1,721,027 research outputs found
Istota zjawiska i koncepcje przeciwdziałania nielegalnej imigracji w basenie Morza Śródziemnego
Full text linkIn this article Author presents the problem of illegal immigrants fl owing to European Union from its Southern borders. The solutions, which have been undertaken, are: EU common action on Mediterranean See against illegal migrants flows, cooperation agreements between EU and immigrants native countries from Africa and Asia and other prevention actions sponsored by the EU. Author concludes that the migration pressure on the EU is determined by huge demographic and developmental disproportions, which could be basis of social and cultural conflicts in the future. Its seems to be a big challenge for European Security in XXI Century
Conditions of Polish security policy and the Transatlantic differences in the second decade of the twenty-first century
No full textThe article assesses the impact of transatlantic divergence in the shape of Polish security policy. The author pointed to the source of these differences and their implications for Polish. He also presented the possibility of using NATO to carry Polish interests and areas in which it is necessary to conduct independent political action
Uwarunkowania polskiej polityki bezpieczeństwa a rozbieżności transatlantyckie drugiej dekady XXI w.
No full textThe article assesses the impact of transatlantic divergence in the shape of Polish security
policy. The author pointed to the source of these differences and their implications for Polish. He
also presented the possibility of using NATO to carry Polish interests and areas in which it is necessary
to conduct independent political actio
The Development of the transportation lines Asia-Europe as a determinant of the German’s and Poland’s transport policies in the Baltic Region
No full textIn the article, regional consequences of Chinese One Belt One Initiative project were elaborated. Author pointed out the possibility of cooperation between Poland and Germany in order to achieve the role of the most important countries in transit, overload and conditioning that may allow achieving this target. Article also presents some limitation – mainly results of Russian interests and potential conflict areas
The Development of the transportation lines Asia-Europe as a determinant of the German’s and Poland’s transport policies in the Baltic Region
No full textPublikacja recenzowana / Peer-reviewed publicationIn the article, regional consequences of Chinese One Belt One Initiative project were elaborated.
Author pointed out the possibility of cooperation between Poland and Germany in order to achieve
the role of the most important countries in transit, overload and conditioning that may allow achieving
this target. Article also presents some limitation – mainly results of Russian interests and potential
conflict areas
The concept of Polish energy policy in the Baltic Sea region
No full textW artykule dokonano oceny prowadzonych w subregionie bałtyckim priorytetowych inwestycji energetycznych w kontekście założeń polskiej polityki energetycznej i interesów strategicznych państwa polskiego. Autor uznał, że regionalne inwestycje energetyczne mają charakter ekonomiczny oraz polityczny i w tym kontekście należy oceniać zasadność polskiego zaangażowania w projekty zwiększające poziom bezpieczeństwa energetycznego państw subregionu.In the article, the Baltic investment in energy has been evaluated, in the view of Polish energy policy and Polish strategy system. The author claims that the regional energy investments have bought economic and political aspects and that the validity of Polish participation in the project, whose aim is to increase energy security of the countries in this region, should be measured respectively
European Security in the Concept and Political Acts of Tony Blair
No full textW poniższym artykule Autor dokonuje oceny roli Wielkiej Brytanii w procesie przeobrażeń Europejskiej Polityki Bezpieczeństwa i Obrony. Główna teza artykułu sprowadza się do stwierdzenia, że to polityka Tony’ego Blaira w dużej mierze umożliwiła budowę zrębów tej polityki i doprowadziła do uzyskania ograniczonej, ale jednak samodzielności militarnej Unii Europejskiej. Tezę tę Autor dowodzi, analizując poszczególne formy brytyjskiego zaangażowania w proces przeobrażeń Wspólnej Polityki Zagranicznej i Bezpieczeństwa oraz oceniając konsekwencje poszczególnych decyzji politycznych, podejmowanych w latach 1997–2007 przez Premiera i Gabinet Jej Królewskiej Mości.The author evaluates the role of Great Britain in the process of transformation of the European Security and Defence Policy. The main thesis leads to a conclusion that it was Blair’s politics which enabled the forming of European Security and Defence Policy and led to achieving military independence for the European Union (although this independence was limited). The author defends his thesis by analysing particu-lar forms of British engagement in the process of transformation of the Common Foreign & Security Policy and by evaluating the consequences of individual political
The concept of Polish energy policy in the Baltic Sea region
No full textPublikacja recenzowana / Peer-reviewed publicationW artykule dokonano oceny prowadzonych w subregionie bałtyckim priorytetowych inwestycji
energetycznych w kontekście założeń polskiej polityki energetycznej i interesów
strategicznych państwa polskiego. Autor uznał, że regionalne inwestycje energetyczne
mają charakter ekonomiczny oraz polityczny i w tym kontekście należy oceniać zasadność
polskiego zaangażowania w projekty zwiększające poziom bezpieczeństwa energetycznego
państw subregionu.In the article, the Baltic investment in energy has been evaluated, in the view of Polish
energy policy and Polish strategy system. The author claims that the regional energy investments
have bought economic and political aspects and that the validity of Polish participation
in the project, whose aim is to increase energy security of the countries in this
region, should be measured respectively
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
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