54 research outputs found
Muslim Scholastic Theology and Social Reform: Shaykh Mohammad Ghazālī’s Perspective
No full textSocial reform does not emerge in vacuum. It requires a comprehensive worldview (Weltanschauung) that answers the arising epistemological, theological and ethical issues. In the Muslim societies, contemporary Muslim thinkers have sought to illustrate the critical role of Muslim theology in shaping the Muslim thought while underscoring not only the socio-historical development of theology, but also the urgent need to formulate new approaches and instruction methods towards a Muslim theology (kalÉm) suited for a positive societal development. This study seeks to analyze the perspective of one prominent Azharite Muslim scholar, Shaykh Mohammad GhazÉlÊ (d.1996), concerning the Muslim theology and social reform and his views on the problems impeding prospect development of a new method of kalÉm. It explores GhÉzÉlÊ’s views with regards to the development of Muslim theology and spirituality, the interface between Muslim beliefs and social reform, the method of the Quran in raising beliefs, and the need for shaping an effective style for instructing Muslim beliefs. The paper concludes that GhÉzÉlÊ’s perspective provides a critical yet constructive insight on the role of Muslim theology for social change in the contemporary Muslim societies
Kefahaman Islam serta hubungkaitnya dengan gejala keruntuhan moral dikalangan remaja: kajian di Felda Wilayah Jengka, Pahang / Abdul Basir Mohammad … [et al.]
Get PDFArlikel ini adalah sebahagian daripada hasil kajian jangka pendek yang dilakukan ke atas remaja di kawasan FELDA Wilayah Jengka yang dibiayai oleh pihak Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. Ianya memfokuskan kepada kefahaman dan penghayatan Islam dan hubungkaitnya dengan tingkahlaku dan keruntuhan moral yang bertentangan dengan syariat Islam. Hasil kajian ini mendapali bahawa terdapat kaitan yang rapat antara tahap kefahaman Islam dan penghayatan Islam dikalangan remaja dengan gejala keruntuhan moral remaja
د پښتو ژبې صوفي شاعر سيد عظيم شاه باباجي ژوند او شاعري: Life and poetry of Pashto Sufi Poet Syed Azim Shah Babaji
No full textSyed Azim Shah Babaji (1901-1987) was a Sufi writer of Pashto language. He was from Madyan Swat. In Sufism he belongs to Naqashbandia School of thoughts. He was in the very key personalities of the said school of thoughts. Along with Sufism he also worked in Pashto Poetry and literature. With poetry he propagates the thoughts of Naqashbandia School of thoughts. His poetry is still unpublished. His poetry reflects his personal life, along with Sufism and mysticism
A Comparative Analysis of Turkey\u27s and Iran\u27s Land Management Systems and Technological Infrastructure
No full textThe comparison of cadastral systems worldwide proves challenging, given the profound cultural, linguistic, technical, and social disparities among countries. This complexity extends to the examination of data, encompassing issues related to land policy, laws, regulations, ownership, management, and technology within each nation\u27s cadastral framework, forming the foundation for numerous studies. This article delves into a comparative analysis of the cadastral systems of Turkey and Iran, two nations sharing a common geography, similar cultures, and identical religious beliefs. The focus lies on content examination, exploring historical development, organizational structure, and the comprehensive status of cadastres across both countries. The study further scrutinizes the technologies employed and the mapping infrastructure integral to each nation\u27s cadastral system. This research offers valuable insights into the similarities and differences between these two countries, shedding light on the intricate dynamics of cadastral systems within a shared cultural and geographical context
A qualitative perspective of strategic alliances built from a study of Malaysian enterprises.
Get PDFLooking at the rate at which organizations/firms are entering into strategic alliances of late, one can understand and/or appreciate the increased research in the area of strategic alliances. All seek to increase our knowledge and/or understanding of the potentialities, as well as the adversities inherent in the formation of strategic alliances. For Malaysian firms, alliances can provide the means to extend business activity and compete against internationally based competitors. More recently, the Malaysian press has been inundated with news about the emergence of many more such alliances. What is the nature of alliances formed by businesses in Malaysia and how do those alliances contribute to business development? This research first examines theory supporting the classification of alliances in the literature, and then explores managers' perceptions on motivation driving the formation of alliances and the role of alliances in a business's strategic direction. When data identifying the purpose for entering the alliance and benefits received from the alliance were linked to data measuring alliance performance, three major dimensions emerged, which together describe strategic motivation or intent for the range of alliances observed in the data. The framework developed through this research provides a management perspective of building alliances, which supports Sheth and Pravatiyar's (J992) prior classification of strategic (exclusive arrangements that create new opportunities), and operational (enhancing current business capabilities) alliances, with the addition of alliances created to defend past strategic activities against competitive and/or environmental threats
Parameter “asas-asas” penentuan hukuman bagi penjenayah wanita menurut undang-undang jenayah
No full textSetiap kesalahan yang dilakukan oleh manusia bakal menerima hukuman setimpal sama ada melalui penentuan hukum syarak atau penggubalan undang-undang negara. Hukuman ini meliputi keseluruhan manusia tanpa mengira jantina. Oleh itu, tiada sedikitpun keistimewaan yang diberikan kepada pesalah lelaki berbanding pesalah wanita dan begitulah sebaliknya. Meskipun kedudukan antara keduanya telah dinyatakan dari sudut kebolehan menjadi subjek jenayah dan tanggungjawab menanggung hukuman yang bakal dikenakan, namun pada hakikatnya pelaksanaan hukuman ke atas pesalah lelaki dan wanita adakalanya berbeza sehingga menimbulkan persoalan mengapakah adanya jurang perbezaan antara keduanya sedangkan semua manusia adalah sama di sisi Allah SWT mahupun undang-undang negara ciptaan manusia? Oleh itu pengkaji cuba merungkai persoalan ini dengan menyenarai dan menjelaskan secara terperinci jenis-jenis hukuman dan cara pelaksanaannya terhadap kedua-dua pesalah lelaki dan wanita dengan membawakan asas-asas yang dirasakan menjadi suatu parameter dalam penetapan dan pelaksanaan hukuman terhadap keduanya. Bagi menghasilkan satu kesimpulan yang dapat menjawab permasalahan yang timbul, metodologi yang digunakan dalam kajian ini adalah kajian kepustakaan dengan menggunakan metode dokumentasi, analisis teks dan temubual. Metode dokumentasi dijalankan dengan meneliti dokumen-dokumen yang berkaitan dengan perkara yang diselidik. Metode ini digunakan dalam mengumpul dan mengamati segala bahan bertulis atau bergambar yang bertaraf dokumen seperti buku, tesis, majalah, jurnal dan sebagainya, seterusnya membuat pengolahan dan membandingkan antara semua bahan tersebut demi mencapai satu kesimpulan yang terbaik. Justeru, hasil daripada kajian ini, didapati bahawa perbezaan pelaksanaan hukuman antara pesalah lelaki dan wanita sememangnya wujud dalam kedua-dua undang-undang Islam mahupun sivil dengan masing-masing mempunyai alasan tersendiri
Effect of multiple slip on a chemically reactive MHD non-Newtonian nanofluid power law fluid flow over a stretching sheet with microorganism
No full textQISAS: TEORI DAN PELAKSANAANNYA TERHADAP WANITA: SATU PERBANDINGAN DI ANTARA SIVIL DAN ISLAM
No full textMenurut ajaran Islam, qisas adalah satu bentuk hukuman yang dijalankan ke atas penjenayah lelaki dan wanita yang membabitkan tubuh badan manusia dan kecederaan anggota badan. Manakala menurut sivil pula, istilah qisas tidak digunakan tetapi diganti dengan istilah gantirugi atau “tort” yang digunapakai oleh mahkamah pada hari ini. Tulisan ini akan mengupas pandangan ulama mengenai qisas dan perkaitannya dengan undang-undang sivil. Metodologi yang digunakan adalah berbentuk kepustakaan iaitu bersumberkan buku, artikel serta rujukan internet yang mengupas pandangan ulama mengenai qisas serta pelaksanaannya dan perbezaannya dengan peruntukan yang terdapat dalam undang-undang sivil terutamanya undang-undang tort jenayah. Objektif kajian ialah untuk mencari alternatif yang sesuai untuk dilaksanakan terhadap penjenayah terutamanya penjenayah wanita dalam kedua-dua aspek undang-undang iaitu syariah dan sivil. Perbandingan di antara kedua-dua peruntukan undang-undang dijadikan asas dalam mencari persamaan dan perbezaan pelaksanaan hukuman ini. Kajian yang mendalam terhadap bahan-bahan yang diperoleh mendapati bahawa terdapat perbezaan dalam pelaksanaan hukuman di antara syariah dan sivil walaupun matlamatnya adalah sama. Diharapkan tulisan ini dapat membantu para pembaca dalam mendalami pengertian qisas
The effect of velocity slip and multiple convective boundary conditions in a Darcian porous media with microorganism past a vertical stretching/shrinking sheet
No full textEffect of quenching medium on the microstructure of hot rolled Ti-6Al-6Nb alloy for medical application
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