1,721,005 research outputs found
Manipulative behaviour of Michael Whittaker character in Joy Fielding's novel See Jane Run
ENGLISH:
The characters in a novel are an important and always present part of a person's thoughts, feelings, and actions. Michael Whittaker is a male main character who has manipulative behaviour. The manipulative behaviour showed by Michael Whittaker is an act of covert aggressive that makes others back down and give up. Therefore, the researcher formulates the research problem in several questions, how does Michael Whittaker character reflect in Joy Fielding’s novel See Jane Run? What types of manipulative behaviour Michael Whittaker there in Joy Fielding’s novel See Jane Run? The researcher used George K. Simon's theory of Manipulative Behaviour. The researcher used the literary criticism method in analyzing the data, using an objective approach that examines literary texts from the aspect of characters. This study found eleven types of manipulative behaviour from fourteen types of manipulative concepts. Of the eleven types of concepts analyzed, it was found that the factor that influenced the male main character to perform manipulative actions was to cover up the crime. So that the manipulative behaviour he did resulted in a bad impact because the victim experienced psychological disorders. This is indeed the main purpose of manipulation, which is to deceive with the aim of exercising control over the victim. Michael Whittaker can provide a portrayed of how manipulative people perform acts of manipulation.
INDONESIA:
Tokoh yang ada di dalam sebuah novel adalah bagian penting yang selalu hadir yang mencakup dari sebuah pikiran, perasaan, dan tindakan seseorang. Michael Whittaker adalah karakter utama laki-laki yang memiliki perilaku manipulatif. Perilaku manipulatif yang ditunjukkan oleh Michael Whittaker adalah sebagai tindakan dari agresif terselubung yang membuat orang lain agar mundur dan menyerah. Oleh karena itu peneliti merumuskan masalah penelitian dalam beberapa pertanyaan, bagaimana karakter Michael Whittaker tergambarkan dalam novel See Jane Run karya Joy Fielding? apa jenis perilaku manipulatif Michael Whittaker yang ada dalam novel See Jane Run karya Joy Fielding? Peneliti menggunakan teori dari George K. Simon tentang Perilaku Manipulatif. Peneliti menggunakan metode kritik sastra dalam menganalisis data, dengan menggunakan pendekatan objektif yang mengkaji teks sastra dari aspek tokoh. Kajian ini menemukan sebelas jenis perilaku manipulatif dari empat belas jenis konsep manipulatif. Dari sebelas jenis konsep yang dianalisis, ditemukan bahwa faktor yang memengaruhi karakter utama laki-laki melakukan tindakan manipulasi adalah untuk menutupi kejahatan. Sehingga perilaku manipulatif yang dilakukannya mengakibatkan dampak buruk karena korban mengalami gangguan psikis. Hal itu memang menjadi tujuan utama dari tindakan manipulasi yaitu menipu dengan tujuan untuk melakukan kontrol terhadap korban. Michael Whittaker dapat memberikan gambaran bagaimana orang yang manipulatif dalam melakukan tindakan manipulasi
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902
In Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
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