coloured and have rings at the body of turmeric rhizome. Turmeric oil is in light yellow to dark orange liquid color and have characteristic of aromatic odour of the spices. The major compound found in turmeric essential oil are Curcumin and Turmerone. Curcuma longa or turmeric, of the Zingiberaceae family, has a great importance in the food, textile, and pharmaceutical industries. The aim of this work was to extract and compare turmeric essential oil from fresh turmeric rhizomes between two different sources which from Pasar Moden Seksyen 6 Shah Alam and Pasar Besar Klang and characterization of turmeric essential oil done by using FTIR. 200 grams of sample is used that were extract in hydro-distillation which Clevenger type distillation with 500 mL of distilled water. The time of extraction were set up to 2, 4, and 6 hours. . From the discussion sample from Pasar Moden Seksyen 6 Shah Alam give the highest yield which is 0.5445% at 6 hours of extraction while the other sample give 0.37% at 6 hours of extraction. FTIR prove the presence of Ar-curcumene in the essential oil by having benzene ring peak at 1617.61 cm-¹ . The aromatic ring found was proved that Ar-Turmerone and Curlone were in the sample because of aromatic ketones found at the peak 1684.10 cm-¹. So, it can be prove that the oil analyze is turmeric essential oil because it should contain Curcumene and Turmerone in the essential oil
Comparison of different ventilation system approaches for reducing an airborne contaminants in foundry workshop / Muhammad Mustaqim Mohamad
Get PDFA foundry is a place that produces metal castings by melting and pouring the molten metal into a mold. However, an airborne contaminants can take the form of environmental factor such as dust, fumes and gases which produce by the machines and processes in foundry. Although, the foundry workshop at UiTM Pulau Pinang is running only at a small scale compare to industry, student and supervisor may exposed to an airborne contaminants. Thus, by SolidWorks flow simulation as engineering control tool, the main objectives from this study is to identify the amount and area of contaminated in foundry workplace. The simulation has been made by analyzed the amount and area of an airborne contaminated for engineering control applications such as general ventilation and local exhaust ventilation (LEV). The results is then were compared with natural ventilation to establish which engineering control method has an effective contaminants removal rate. Besides, five positions of breathing zone are identify around the foundry workplace. As a result, the application of extracted fan for general ventilation only reduced slightly amount and area of contaminated in the foundry workplace. However, the efficiency of LEV to carry out the contaminants away from breathing zone shown with decreasing amount of exposure such as aluminium oxide and carbon monoxide. Hence, the use of LEV for reducing exposure is concluded as the most efficient engineering control application compare to others
Pentarjihan fuqaha terhadap penamaan nasab anak tak sah taraf kepada bapa biologi: analisis fatwa negeri Perlis / Muhammad Mustaqim Roslan
Get PDFKeputusan Fatwa Negeri Perlis terhadap pensabitan nasab anak tak sah taraf (ATST) merupakan pandangan minoriti jika dibandingkan dengan Fatwa Kebangsaan. Fatwa Negeri Perlis adalah mengharuskan nasab ATST itu kepada bapa biologinya dan Fatwa Kebangsaan adalah sebaliknya apabila mereka hanya menggantikan nasab ATST dengan nama Abdullah. Oleh kerana ia adalah masalah ijtihad, maka perbezaan pendapat dengan fatwa majoriti di Malaysia itu dalam hal ini adalah perkara biasa dalam kalangan mufti. Sehubungan dengan itu, artikel ini dihasilkan bertujuan untuk melihat kembali penghujahan fatwa yang dibawa oleh negeri Perlis dari sudut metodologi pendalilannya terhadap fatwa pensabitan nasab ATST kepada bapa biologi. Dengan adanya kajian ini, ia dapat menilai semula dalil-dalil yang menjadi hujah kepada keputusan fatwa negeri Perlis dengan melakukan pentarjihan fuqaha terhadap pengeluaran fatwa tersebut. Falsafah di sebalik kajian ini adalah interpretif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dalam mengadaptasi reka bentuk kajian. Manakala kaedah pengumpulan dan analisis data dalam kajian ini adalah dengan menggunakan kaedah analisis kandungan dokumen. Hasil dapatan menunjukkan bahawa dalil-dalil yang menjadi asas kepada keharusan menasabkan ATST kepada bapa biologinya adalah diragui dan terbuka untuk diperdebatkan. Oleh itu, pandangan jumhur fuqaha daripada mazhab fiqh Hanafiat, Malikiyyat, Syafi‘iyat dan Hanabilat ialah bersatu dalam menetapkan prinsip nasab adalah apabila adanya hubungan pernikahan yang sah berasaskan kepada sumber yang kuat dan sifar daripada perselisihan. Oleh yang demikian, kajian ini mencadangkan agar fatwa pensabitan nasab ATST ini dapat diperluaskan bidang kajiannya dengan melihat kepada realiti yang berlaku agar fatwa yang dikeluarkan seiring dengan peredaran masa dan zaman
The Bahr al-Madhi of Shaykh Muijammad Idris al-Marbawi: a preliminary analysis
No full textThe Bahr al-Madhi of Shaykh Muhammad Idris al-Marbawi can be aptly considered as one of the greatest literary masterpiece of Malay Muslim scholarship in the twentieth century. It was composed as a commentary to the Jamie al-Tirmidhiand the only one of its kind to have been written in the Malay language. Perhaps, due to the lack of awareness, the book has not received attention or been the subject of any study or scrutiny by contemporary researchers. It is therefore, the intention of this preliminary exposition on the book in terms of its scope, content and analysis of the methodology of its author to pave the way for further analysis and studies in the future
Comparison of time consumption and harvesting cost between manual harvesting (CHISEL) and Mechanized harvesting (CKAT): a case study / Muhammad Mustaqim Jaafar
Get PDFThis study was conducted in the various oil palm site owned by smallholder located in Bukit Lintang, Melaka. The collection of data for comparison between manual harvesting technique by using a chisel and mechanized harvesting technique by using CKAT was gathered through record the time taken of harvesting fresh fruit bunches, the cost of harvesting and the number of fresh fruit bunches productivity. The different parameters were assessed for each harvesting technique and a comparison was carried out to decide which harvesting technique that can give more benefit to harvester in order to fulfill harvesting task. Data collection for comparison between manual harvesting technique and mechanized harvesting technique was taken for a month. Trials carried out on manual harvesting technique by using chisel shows that effective working hour per hectare is 1.64 hr ha-1 and effective working hour per hectare for mechanized harvesting technique is 1.84 hr ha-1. Moreover, time taken to cut a bunch for manual harvesting technique is 0.38 min FFB-1 and time taken to cut a bunch for mechanized harvesting technique is 0.43 min FFB-1. The average fresh fruit bunches per hour for manual harvesting technique is 156 FFB hr-1 and average fresh fruit bunches per hour for mechanized harvesting technique is 138 FFB hr-1. Furthermore, the cost per ton for manual harvesting technique is RM 22.35 and cost per ton for mechanized technique is RM 24.05. The study concluded that manual mechanized technique was well accepted because its comfortable handling, ease the process of harvesting and give a lot benefit compared to mechanized harvesting techniqu
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Penghujahan rasional Gah: satu analisis
No full textPenolakan terhadap hadis Nabi SAW oleh golongan tertentu di Malaysia merupakan suatu masalah serius yang perlu ditangani oleh semua kalangan masyarakat Islam di negara ini. Dakwaan-dakwaan yang dilakukan oleh GAH atau Golongan Anti Hadis mengenai percanggahan yang wujud antara hadis dan al-Quran selain isu kesahannya sebagai sumber hukum dalam agama sering dikemukakan dalam bentuk penghujahan dan bukti yang dikatakan sebagai rasional, logik, ilmiah dan seumpamanya. Sekiranya dibiarkan, perkara ini boleh memberikan impak yang besar terhadap kesucian agama ini dan metodologi ilmiah yang digunakan dalam tradisi keilmuan Islam. Justeru, makalah ini terfokus untuk menganalisis isu berkaitan penghujahan secara rasional yang digunakan oleh GAH dari perspektif Islam. Perbincangan merangkumi aspek-aspek berkaitan kedudukan dan peranan akal dalam kerangka keilmuan Islam serta metodologi dan penghujahan GAH dalam menolak hadis secara rasional berserta contoh-contoh yang relevan. Hasilnya, beberapa cadangan diutarakan dalam usaha untuk memahami dan menangkis penghujahan GAH berdasarkan pendekatan rasional dan logik akal
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