1,720,955 research outputs found
Metode terjemah al-Qur’an Ustadz Muhammad Idris Nasution
Get PDFAl-Qur'an diturunkan menggunakan bahasa arab dan merupakan risalah Allah untuk seluruh umat manusia. Mayoritas umat Islam di seluruh dunia tidak semua mengerti bahasa Arab, yang menjadikan salah satu faktor alasan yang menghalangi seorang muslim tidak bisa memaknai dan memahami isi kandungan dalam al-Qur'an. Terjemahan al-Qur'an merupakan salah satu opsi bagi yang tidak memahami bahasa Arab, sehingga memudahkan seorang Muslim dalam menggali kandungan hikmah al-Qur’an. Salah satu yang membahas terjemah al-Qur’an adalah kajian terjemah oleh ustadz Muhammad Idris Nasution. Rumusan masalah pada penelitian ini adalah tentang bagaimana metode terjamah al-Qur’an ustadz Muhammad Idris Nasution dan bagaimana respon jama’ah kajian terjemah ustadz Muhammad Idris Nasution. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui metode terjamah al-Qur’an ustadz Muhammad Idris Nasution dan mengetahui respon jama’ah kajian terjemah ustadz Muhammad Idris Nasution.
Terjemah al-Qur’an terbagi dalam dua macam, terjemah Harfiyyah, yaitu memindahkan suatu isi ungkapan dari suatu bahasa ke bahasa yang lain, dengan mempertahankan bentuk dan urutan kata dan susunan kalimat aslinya. Dan terjemah Maknawiyah atau Tafsiriyyah, yaitu mengungkapkan makna/ maksud perkataan atau kalimat dengan menggunakan bahasa lain tanpa terikat dengan mufrodat (kosa kata) dan tartib (susunan kata).
Jenis penelitian yang peneliti pakai adalah jenis penelitian lapangan (field research) dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif, yang mengumpulkan data dengan cara observasi, interview atau wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah sumber data primer dan sekunder. Metode pengumpul data menggunakan teknk, wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi kemudian dianalisis dengan cara berfikir induktif, teknik keabsahan data, analisis data, triangulasi dan penarikan kesimpulan.
Setelah memperoleh data, maka hasil penelitian menunjukkan metode yang digunakan dalam kajian terjemah ustadz Idris adalah metode Harfiyyah. Hal ini bertujuan membantu jama’ah untuk memahami dasar-dasar struktur terjemahan sebelum beralih ke terjemahan yang lebih sempurna. Setelah jama’ah sudah paham, jama’ah bisa menerjemahkannya dengan menyesuaikan dengan bahasa setempat. Sedangkan respon jama’ah kajian terjemah ustadz Idris merespon positif dengan adanya kajian ini. Karena pengajaran ustadz Idris yang mudah dipahami dan mengerti, khusunya bagi jama’ahnya yang sudah berumur paruh bay
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
Perebutan Otoritas Menikahkan Perempuan
No full textGender injustice against women has placed women in the implementation of marriage as objects, not as subjects. Guardianship in marriage which is basically intended for protection misses in reality. Guardianship actually sometimes hinders the realization of women's rights to marriage, thus getting resistance from some circles. This article will describe the phenomenon of the struggle for authority to marry women in the Supreme Court Decision Number 002 K/AG/1985, in which it is stated that parents and female guardians want to annul the marriage of a child because it was carried out with an illegitimate guardian. The courts of first instance and the level of appeal have annulled the marriage, but the Supreme Court at the cassation level considers the marriage to be legal according to Islamic law. The author in this article conducts a study with the type of normative legal research with a case study approach. Data sources come from primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. Data was collected by using document study and discussion methods. Then the data were analyzed qualitatively using content analysis techniques. The results of the author's analysis show that the Supreme Court wins women and gives them authority in their marriages. The implications of this consideration, the law of women marrying themselves, women representing their marriages and women becoming marriage guardians, will be discussed. The results of the study show that the Supreme Court's decision is gender-equitable, although it still needs to be criticized regarding the distinction between the status of girls and widows
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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