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Studi Wayang Topeng Malang Lakon Lahire Panji Karya Mochammad Soleh Adi Pramono Dari Padepokan Seni Mangun Dharmo Tumpang-Malang
ABSTRAK Pratama, Aswin. 2012. Studi Wayang Topeng Malang Lakon Lahire Panji Karya Mochammad Soleh Adi Pramono Dari Padepokan Seni Mangun Dharmo Tumpang-Malang. Skripsi, Jurusan Seni dan Desain Fakultas Sastra Universitas Negeri Malang. Pembimbing: (I) Dra. Tjitjik Sriwardani M.Pd (II) Ike Ratnawati, S.Pd, M.Pd. Kata Kunci : wayang topeng, Lahire Panji, M. Soleh, Mangun Dharmo, Malang Wayang Topeng Malang Lakon Lahire Panji merupakan salah satu karya seni warisan leluhur yang mengandung kompleksitas dalam penyajiannya. Peneliti ingin mengkaji wayang topeng tersebut karena di dalamnya terdapat nilai moral dan nilai estetik yang menjadi pangkal pengalaman estetik yang berguna bagi manusia dalam mengaktualisasikan dirinya dalam hubungan sosial bermasyarakat. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan untuk mendeskripsikan latar belakang penciptaan dan nilai estetik yang terkandung pada Wayang Topeng Malang Lakon Lahire Panji karya Mochammad Soleh Adi Pramono dari Padepokan Seni Mangun Dharmo, Tumpang, Malang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Untuk menjaga keabsahan data, dilakukan trianggulasi data. Tahap analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data dan menarik kesimpulan/verifikasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diperoleh dua kesimpulan hasil penelitian sebagai berikut. Pertama, lewat Lakon Lahire Panji Mochammad Soleh Adi Pramono ingin berupaya memberi sumbangsih dalam hal ajaran-ajaran moral kepada masyarakat, terutama generasi muda yang mulai larut dalam era kekinian yang perlahan menghapus rasa kepemilikan atas budaya bangsa sendiri. Kedua, nilai-nilai estetika tercermin pada beberapa atribut pertunjukan yang dalam hal ini adalah topeng malang dalam Lakon Lahire Panji. Nilai estetik tersebut dapat ditangkap pada adanya pengorganisasian media estetik yang meliputi garis; bentuk dan ruang; warna; dan tekstur, di mana kesemua media estetik tersebut terepresentasi ke dalam hasil tatah dan sunggingan, serta bentuk keseluruhan topeng. Kaidah visualisasi estetik guna mendapatkan kualitas estetik juga diterapkan dalam topeng tersebut. Atribut kualitas estetik seperti kesatuan, keteraturan, dan keberagaman dapat dicapai diantaranya dengan menciptakan keseimbangan, keselarasan, kesebandingan, irama, dan kevariasian lewat penataan media estetik tersebut. Disarankan dari hasil penelitian ini agar pembuat topeng di Padepokan Seni Mangun Dharmo khususnya, serta komunitas Wayang Topeng Malang lain pada umumnya agar terus menggali ide-ide yang bersumber dari nilai estetik tersebut di atas. Nilai estetik tersebut nantinya diharapkan juga memberi pengaruh besar bagi pemerhati dan pelaku seni pertunjukan tradisional untuk terus berkarya guna mempertahankan kelangsungan hidup budaya bangsa Indonesia
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Increasing Halal Awareness through Spiritual Capital Awareness Case Study on Traditional Market Traders in Surabaya
Today, news regarding unethical behavior in traditional markets is frequently reported in a variety of mass media. Some of them involve lowering the weights of trading goods, trading or combining high-quality commodities with low-quality ones, and the mystical belief of black magic. Because business players have poor spiritual capital, they are more susceptible to moral hazard, which is harmful to the transaction process and gives rise to this social problem. In order to understand the urgency of social capital in business actors in traditional marketplaces, it is fascinating to analyze this situation. Snowball sampling is used in this study's qualitative phenomenological methodology. The results of research conducted on Muslim traders in traditional markets show that spiritual capital is well understood, even though in practice it is often not realized. An understanding of good spiritual capital has a huge influence on their mindset so it also has an impact on their patterns of economic behavior in conducting trading businesses in accordance with Islamic laws and principles (halal trading).
Keywords: Spiritual Capital, Mindset, Behavio
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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