42 research outputs found
KONTRIBUSI METODOLOGIS MUHAMMAD ABED AL-JABIRI DALAM STUDI ISLAM
Get PDFMuhammad Abed al-Jabiri is a figure of one of the Muslim philosophers living in the modern-contemporary era, al-Jabiri mindset or style of thinking is similar to other modern paradigms such as M.Arkoun who deconstructs to understand the true nature of the text. Muhammad Al Abid Al -Jabiri tries to offer new approaches to Islamic studies. As in his book Naqd al-'Aql al-'Aroby (Arabic reasoning), Takwin al-'Aql al-'Aroby (Arabic logic formation), Bunyah al-'Aql al 'Aroby (Arabic logical structure), critically offered New and simultaneous methods of criticism of old-fashioned Arabic epistymology. The offer displayed by al-Jabiri is to categorize these patterns of thought (dialectical), burhani (demontrative) and 'irfani (gnosis). The first approach is the naqli (traditional) model, the two models of the aqli (rational) approach, and the three kasyf (mystical) models. Old model approaches are thought to cause new problems. Therefore, inevitably changing the paradigm of thought is a necessity. And al-Jabiri provides answers with three models of thinking above which will provide answers to the problems that moncul in today's modern era
KONTRIBUSI METODOLOGIS MUHAMMAD ABED AL-JABIRI DALAM STUDI ISLAM
Get PDFMuhammad Abed al-Jabiri is a figure of one of the Muslim philosophers living in the modern-contemporary era, al-Jabiri mindset or style of thinking is similar to other modern paradigms such as M.Arkoun who deconstructs to understand the true nature of the text. Muhammad Al Abid Al -Jabiri tries to offer new approaches to Islamic studies. As in his book Naqd al-\u27Aql al-\u27Aroby (Arabic reasoning), Takwin al-\u27Aql al-\u27Aroby (Arabic logic formation), Bunyah al-\u27Aql al \u27Aroby (Arabic logical structure), critically offered New and simultaneous methods of criticism of old-fashioned Arabic epistymology. The offer displayed by al-Jabiri is to categorize these patterns of thought (dialectical), burhani (demontrative) and \u27irfani (gnosis). The first approach is the naqli (traditional) model, the two models of the aqli (rational) approach, and the three kasyf (mystical) models. Old model approaches are thought to cause new problems. Therefore, inevitably changing the paradigm of thought is a necessity. And al-Jabiri provides answers with three models of thinking above which will provide answers to the problems that moncul in today\u27s modern era
KRITIK NALAR ISLAM SEBAGAI METODE IJTIHAD : MEMBAHAS PEMIKIRAN MOHAMMED ARKOUN
Get PDFRational criticism of Islam that developed Arkoun in studying a problem or not text other is to get the "real substance" which may be knocked out, forgotten, or even not at all unthinkable, with the approach of linguistic, psychological, historical, and social and cultural anthropology. By referring to the style of thought Derrid, Paul Ricour, Michael Foucault, Pierre Bordue, in the field of language, Arkoun reveal diversity not previously seen and not said in the text. With the demolition was he trying to find the meaning of which is lost or created by the freezing process that afflicts thought Islam.Dengan deconstruction allows the things that have not occurred or even unthinkable to be revealed can be revealed. By restoring the purity of the teachings in accordance with the objectives desired by God (author). The primary objective reasoning criticism of Islam is to free thought of all sorts of images and imagery narrow, because it is not possible for Islamic reason to think clearly for such images still lingering in their reasoning. Rational criticism of Islam also aims to distinguish between revelation and history, transcendent revelation to restore the position of the original. This refund because they said there was a reduction in the value it contains after experiencing intermingling with human history (ideological, political, and interests). Here we need the critical stance, against all kinds of teologisme Islam (including all branches epistimologi like: fiqh, tafsir, the science of kalam, Aqeedah, and so on). Because after all, all it is a human creation as well, and we are entitled to put it on the table criticism
Efficiency of Rice Farming in the Corporate Farming Model in Central Java
No full textThe corporate farming approach on rice is aimed to increase the production on fields with the constraints of limited land area. The present research was aimed to analyze the impact of the implementation of corporate farming on the production, efficiency and inefficiency of the law land farming. The study was determined purposively in farmers’ group union “Tani Mandiri Dalangan” in Sukoharjo Regency, Central Java. Sampling of the respondents used a census method involving all members totaling 51 farmers over two growing seasons. Data were analyzed using the frontier stochastic production function Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) method frontier computing program 4.1c. The results showed that the corporate farming of rice production was affected by land area, Urea fertilizer and NPK fertilizer. Technical, economical and allocative efficiency corporate farming of rice farming has not been efficient. Technical efficiency shows the lowest efficiency value due to the use of factors of production exceeding the recommended regional dosage. Socio-economic factors that significantly affected the technical inefficiency of the low land rice farming are education, family size and extension
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP CERAI GUGAT KARENA SUAMI TIDAK MAU BEKERJA (Studi Perkara No. 465/Pdt/2020/PA Gdt. di Pengadilan Agama Gedong Tataan)
Get PDFABSTRAK
Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh perkara Nomor
465/Pdt.G/2020/PA.Gdt penggugat, umur 36 tahun, agama Islam,
pendidikan SLTP, pekerjaan ibu rumah tangga, tempat kediaman di
Kabupaten Pesawaran melawan Tergugat, umur 44 tahun, agama
Islam, pendidikan SLTP, pekerjaan BURUH, tempat kediaman di
Kabupaten Lampung Timur Provinsi Lampung. Dimana alasan-alasan
diajukannya gugatan penggugat pada posita 5.2 menerangkan bahwa
tergugat bermalas-malasan dalam bekerja sehingga untuk kebutuhan
sehari-hari tidak tercukupi. Dengan demikian rumusan masalah
bagaimana pertimbangan Hakim dalam memutus perkara cerai gugat
dengan alasan suami tidak mau bekerja di Pengadilan Agama Gedong
Tataan dan bagaimana tinjaun hukum Islam terhadap cerai gugat yang
dilakukan seorang istri dengan alasan suami tidak mau bekerja.
Penelitian ini berjenis penelitian lapangan (field research),
berdasarkan jenis sumber data primer yang diperoleh secara langsung
dari sumbernya dan data yang digunakan adalah pengamatan
(observasi), dan wawancara (interview) melalui beberapa narasumber
yaitu hakim pengadilan gedong Tataan, pengacara penggugat, dan
penggugat itu sendiri. Adapun untuk pengolahan data adalah induktif
yaitu pola pemikiran yang kongkrit kemudian dari khusus dan
kongkrit tadi di generalisasi yang bersipat umum, analisis data adalah
kualitatif.
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian hakim berpendapat dalam memutus
perkara nomor 465/Pdt/2020/PA.Gdt. adalah karena terjadi
pertengkaran terus menerus yang disebabkan suami malas bahkan
tidak mau bekerja, jarang memberikan uang untuk kebutuhan sehari�hari, tanpa ada lagi nafkah yang diberikan oleh tergugat kiranya
menjadi indikasi bahwa rumah tangga penggugat dan tergugat tidak
lagi rukun.
Berdasarkan ketentuan hukum Islam bahwa Tinjauan hukum Islam
terhadap putusan hakim pada perkara cerai gugat terhadap suami yang
tidak mau bekerja ialah apa yang dilakukan oleh hakim telah tepat dan
sudah sesuai dengan hukum Islam. karena rumah tangga sudah tidak
dapat dirukunkan lagi selalu terjadi perselisihan terus menerus yang
akan menimbulkan mafsadat yang lebih besar dari pada manfaatny
HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI PESIEN TENTANG MUTU PELAYANAN PUSKESMAS DENGAN DENGAN PERSEPSI BIAYA PELAYANAN RAWAT JALAN DI PUSKESMAS SRONDOL KECAMATAN BANYUMANIK KOTA SEMARANG TAHUN 2003
Get PDFAdanya kenaikan tarif pelayanan pukesmas yang berlaku sejak awal tahun 2001 mengakibatkan penurunan jumlah kunjungan pasien di puskesmas Srondol Kecamatan Banyumanik Kota Semarang.Dari survey awal yang dilakukan peneliti diketahui bahwa lebih dari 50% responden menyatakan pelayanan yang diterima pada saat memanfaatkan pelayanan rawat jalan di Puskesmas Srondol kurang memuaskan. Selama ini kajian pelayanan kesehatan di puskesmas Srondol masih berdasarkan penilaian standar praktek pelayanan yang dilakukan oleh dinas kesehatan setempat. Oleh karena itu perlu diadakan kajian untuk mengetahui hubungan antara persepsi pasien tentang mutu pelayanan puskesmas dengan persepsi pasien tentang biaya pelayanan rawat jalan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara persepsi pasien tentang mutu pelayanan puskesmas yang meliputi pelayanan dokter,perawat, petugas obat, mutu obat, tempat pengobatan,pelayanan petugas loket dengan persepsi pasien tentang biaya pelayanan rawat jalan.Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan bisa dipakai untuk sebagai masukan pihak puskesmas untuk memperbaiki mutu pelayanan dan peningkatan jumlah kunjungan pasien rawat jalan.
Metode penelitian ini adalah survey (Survey Reaserch Metode) dengan metode pendekatan Cross Sectional .Sempel penelitian ini adalah pasien yang memanfaatkan pelayanan rawat jalan di Puskesmas Srondol Dengan beberapa kriteria sampel di ambil 80 responden dengan menggunakan tehnik sampel kebetulan (accidental sampling).Data ini diolah secara univariat dan bivariat yang meliputi tabulasi silang antar variabel dan menggunakan uji statistik Rank Spearman untuk mengetahui hubungan antar variabel.Dengan uji statistik pada taraf kepercayaan 95% membuktikan adanya hubungan antara variabel bebas dan variabel terikat.Ada hubungan persepsi pasien tentang mutu pelayanan puskesmas yang terdiri dari :pelayanan dokter,perawat, petugas obat, mutu obat, tempat pengobatan,pelayanan petugas loket dengan persepsi pasien tentang biaya pelayanan rawat jalan.
Saran yang dapat disampaikan pada puskesmas adalah perlu adanya peningkatan mutu pelayanan puskesmas. Peningkatan mutu tersebut terutama pada : kecepatan dan kesiapan dokter dalam melayani pasien,kecepatan dan kesiapan perawat dalam melayani pasien, perhatian dan pengertian petugas obat dalam melayani pasien, sikap ramah tamah,hotmat, beretiket baik, sopan dan fleksibel pada petugas loket.
Kata Kunci: Persepsi mutu,Biaya pelayanan,puskesmas
CORELATION PATIENT PERCEPTION ABOUT SERVICE QUALITY OF THE PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER AND PERCEPTION ABOUT OUT PATIENT SERVICE RATE IN PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER OF SRONDOL DISTRICT BANYUMANIK SEMARANG 2003
The service rate increase of the public health center prevailed since the begining of 2001 results in the decline of the patient visiting in Srondol District Semarang City.It is known from the early survey commited that more than 50% respondens states that service obtined by out patient in Srondol Public health center is less satified. The study of the public service, so far, in Srondol Public health center is still based on the standard evaluation of the service practice performed by the local health institution.Accordingly, a study is reQuered to establish to know the association between the patient perseptions corcerning to the public health center service quality and the patient perceptions concerning to the out patient service rate. This research is intented to know the correlation between the patient perceptions of the public health center service quality covering the service of doctors, nurses, the druggists,drugstores, locket officiel service, and the patient perception concerning to out patient service rate. It is hope that the result of this result to fungtion as an input to public health center to fix the service quality and maintain the amount of out patient visiting.
This research is a survey research methode by using cross sectional approach methode.The research sample is the patient utilizing out patient service in Srondol public health center Supported by several sample criteria taken from 80 respondents using accidental sampling tehnique.This data are set univariatly and bivariatly consisting of cross tabulation between variables and using the statistik rank spearman to know the relationship of the variables. By using statistic investigation to the belief range 95% proves the presence of the free and tied variables.There is a patient perseption connection between the pubic health center service qualities comprising of : the service of doctors, nurses, the druggists,drugstores, locket officiel service, and the patient perception concerning to out patient service rate.
The public health center is advisid to increase the service quality of the public health center.The quality increase is focused on : the speed and readines of the doctor in serving patients,the speed and readines of the nursing in serving patient,attention and understanding of the drugists in serving patient,friendly,respecfull,polite,attitude,good etiquete,and flexible to the locket official.
Keyword : Quality perception,service rate,Public health cente
KEHIDUPAN KONTEMPORER DALAM WACANA EKSISTENSIALISME MARTIN HEIDEGGER
Get PDFContemporary life is coloured with various conveniences. But the convenience is not obtained for free, but must be accompanied by various kinds of problems. Contemporary humans move in a worrying direction and require philosophical reorientation. Through a descriptive analysis approach, this paper explains how to find the format of solutions to contemporary problems through philosophical reorientation with Martin Heidegger\u27s existentialism discourse
Technical Efficiency of State-Owned Sugarcane Production in East Java
Get PDFThis study aims to (1) identify the factors that influence the production of plant cane and ratoon cane, (2) determine the level of production efficiency of plant cane, ratoon cane, and poll, and (3) identify the factors that influence the inefficiency of plant cane and ratoon cane production. The data used was secondary data sourced from the production data for the 2017-2018 planting season with some inputs: land area, fertilizers, herbicides, labor, age of plants harvested and data of land types. From the analysis, it was revealed that (1) factors influencing the increase of plant cane production were land area, ZA fertilizer, harvest labor, and types of fields. Meanwhile, the influential factors impacting the increase of ratoon cane were land area, SP36 fertilizer, ametryn herbicide, harvest labor, type of fields, and HGU land type while estate labor, mechanization, and dummy varieties affect decreasing on it, (2) sugarcane farming was technically efficient (3) factors affecting the inefficiency for plant cane are formal education and rank levels of plant officer. However the coefficient of the formal education variable was negative and the rank level coefficient was positive. A higher level of education will increase production, but a higher rank level of plant officer will decrease it. Improving education levels can be provided by giving mentoring or the provision of courses. In ratoon cane, there was no effect of technical inefficiency. So an increase in ratoon cane production can be done by increasing the use of production inputs
Pemilihan Kepala Desa Perspektif Mohammad Hatta:: Studi Kasus di Desa Simpang Tanjung Kecamatan Belimbing Kabupaten Muara Enim
Get PDFThis research was conducted in Simpang Tanjung Village, Belimbing District, Muara Enim Regency with the aim of knowing the Village Head Election Perspective of Mohammad Hatta. Mohammad Hatta is a true democrat, big-hearted, a fighter to defend the people. According to Mohammad Hatta, politics is politics that emphasizes the sovereignty of the people, the sovereignty of the people here means that the power for a government of a nation and a state rests with the people where the people are sovereign, have the power to determine how to be governed. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive research type. The subjects of this study were the Head of Simpang Tanjung Village, Village Secretary, Head of Rw, Religious Leaders, and Simpang Tanjung Village Residents. Data were collected through interview techniques, observation, documentation. The results of this study indicate that the election of the village head expected in Muhammad Hatta\u27s thought is an election that is democratic, fair, and does not conflict with norms and religion. However, the process of electing the village head of Simpang Tanjung village still has money politics, dawn attacks, bribes, and promises about the progress and welfare of the village community. However, not all village head candidates use the above unsavory methods. On the other hand, there are still candidates for village heads who show attitudes and behaviors that are appropriate to become the new village head
