5 research outputs found
Pengaruh Metode Ekstraksi Dan Media Semai Terhadap Viabilitas Benih Jabon Merah (Anthocepalus Macrophyllus)
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Metode Ekstraksi dan Media Semai yang tepat terhadap viabilitas benih Jabon Merah (Anthocepalus macrophyllus), dan mengetahui pengaruh interaksi dari metode ekstraksi dengan media semai. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap Pola Faktorial dengan dua faktor yaitu metode ekstraksi (A) dan media semai (B). factor Metode Ekstraksi terdiri dari taraf perlakuan yaitu metode ekstraksi basah (A1), metode ekstraksi kering (A2) dan faktor media semai terdiri dari taraf perlakuan yaitu media semai pasir (B1), media semai tanah (B2) dan media semai cocopeat (B3). Dengan tiga ulangan pada masing-masing taraf perlakuan. Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pengaruh metode ekstraksi yang paling baik adalah metode ekstraksi basah (A1) dan media semai yang paling baik adalah media semai tanah (B2). Interaksi dari metode ekstraksi dan media semai yang paling baik dan cocok adalah metode ekstraksi basah dan media semai tanah (A1B2), karena dapat meningkatkan viabilitas dari benih Jabon Merah (Anthocepalus macrophyllus)
Pengaruh Jenis Tanah terhadap Semai Mahoni Daun Besar (Swietenia Macrophylla)
No full textBig Leaf Mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla) is a tropical plant commonly found growing wild in teak forests and areas near the coast. This plant is also known for its resilience, meaning it can withstand harsh and arid soil conditions. Even without watering for months, mahogany can still survive. The propagation of this plant can be done through seeds, as well as through air layering or grafting. When used for medicinal purposes, it should not be treated with chemical (inorganic) fertilizers or pesticides. The significance of this research lies in providing valuable information to relevant institutions about the suitable soil type for propagating Big Leaf Mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla) seedlings, ensuring high-quality seedlings for reforestation or afforestation efforts. The research was conducted at the Greenhouse of the Faculty of Agriculture from March to June 2023. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of different soil types on the growth of Big Leaf Mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla) seedlings. The experimental design used in this research was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 2 (two) treatments and 3 (three) replications. The treatments consisted of: A (Regosol soil) and A2 (Podsolik soil). The research results indicate that Regosol soil type provided better average growth results for Big Leaf Mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla) seedlings
EKO-EDUKASI PENANAMAN POHON DAN KEMANFAATANNYA UNTUK EKOSISTEM LINGKUNGAN BAGI SISWA PENDIDIKAN DASAR
No full textThe tree planting program aims to maintain environmental balance and sustainability to create environmental health and balance the present and future water systems. The tree planting eco-education program is an environmental education effort that has become a popular community movement. This Community Service Program (PKM) aims to increase awareness of 9-year primary education students, especially elementary school students. The extension method uses simple teaching aids in short videos and presentations containing children's animated images regarding tree planting eco-education and its benefits for environmental sustainability, especially water management on the small islands of Maluku Province. The PKM solution measures primary education students' knowledge and attitudes regarding tree planting and its benefits in maintaining partner areas' environmental ecosystem and water management (hydro-orological system). The results of the assessment criteria for students' knowledge and attitudes regarding tree planting and its benefits for the environmental ecosystem are included in the medium category. The expected result of the PKM program is that it can educate students at SD Negeri 300 Central Maluku to improve the knowledge and attitudes of students in the middle category who are increasing in partner areas.
Keywords: benefits of tree planting, small island, elementary school students, water management
Abstrak
Program penanaman pohon merupakan upaya menjaga keseimbangan dan kelestarian lingkungan guna mewujudkan kesehatan lingkungan dan menyeimbangkan tata air masa kini dan masa depan. Program eko-edukasi penanaman pohon merupakan sebuah upaya pendidikan lingkungan yang menjadi gerakan komunitas yang populer. Program Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan penyadartahuan siswa pendidikan dasar 9 tahun terutama siswa Sekolah Dasar. Metode penyuluhan menggunakan alat peraga sederhana berupa video singkat dan presentasi yang berisi gambar animasi anak mengenai eko-edukasi penanaman pohon dan kemanfaatannya bagi kelestarian lingkungan dan khususnya tata air di pulau kecil Provinsi Maluku. Solusi PKM yang ditawarkan adalah mengukur pengetahuan dan sikap siswa pendidikan dasar mengenai penanaman pohon dan kemanfaatannya dalam menjaga ekosistem lingkungan dan tata air (sistem hidro-orologi) wilayah mitra. Hasil penilaian kriteria untuk pengetahuan dan sikap siswa mengenai penanaman pohon dan kemanfaatannya bagi ekosistem lingkungan termasuk dalam kategori sedang. Hasil yang diharapkan dari program PKM adalah program PKM ini dapat mengedukasi siswa SD Negeri 300 Maluku Tengah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap siswa-siswi yang kategori sedang semakin meningkat di wilayah mitra.
Kata Kunci: kemanfaatan penanaman pohon, pulau kecil, siswa sekolah dasar, tata ai
STRUKTUR DAN KOMPOSISI HUTAN RAKYAT (AGROFOREST) PADA BEBERAPA KETINGGIAN TEMPAT (Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Ciamis Jawa Barat)
No full textJava island has high population density in limited area that forest
management is highly dependent of the concept of participative and environment
friendly management. Therefore, the presence of farmer community represents
one of the fundamental requirements not only in obtaining as much uses as
possible, but also in holding mandate, being responsible for the preservation and
the improvement of the function of the forest.
The study aims at analyzing the structure and the composition of Sengonbased
agroforest at some land levels in Ciamis district and the system/the pattern
of the agroforest at some land levels in Ciamis district.
The results of the study show that (1) the structure and the composition of
the agroforest at some land levels in Ciamis district are dominated by Sengon
(Paraserianthes falcataria) at various level
SOSIALISASI SISTEM AGROFORESTRI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESUBURAN TANAH DAN PENDAPATAN MASYARAKAT DESA WAAI KECAMATAN SALAHUTU MALUKU TENGAH
No full textWaai Village in Salahutu District, Central Maluku, is an area with diverse topography which poses challenges for agriculture and fisheries, such as soil erosion and landslides. To overcome this problem, an agroforestry system is implemented as a sustainable land management solution. This research aims to socialize and evaluate the implementation of agroforestry in Waai Village, with a focus on reducing erosion, increasing soil fertility, and diversifying community income.
The implementation method involves lectures, presentations, practical training, and distribution of plant seeds. This activity was carried out on 11-12 August 2023 by the Forestry Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Pattimura University with the participation of the local community. An initial survey was conducted to understand soil conditions, slope and community knowledge about agroforestry. Lectures and presentations provide basic information and techniques for implementing agroforestry, while practical training introduces vegetative methods in growing agroforestry crops.
The results of the activity show that the community has a high interest in implementing agroforestry, with a significant increase in understanding and skills. The evaluation shows a good level of satisfaction and strong commitment from the community to develop agroforestry systems. The implementation of agroforestry is expected to reduce erosion, increase soil fertility and diversify people's income through high-value products such as wood and fruit. Agroforestry offers an effective solution to overcome the problem of erosion and landslides in Waai Village, while improving the economic welfare and food security of the community
