1,721,080 research outputs found
Pengembangan Media Pop Up Book Berbasis Sejarah Lokal Tentang Palagan Mendalan Untuk Menunjang Pembelajaran Sejarah Kelas XI di SMAN I Ngantang Malang
RINGKASANHabibi, Muhammad Aqib Nur. 2019. Pengembangan Media Pop Up Book Berbasis Sejarah Lokal Tentang Palagan Mendalan Untuk Menunjang Pembelajaran Sejarah Kelas XI di SMAN I Ngantang Malang. Skripsi. Jurusan Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Malang. Pembimbing: Dr. Ari Sapto, M.Hum.Kata Kunci: Media, Pop Up, Palagan Mendalan.Mata pelajaran sejarah begitu penting untuk diajarkan kepada seluruh peserta didik. Namun pentingnya mata pelajaran sejarah ini kurang didukung dengan baiknya pembelajaran di sekolah. Melalui proses pengamatan pembelajaran sejarah di SMA Negeri I Ngantang, Kabupaten Malang, terlihat belajar hanya menggunakan buku yang disediakan dari sekolah. Berdasarkan hal di atas, peneliti merasa perlu adanya inovasi dalam pembelajaran. Salah satu inovasi dalam pembelajaran adalah dengan menciptakan atau membuat sebuah produk yang dapat digunakan oleh peserta didik untuk belajar dan mempelajari sesuatu. Singkatnya, yaitu produk yang diciptakan sebagai media pembelajaran.Tujuan dari penelitian dan pengembangan ini yaitu menghasilkan suatu produk pengembangan berupa media pembelajaran pop up book tentang Palagan Mendalan untuk memperkuat pembelajaran sejarah di SMAN 1 Ngantang. Selain itu juga sebagai kepedulian sejarah lokal Kabupaten Malang pada masa-masa mempertahankan kemerdekaan Republik Indonesia.Penerapan langkah-langkah penelitian dan pegembangannya disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan peneliti. Mengingat keterbatasan waktu dan dana yang dimiliki oleh peneliti, maka langkah-langkah tersebut disederhanakan menjadi empat langkah. Langkah penelitian dan pengembangan yang dilakukan oleh peneliti adalah (1) Tahap pengumpulan data. Tahap pengumpulan data dilakukan untuk mengetahui kebutuhan pembelajaran di lapangan. (2) Tahap Perencanaan Tahap perencanaan dimulai dengan analisis Kompetensi Inti dan Kompetensi Dasar kemudian dilanjutkan dengan melakukan pembuatan desain Pop Up Book. (3) Tahap Pengembangan Produk, tahap pengembangan produk dimulai dengan pengumpulan bahan, pengelolaan bahan dan terakhir adalah produksi. (4) Tahap Validasi dan Uji Coba, Pop Up Book yang telah diproduksi, kemudian dievaluasi. Validasi dilakukan oleh ahli materi, ahli media, uji coba peserta didik kelompok kecil dan kelompok besar.Pop Up Palagan Mendalan telah melalui beberapa tahapan validasi dan uji coba yang dilakukan di kelas XI SMAN 1 Ngantang khususnya XI MIA 1. Hasil validasi Pop Up Palagan Mendalan pada masing-masing tahapan yaitu (1) persentase validasi ahli materi sebesar 83,75% dan Pop Up Palagan Mendalan dinyatakan cukup valid. (2) persentase ahli media sebesar 95,83% dan Pop Up Palagan Mendalan dinyatakan sangat valid. (3) persentase hasil uji coba kelompok kecil sebesar 79,5% dan Pop Up Palagan Mendalan dinyatakan cukup valid.(4) persentase hasil uji coba kelompok besar sebesar 85,15% dan Pop Up Palagan Mendalan dinyatakan sangat valid untuk digunakan dalam pembelajaran sejarah
Equity-based Islamic finance: a product development perspective
The research is conducted to explore and design mechanisms to shift the focus of Islamic banking and finance practitioners from debt-based modes of Islamic finance like Murabaha, Salam, and Istisna to equity-based or participatory tools of finance like Mudaraba and Musharaka by proposing product structures that can viably substitute the existing products and service offerings of Islamic banking entities which are based on debt-based financing techniques. This is a clear fact that over-reliance of Islamic banks on debt-based products like Murabaha has not contributed positively towards Islamic banking perceptions, so moving to equity-based Islamic finance methods is also vital in this context. The paper discusses some equity-based product propositions in this regard
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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