1,720,963 research outputs found
External Morphology Of The Immature Stages Of Neotropical Heliconians: Vii. Dryadula Phaetusa (linnaeus) (lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Heliconiinae) [morfologia Externa Dos Estágios Imaturos De Heliconíneos Neotropicais: Vii. Dryadula Phaetusa (linnaeus) (lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Heliconiinae)]
No full textThe external features of egg, larva and pupa of Dryadula phaetusa (Linnaeus, 1758) are described and illustrated, based upon light and scanning electron microscopy.524500509Antunes, F.A., Menezes Jr., A.O., Tavares, M., Moreira, G.R.P., Morfologia externa dos estágios imaturos de heliconíneos neotropicais: I. Eueides isabella dianasa (Hübner, 1806). (2002) Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 46, pp. 601-610Araújo, A.M., Valente, V.L.S., Observaçõ es sobre alguns lepidópteros e drosofilídeos do Parque Estadual do Turvo. (1981) Ciência e Cultura, 33, pp. 1485-1490Beebe, W., Crane, J., Fleming, H., A comparison of eggs, larvae and pupae in fourteen species of heliconiine butterflies from Trinidad, W. I (1960) Zoologica, 45, pp. 111-154Benson, W.W., Brown Jr., K.S., Gilbert, L.E., Coevolution of plants and herbivores: Passion vine butterflies (1975) Evolution, 32, pp. 659-680Brown Jr., K.S., The biology of Heliconius and related genera (1981) Annual Review of Entomology, 26, pp. 427-456Brown, K. S., Jr. 1992. Borboletas da Serra do Japi: diversidade, hábitats, recursos alimentares e variação temporal, p. 142-187. In: L. P. C. Morellato (ed.). História Natural da Serra do Japí: Ecologia e preservação de uma área florestal no sudeste do Brasil. Campinas, UNICAMP/FAPESP, 322 pBrown Jr., K.S., Mielke, O.H.H., The heliconians of Brazil (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae). Part II. Introduction and general comments, with a supplementary revision of the tribe (1972) Zoologica, 57, pp. 1-40Daly, H.V., Insect morphometrics (1985) Annual Review of Entomology, 30, pp. 415-438Dell'Erba, R., Kaminski, L.A., Moreira, G.R.P., O estágio de ovo dos Heliconiini (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) do Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. (2005) Iheringia, Série Zoologia, 95, pp. 29-46DeVries, P.J., The butterflies of Costa Rica and their natural history (1987) Papilionidae, Pieridae, Nymphalidae, , Princeton, Princeton University, 327 pDowney, J.C., Allyn Jr., A.C., Chorionic sculpturing in eggs of Lycaenidae. Part I (1981) Bulletin of the Allyn Museum, 61, pp. 1-29Duarte, M.R. K. Robbins & O. H. H. Mielke. 2005. Immature stages of Calycopis caulonia (Hewitson, 1877) (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae, Theclinae, Eumaeini), with notes on rearing detritivorous hairstreaks on artificial diet. Zootaxa 1063: 1-31Emsley, M.G., A morphological study of imagine Heliconiinae (Lep.: Nymphalidae) with a consideration of the group (1963) Zoologica, 48, pp. 85-130Fleming, H., The first instar larvae of the Heliconiinae (Butterflies) of Trinidad, W. I (1960) Zoologica, 45, pp. 91-110Freitas, A.V.L., Brown Jr., K.S., Phylogeny of the Nymphalidae (Lepidoptera) (2004) Systematic Biology, 53, pp. 363-383Freitas, A.V.L., Oliveira, P.S., Ants as selective agents on herbivore biology: Effects on the behaviour of a nonmyrmecophilous butterfly (1996) Journal of Animal Ecology, 65, pp. 205-210Harvey, D. J. 1991. Higher classification of the Nymphalidae. Appendix B, p. 255-273. In: H. F. Nijhout (ed.). The development and evolution of butterfly wing patterns. Washington, Smithsonian Institution, xvi + 297 pKaminski, L.A., Tavares, M., Ferro, V.G., Moreira, G.R.P., Morfologia externa dos estágios imaturos de heliconíneos neotropicais: III. Heliconius erato phyllis (Fabricius) (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Heliconiinae). (2002) Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 19, pp. 977-993Kaminski, L.A., Dell'Erba, R., Moreira, G.R.P., Morfologia externa dos estágios imaturos de heliconíneos neotropicais: VI. Dione moneta moneta Hübner (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Heliconiinae). (2008) Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 52, pp. 13-23Kitching, I.J., The use of larval chaetotaxy in butterfly systematics, with special reference to the Danaini (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) (1984) Systematic Entomology, 9, pp. 49-61Kitching, I.J., Early stages and the classification of the milkweed butterflies (Lepidoptera: Danainae) (1985) Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 85, pp. 1-97Lamas, G., Checklist: Part 4A. Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea (2004) Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera, 5 A. , J. B. Heppner ed, Gainesville, Association for Tropical Lepidoptera, Scientific Publishers, xxxiv, 428 pMiller, J.S., Cladistics and classification of the Notodontidae (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea) based on larval and adult morphology (1991) Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 204, pp. 1-230Mosher, E., A classification of the Lepidoptera based on characters of the pupa (1916) Bulletin of the Illinois State Laboratory of Natural History, 12, pp. 1-165Motta, P. C. 2003. Phylogenetic relationships of Ithomiinae based on first-instar larvae, p. 409-429. In: C. L. BoggsW. B. Watt & P. R. Ehrlich (eds.). Butterflies: ecology and evolution taking flight. Chicago, University of Chicago, 739 pMüller, W., Südamerikanische Nymphalidenraupen. Versuch eines naturlichen Systems der Nymphaliden. (1886) Zoologischen Jahrbüchern, 1, pp. 417-678Paim, A.C., Kaminski, L.A., Moreira, G.R.P., Morfologia externa dos estágios imaturos de heliconíneos neotropicais: IV. Dryas iulia alcionea (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Heliconiinae). (2004) Iheringia, Série Zoologia, 94, pp. 25-35Penz, C.M., Higher level phylogeny for the passion-vine butterflies (Lepidoptera: Heliconiinae) based on early stage and adult morphology (1999) Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 127, pp. 277-344Peterson, A., Larvae of insects. An introduction to Neartic species (1962) Part I Lepidoptera and plant infesting Hymenoptera, , Ann Arbor, Edwards Brothers Inc, 315 pSilva, da, D.S., Dell'Erba, R., Kaminski, L.A., Moreira, G.R.P., Morfologia externa dos estágios imaturos de heliconíneos neotropicais: V. Agraulis vanillae maculosa (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Heliconiinae). (2006) Iheringia, Série Zoologia, 96, pp. 219-228Snedecor, G.W., Cochran, W.G., (1980) Statistical methods, , Ames, Iowa State University, 507 pStehr, F. W. 1987. Order Lepidoptera, p. 288-305. In: F. W. Stehr, (ed.). Immature insects. I. Dubuque, Kendall/ Hunt Publishing Company, 975 pTavares, M., Kaminski, L.A., Moreira, G.R.P., Morfologia externa dos estágios imaturos de heliconíneos neotropicais: II (2002) Dione juno juno, , Cramer, Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Heliconiinae, Revista Brasileira de Zoologia 19: 961-97
External Morphology Of The Immature Stages Of Neotropical Heliconines: Vi. Dione Moneta Moneta Hübner (lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Heliconiini) [morfologia Externa Dos Estágios Imaturos De Heliconíneos Neotropicais: Vi. Dione Moneta Moneta Hübner (lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Heliconiinae)]
No full textThe external features of the egg, larva and pupa of Dione moneta moneta Hübner, 1825 are described and illustrated, based upon light and scanning electron microscopy.5211323Antunes, F.A., Menezes Jr., A.O., Tavares, M., Moreira, G.R.P., Morfologia externa dos estágios imaturos de heliconíneos neotropicais: I. Eueides isabella dianasa (Hübner, 1816). (2002) Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 46, pp. 601-610Araújo, A.M., Valente, V.L.S., Observaçõ es sobre alguns lepidópteros e drosofilídeos do Parque Estadual do Turvo. (1981) Ciência e Cultura, 33, pp. 1485-1490Beebe, W., Crane, J., Fleming, H., A comparison of eggs, larvae and pupae in fourteen species of heliconiine butterflies from Trinidad, W. I (1960) Zoologica, 45, pp. 111-154Benson, W.W., Brown Jr., K.S., Gilbert, L.E., Coevolution of plants and herbivores: Passion vine butterflies (1975) Evolution, 32, pp. 659-680Biezanko, C.M., Acraeidae, Heliconiidae et Nymphalidae de Pelotas e seus arredores (contribuição ao conhecimento da fisiografia do Rio Grande do Sul) (1949) Pelotas, Livraria do Globo, , 16pBiezanko, C.M., Ruffinelli, A., Link, D., Catálogo de lepidópteros do Uruguai. (1978) Revista do Centro de Ciências Rurais, 8, pp. 1-84Brown, F.M., The egg, larva and chrysalis of Dione moneta Huebner (1944) Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society, 39, pp. 132-134Brown Jr., K.S., The biology of Heliconius and related genera (1981) Annual Review of Entomology, 26, pp. 427-456Brown, K. S. Jr. 1992. Borboletas da Serra do Japi: diversidade, hábitats, recursos alimentares e variação temporal, p. 142-187. In: L. P. C. Morellato (ed.). História Natural da Serra do Japí: Ecologia e preservação de uma área florestal no sudeste do Brasil. Campinas, UNICAMP/FAPESP, 322 pBrown Jr., K.S., Mielke, O.H.H., The heliconians of Brazil (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae). Part II. Introduction and general comments, with a supplementary revision of the tribe (1972) Zoologica, 57, pp. 1-40D'Abrera, B. 1984. Butterflies of the Neotropical region. Part II. Danaidae, Ithomiidae, Heliconidae & Morphidae. Victoria, Hill House, vii + 173-384 pDell'Erba, R., Kaminski, L.A., Moreira, G.R.P., O estágio de ovo dos Heliconiini (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) do Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. (2005) Iheringia, Série Zoologia, 95, pp. 29-46DeVries, P.J., The butterflies of Costa Rica and their natural history (1987) Papilionidae, Pieridae, Nymphalidae, , Princeton, Princeton University, 327 pDuarte, M.R. K. Robbins & O. H. H. Mielke. 2005. Immature stages of Calycopis caulonia (Hewitson, 1877) (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae, Theclinae, Eumaeini), with notes on rearing detritivorous hairstreaks on artificial diet. Zootaxa 1063: 1-31Emsley, M.G., A morphological study of imagine Heliconiinae (Lep.: Nymphalidae) with a consideration of the group (1963) Zoologica, 48, pp. 85-130Fleming, H., The first instar larvae of the Heliconiinae (Butterflies) of Trinidad, W. I (1960) Zoologica, 45, pp. 91-110Freitas, A.V.L., Description of a new genus for "Euptychia" peculiaris (Nymphalidae: Satyrinae): immature stages and systematic position (2003) Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society, 57, pp. 100-106García-Barros, E., Cano, J.M., Morfología de los tubérculos mesotorácicos de las pupas de algunos lepidópteros (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae, Hesperiidae, Sphingidae). (1994) SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterologia, 22, pp. 249-258Garcias, G.L., (1983) Aspectos da biologia de cinco espécies de heliconíneos do anel mimético laranja, , Dissertação de Mestrado. Porto Alegre, UFRGS, 88 pGilbert, L.E., On the ecology of natural dispersal: Dione moneta poeyii in Texas (Nymphalidae) (1969) Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society, 23, pp. 177-185Gilbert, L.E., Butterfly-plant coevolution: Has Passiflora adenopoda won selectional race with heliconiine butterflies? (1971) Science, 172, pp. 585-586Harvey, D. J. 1991. Higher classification of the Nymphalidae. Appendix B, p. 255-273. In: H. F. Nijhout (ed.). The development and evolution of butterfly wing patterns. Washington, Smithsonian Institution, xvi + 297 pHinton, H.E., On the homology and nomenclature of the setae of lepidopteran larvae, with some notes on the phylogeny of the Lepidoptera (1946) Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 97, pp. 1-37Kaminski, L.A., Tavares, M., Ferro, V.G., Moreira, G.R.P., Morfologia externa dos estágios imaturos de heliconíneos neotropicais: III (2002) Heliconius erato phyllis, , Fabricius, Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Heliconiinae, Revista Brasileira de Zoologia 19: 977-993Kitching, I.J., The use of larval chaetotaxy in butterfly systematics, with special reference to the Danaini (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) (1984) Systematic Entomology, 9, pp. 49-61Lamas, G., Checklist: Part 4A. Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea (2004) Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera, 5 A. , J. B. Heppner ed, Gainesville, Association for Tropical Lepidoptera, Scientific Publishers, xxxiv, 428 pMcCaffrey, J., Dione moneta poeyii Butler [1873] in New Mexico (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) (1984) Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera, 23, pp. 106-107Miller, J.S., Cladistics and classification of the Notodontidae (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea) based on larval and adult morphology (1991) Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 204, pp. 1-230Mosher, E., A classification of the Lepidoptera based on characters of the pupa (1916) Bulletin of the Illinois State Laboratory of Natural History, 12, pp. 1-165Motta, P. C. 2003. Phylogenetic relationships of Ithomiinae based on first-instar larvae, p. 409-429. In: C. L. BoggsW. B. Watt & P. R. Ehrlich (eds.). Butterflies: ecology and evolution taking flight. Chicago, University of Chicago, 739 pMüller, W., Südamerikanische Nymphalidenraupen. Versuch eines naturlichen Systems der Nymphaliden. (1886) Zoologischen Jahrbüchern, 1, pp. 417-678Murray, D., Immatures stages and biology of Taygetis Hübner (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) (2001) Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 103, pp. 932-945Nakanishi, A., Study on the first instar larvae of the subfamily Nymphalinae (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae) (1988) Special Bulletin of the Lepidopterological Society of Japan, 6, pp. 83-99Paim, A.C., Kaminski, L.A., Moreira, G.R.P., Morfologia externa dos estágios imaturos de heliconíneos neotropicais. IV. Dryas iulia alcionea (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Heliconiinae). (2004) Iheringia, Série Zoologia, 94, pp. 25-35Paluch, M., Casagrande, M.M., Mielke, O.H.H., Estágios imaturos de Actinote carycina Jordan (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Acraeinae). (2001) Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 18, pp. 883-896Penz, C.M., Higher level phylogeny for the passion-vine butterflies (Lepidoptera: Heliconiinae) based on early stage and adult morphology (1999) Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 127, pp. 277-344Peterson, A., Larvae of insects. An introduction to Neartic species (1962) Part I Lepidoptera and plant infesting Hymenoptera, , Ann Arbor, Edwards Brothers Inc, 315 pSilva, da, D.S., Dell'Erba, R., Kaminski, L.A., Moreira, G.R.P., Morfologia externa dos estágios imaturos de heliconíneos neotropicais: V. Agraulis vanillae maculosa (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Heliconiinae). (2006) Iheringia, Série Zoologia, 96, pp. 219-228Snedecor, G.W., Cochran, W.G., (1980) Statistical methods, , Ames, Iowa State University, 507 pStehr, F. W. 1987. Order Lepidoptera, p. 288-305. In: F. W. Stehr, (ed.). Immature insects. I. Dubuque, Kendall/ Hunt Publishing Company, 975 pTavares, M., Kaminski, L.A., Moreira, G.R.P., Morfologia externa dos estágios imaturos de heliconíneos neotropicais: II (2002) Dione juno juno, , Cramer, Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Heliconiinae, Revista Brasileira de Zoologia 19: 961-976Toledo, Z.D.A., Fauna del noroeste argentino. Contribucion al conocimiento de los lepidopteros argentinos. X. Agraulis vanilla maculosa (Stichel) (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera, Heliconiidae) (1991) Acta Zoologica Lilloana, 40, pp. 21-3
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
Variation In Nectar And Pollen Availability, Sucrose Preference, And Daily Response In The Use Of Flowers By Heliconius Erato Phyllis
No full textThe mechanisms mediating the use of flowers in the butterfly Heliconius erato phyllis (Nymphalidae) are poorly understood. Availability of nectar and pollen, nectar concentration, and abundance of Stachytarpheta cayennensis and Lantana camara (Verbenaceae), two flower species commonly used by H. erato phyllis in the Neotropics, as well as flower use by this butterfly species in the field were examined in southern Brazil. Under insectary conditions, the preference of H. erato phyllis for different sucrose concentrations (0, 10, 20, 40, and 80%) and the ability to associate sucrose concentrations with preferred and non-preferred flower colors were evaluated through choice tests. Lantana camara inflorescences were less abundant, but contained larger amounts of pollen and nectar than S. cayennensis, and H. erato phyllis utilized the flowers of the former species with higher frequency compared to the latter. In the choice tests, butterflies fed more intensely on 20 and 40% sucrose solutions, an interval in which the nectars of L. camara and S. cayennensis are situated, and were able to associate preferred sucrose concentrations with flower color efficiently within the color spectrum of L. camara flowers (i.e., preferred colors), but not within that of S. cayennensis (non-preferred colors). Thus, the greater use of L. camara flowers by H. erato phyllis is related to the plant's superior floral rewards and not flower abundance, and to the cognitive abilities of these butterflies to adjust their feeding to the availability of pollen and nectar. To our knowledge, this is the first report showing sucrose preferences in a butterfly species. © 2010 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC.243200219Altmann, J., Observational study of behavior: sampling methods (1974) Behaviour, 49, pp. 227-267Andersson, S., Dobson, H.E.M., Behavioral foraging responses by the butterfly Heliconius melpomene to Lantana camara floral scent (2003) J Chem Ecol, 29, pp. 2303-2318Antonini, Y., Souza, H.G., Jacobi, C.M., Mury, F.B., Diversidade e comportamento dos insetos visitantes florais de Stachytarpheta glabra Cham. (Verbenaceae), em uma área de campo ferruginoso, Ouro Preto, MG (2005) Neotrop Entomol, 34, pp. 555-564Baker, H.B., Baker, I., A brief historical review of the chemistry of floral nectar (1983) The Biology of Nectarines, pp. 126-152. , B. Bentley and T. Elias (Eds.), New York: Columbia University PressBarp, E.A., (2006) Ecologia Comportamental de Heliconius erato phyllis (LepidopteraNymphalidae) Frente à Variação Espaço-Temporal dos Recursos Florais, , Ph. D. Dissertation, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto AlegreBarrows, E.M., Nectar robbing and pollination of Lantana camara (Verbenaceae) (1976) Biotropica, 8, pp. 132-135Bernays, E.A., Chapman, R.F., (1994) Host Plant Selection by Phytophagous Insects, , New York: Chapman and HallBlackiston, D.J., (2007) Learning and memory in larval and adult Lepidoptera, , Ph. D. 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koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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