19 research outputs found
L’effet du vieillissement sur les cellules souches neurales adultes
No full textLa neurogenèse persiste à l’âge adulte dans deux régions du système nerveux central (SNC) des mammifères : la zone sous-ventriculaire (SVZ) du cerveau antérieur et la zone sous-granulaire (SGZ) de l’hippocampe. Cette neurogenèse est possible grâce à la capacité de prolifération des cellules souches présentes dans les niches de la SVZ et la SGZ, mais en vieillissant, le cerveau subit une diminution dramatique du nombre de cellules souches neurales adultes (CSNa), une diminution de la prolifération cellulaire et une altération des niches de neurogenèse. Cependant, une importante question reste sans réponse : comment la perte tardive des CSNa est temporellement reliée aux changements de l’activité de prolifération et de la structure de la principale niche de neurogenèse (la SVZ)? Afin d’avoir un aperçu sur les événements initiaux, nous avons examiné les changements des CSNa et de leur niche dans la SVZ entre le jeune âge et l’âge moyen. La niche de la SVZ des souris d’âge moyen (12 mois) subit une réduction de l’expression des marqueurs de plusieurs sous-populations de précurseurs neuraux en comparaison avec les souris jeunes adultes (2 mois). Anatomiquement, cela est associé avec des anomalies cytologiques, incluant une atrophie générale de la SVZ, une perte de la couche de cellules sousépendymaires par endroit et l’accumulation de gouttelettes lipidiques de grande taille dans l’épendyme. Fonctionnellement, ces changements sont corrélés avec une diminution de l’activité de la SVZ et une réduction du nombre de nouveaux neurones arrivant aux bulbes olfactifs. Pour déterminer si les CSNa de la SVZ ont subi des changements visibles, nous avons évalué les paramètres clés des CSNa in vivo et in vitro. La culture cellulaire montre qu’un nombre équivalent de CSNa ayant la capacité de former des neurosphères peut être isolé du cerveau du jeune adulte et d’âge moyen. Cependant, à l’âge moyen, les précurseurs neuraux semblent moins sensibles aux facteurs de croissance durant leur différenciation in vitro. Les CSNa donnent des signes de latence in vivo puisque leur capacité d’incorporation et de rétention du BrdU diminue. Ensemble, ces données démontrent que, tôt dans le processus du vieillissement, les CSNa et leur niche dans la SVZ subissent des changements significatifs, et suggèrent que la perte de CSNa liée au vieillissement est secondaire à ces événements.Neurogenesis persists throughout the adulthood in two regions of the mammalian central nervous system (SNC): the sub-ventricular zone (SVZ) of the forebrain and the sub-granular zone (SGZ) of the hippocampus. Neurogenesis is possible due to the proliferation capacity of stem cells present within both the SVZ and SGZ niches, but with aging, the forebrain undergoes a drastic reduction in its number of adult neural stem cells (aNSCs), a decrease of cell proliferation and an alteration of the neurogenic niches. However, a key unresolved question remains: how the onset of aNSC loss is temporally related to changes of proliferating activity and to structural alterations within the principal stem cell niche (the SVZ)? To gain insights into the initial events leading to aging-associated aNSC loss, we investigated the changes occurring to aNSCs and the SVZ niche between young adulthood and middle-age. The SVZ niche of middle-aged mice (12-months-old) was found to display reduced expression of markers for multiple neural precursor sub-populations when compared to young adult mice (2-months-old). Anatomically, this was associated with significant cytological aberrations, including an overall atrophy of the SVZ, loss of sub-ependymal cells, and accumulation of large lipid droplets within the ependyma. Functionally, these changes correlated with diminished SVZ activity and reduced number of newly born neurons reaching the principal target tissue: the olfactory bulbs. To determine whether changes were evident at the level of the SVZ stem cells, we evaluated key in vitro and in vivo parameters of aNSCs. Tissue culture experiments showed that equal numbers of neurosphere-forming aNSCs could be isolated from young adult and middle-aged forebrains. However, at middle-age, neural precursors seemed to be less sensitive to growth factors during their in vitro differentiation and displayed signs of increased quiescence in vivo. Collectively, these findings demonstrate that, with early aging, aNCS and their SVZ niche go through significant changes, and suggest that aging-associated aNSC loss is secondary to these events
L’effet du vieillissement sur les cellules souches neurales adultes
No full textLa neurogenèse persiste à l’âge adulte dans deux régions du système nerveux central (SNC) des mammifères : la zone sous-ventriculaire (SVZ) du cerveau antérieur et la zone sous-granulaire (SGZ) de l’hippocampe. Cette neurogenèse est possible grâce à la capacité de prolifération des cellules souches présentes dans les niches de la SVZ et la SGZ, mais en vieillissant, le cerveau subit une diminution dramatique du nombre de cellules souches neurales adultes (CSNa), une diminution de la prolifération cellulaire et une altération des niches de neurogenèse. Cependant, une importante question reste sans réponse : comment la perte tardive des CSNa est temporellement reliée aux changements de l’activité de prolifération et de la structure de la principale niche de neurogenèse (la SVZ)? Afin d’avoir un aperçu sur les événements initiaux, nous avons examiné les changements des CSNa et de leur niche dans la SVZ entre le jeune âge et l’âge moyen. La niche de la SVZ des souris d’âge moyen (12 mois) subit une réduction de l’expression des marqueurs de plusieurs sous-populations de précurseurs neuraux en comparaison avec les souris jeunes adultes (2 mois). Anatomiquement, cela est associé avec des anomalies cytologiques, incluant une atrophie générale de la SVZ, une perte de la couche de cellules sousépendymaires par endroit et l’accumulation de gouttelettes lipidiques de grande taille dans l’épendyme. Fonctionnellement, ces changements sont corrélés avec une diminution de l’activité de la SVZ et une réduction du nombre de nouveaux neurones arrivant aux bulbes olfactifs. Pour déterminer si les CSNa de la SVZ ont subi des changements visibles, nous avons évalué les paramètres clés des CSNa in vivo et in vitro. La culture cellulaire montre qu’un nombre équivalent de CSNa ayant la capacité de former des neurosphères peut être isolé du cerveau du jeune adulte et d’âge moyen. Cependant, à l’âge moyen, les précurseurs neuraux semblent moins sensibles aux facteurs de croissance durant leur différenciation in vitro. Les CSNa donnent des signes de latence in vivo puisque leur capacité d’incorporation et de rétention du BrdU diminue. Ensemble, ces données démontrent que, tôt dans le processus du vieillissement, les CSNa et leur niche dans la SVZ subissent des changements significatifs, et suggèrent que la perte de CSNa liée au vieillissement est secondaire à ces événements.Neurogenesis persists throughout the adulthood in two regions of the mammalian central nervous system (SNC): the sub-ventricular zone (SVZ) of the forebrain and the sub-granular zone (SGZ) of the hippocampus. Neurogenesis is possible due to the proliferation capacity of stem cells present within both the SVZ and SGZ niches, but with aging, the forebrain undergoes a drastic reduction in its number of adult neural stem cells (aNSCs), a decrease of cell proliferation and an alteration of the neurogenic niches. However, a key unresolved question remains: how the onset of aNSC loss is temporally related to changes of proliferating activity and to structural alterations within the principal stem cell niche (the SVZ)? To gain insights into the initial events leading to aging-associated aNSC loss, we investigated the changes occurring to aNSCs and the SVZ niche between young adulthood and middle-age. The SVZ niche of middle-aged mice (12-months-old) was found to display reduced expression of markers for multiple neural precursor sub-populations when compared to young adult mice (2-months-old). Anatomically, this was associated with significant cytological aberrations, including an overall atrophy of the SVZ, loss of sub-ependymal cells, and accumulation of large lipid droplets within the ependyma. Functionally, these changes correlated with diminished SVZ activity and reduced number of newly born neurons reaching the principal target tissue: the olfactory bulbs. To determine whether changes were evident at the level of the SVZ stem cells, we evaluated key in vitro and in vivo parameters of aNSCs. Tissue culture experiments showed that equal numbers of neurosphere-forming aNSCs could be isolated from young adult and middle-aged forebrains. However, at middle-age, neural precursors seemed to be less sensitive to growth factors during their in vitro differentiation and displayed signs of increased quiescence in vivo. Collectively, these findings demonstrate that, with early aging, aNCS and their SVZ niche go through significant changes, and suggest that aging-associated aNSC loss is secondary to these events
SARS-CoV-2 susceptibility and COVID-19 disease severity are associated with genetic variants affecting gene expression in a variety of tissues
No full textVariability in SARS-CoV-2 susceptibility and COVID-19 disease severity between individuals is partly due to genetic factors. Here, we identify 4 genomic loci with suggestive associations for SARS-CoV-2 susceptibility and 19 for COVID-19 disease severity. Four of these 23 loci likely have an ethnicity-specific component. Genome-wide association study (GWAS) signals in 11 loci colocalize with expression quantitative trait loci (eQTLs) associated with the expression of 20 genes in 62 tissues/cell types (range: 1:43 tissues/gene), including lung, brain, heart, muscle, and skin as well as the digestive system and immune system. We perform genetic fine mapping to compute 99% credible SNP sets, which identify 10 GWAS loci that have eight or fewer SNPs in the credible set, including three loci with one single likely causal SNP. Our study suggests that the diverse symptoms and disease severity of COVID-19 observed between individuals is associated with variants across the genome, affecting gene expression levels in a wide variety of tissue types. © 2021 The Author(s
Proteome-wide Mendelian randomization implicates nephronectin as an actionable mediator of the effect of obesity on COVID-19 severity
No full textHow obesity contributes to COVID-19 severity is not fully understood. In this study, Yoshiji et al. found that the plasma protein nephronectin partially mediates the effect of obesity on the risk of COVID-19 severity using a two-step Mendelian randomization approach and omics analyses. Obesity is a major risk factor for Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) severity; however, the mechanisms underlying this relationship are not fully understood. As obesity influences the plasma proteome, we sought to identify circulating proteins mediating the effects of obesity on COVID-19 severity in humans. Here, we screened 4,907 plasma proteins to identify proteins influenced by body mass index using Mendelian randomization. This yielded 1,216 proteins, whose effect on COVID-19 severity was assessed, again using Mendelian randomization. We found that an s.d. increase in nephronectin (NPNT) was associated with increased odds of critically ill COVID-19 (OR = 1.71, P = 1.63 x 10(-10)). The effect was driven by an NPNT splice isoform. Mediation analyses supported NPNT as a mediator. In single-cell RNA-sequencing, NPNT was expressed in alveolar cells and fibroblasts of the lung in individuals who died of COVID-19. Finally, decreasing body fat mass and increasing fat-free mass were found to lower NPNT levels. These findings provide actionable insights into how obesity influences COVID-19 severity.</p
A Neanderthal OAS1 isoform protects individuals of European ancestry against COVID-19 susceptibility and severity
No full textTo identify circulating proteins influencing Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) susceptibility and severity, we undertook a two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) study, rapidly scanning hundreds of circulating proteins while reducing bias due to reverse causation and confounding. In up to 14,134 cases and 1.2 million controls, we found that an s.d. increase in OAS1 levels was associated with reduced COVID-19 death or ventilation (odds ratio (OR) = 0.54, P = 7 × 10−8), hospitalization (OR = 0.61, P = 8 × 10−8) and susceptibility (OR = 0.78, P = 8 × 10−6). Measuring OAS1 levels in 504 individuals, we found that higher plasma OAS1 levels in a non-infectious state were associated with reduced COVID-19 susceptibility and severity. Further analyses suggested that a Neanderthal isoform of OAS1 in individuals of European ancestry affords this protection. Thus, evidence from MR and a case–control study support a protective role for OAS1 in COVID-19 adverse outcomes. Available pharmacological agents that increase OAS1 levels could be prioritized for drug development.</p
Mapping the human genetic architecture of COVID-19
No full textnone3597The genetic make-up of an individual contributes to the susceptibility and response to viral infection. Although environmental, clinical and social factors have a role in the chance of exposure to SARS-CoV-2 and the severity of COVID-19(1,2), host genetics may also be important. Identifying host-specific genetic factors may reveal biological mechanisms of therapeutic relevance and clarify causal relationships of modifiable environmental risk factors for SARS-CoV-2 infection and outcomes. We formed a global network of researchers to investigate the role of human genetics in SARS-CoV-2 infection and COVID-19 severity. Here we describe the results of three genome-wide association meta-analyses that consist of up to 49,562 patients with COVID-19 from 46 studies across 19 countries. We report 13 genome-wide significant loci that are associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection or severe manifestations of COVID-19. Several of these loci correspond to previously documented associations to lung or autoimmune and inflammatory diseases(3-7). They also represent potentially actionable mechanisms in response to infection. Mendelian randomization analyses support a causal role for smoking and body-mass index for severe COVID-19 although not for type II diabetes. The identification of novel host genetic factors associated with COVID-19 was made possible by the community of human genetics researchers coming together to prioritize the sharing of data, results, resources and analytical frameworks. This working model of international collaboration underscores what is possible for future genetic discoveries in emerging pandemics, or indeed for any complex human disease.noneNiemi, Mari E. K.; Karjalainen, Juha; Liao, Rachel G.; Neale, Benjamin M.; Daly, Mark; Ganna, Andrea; Pathak, Gita A.; Andrews, Shea J.; Kanai, Masahiro; Veerapen, Kumar; Fernandez-Cadenas, Israel; Schulte, Eva C.; Striano, Pasquale; Marttila, Minttu; Minica, Camelia; Marouli, Eirini; Karim, Mohd Anisul; Wendt, Frank R.; Savage, Jeanne; Sloofman, Laura; Butler-Laporte, Guillaume; Kim, Han-Na; Kanoni, Stavroula; Okada, Yukinori; Byun, Jinyoung; Han, Younghun; Uddin, Mohammed Jashim; Smith, George Davey; Willer, Cristen J.; Buxbaum, Joseph D.; Mehtonen, Juha; Finucane, Hilary; Cordioli, Mattia; Martin, Alicia R.; Zhou, Wei; Pasaniuc, Bogdan; Julienne, Hanna; Aschard, Hugues; Shi, Huwenbo; Yengo, Loic; Polimanti, Renato; Ghoussaini, Maya; Schwartzentruber, Jeremy; Dunham, Ian; Chwialkowska, Karolina; Francescatto, Margherita; Trankiem, Amy; Balaconis, Mary K.; Davis, Lea; Lee, Sulggi; Priest, James; Renieri, Alessandra; Sankaran, Vijay G.; van Heel, David; Deelen, Patrick; Richards, J. Brent; Nakanishi, Tomoko; Biesecker, Les; Kerchberger, V. Eric; Baillie, J. Kenneth; Mari, Francesca; Bernasconi, Anna; Baillie, Stefano Ceri; Canakoglu, Arif; Wolford, Brooke; Faucon, Annika; Dutta, Atanu Kumar; Schurmann, Claudia; Harry, Emi; Birney, Ewan; Nguyen, Huy; Nasir, Jamal; Kaunisto, Mari; Solomonson, Matthew; Dueker, Nicole; Vadgama, Nirmal; Limou, Sophie; Rahmouni, Souad; Mbarek, Hamdi; Darwish, Dima; Uddin, Md Mesbah; Albertos, Raquel; Pérez-Tur, Jordi; Li, Ruolin; Folkersen, Lasse; Moltke, Ida; Koelling, Nils; Teumer, Alexander; Kousathanas, Athanasios; Utrilla, Alicia; Verdugo, Ricardo A.; Zárate, Ruth; Medina-Gómez, Carolina; Gómez-Cabrero, David; Carnero-Montoro, Elena; Cadilla, Carmen L.; Moreno-Estrada, Andrés; Garmendia, Adriana; Moya, Leire; Sedaghati-Khayat, Bahar; Boua, Palwendé Romuald; Favé, Marie-Julie; Francioli, Laurent; Lemaçon, Audrey; Migeotte, Isabelle; Patel, Sanjay; Varnai, Reka; Szentpeteri, Jozsef L.; Sipeky, Csilla; Colombo, Francesca; von Hohenstaufen, Kathrin; Lio, Pietro; Vallerga, Costanza; Wang, Qingbo; Tanigawa, Yosuke; Im, Hogune; Han, Chulho; Song, Han; Lim, Jiwoo; Lee, Younhe; Kim, Sugyeong; Im, Sangyoon; Atanasovska, Biljana; Ahmad, Hajar Fauzan; Boer, Cindy; Jansen, Philip; Franke, Lude; Kaja, Elżbieta; Pasko, Dorota; Kennis-Szilagyi, Ingrid; Kornilov, Sergey A.; Prijatelj, Vid; Prokić, Ivana; Sivanadhan, Ilangkumaran; Perumal, Sarala; Esmaeeli, Sahar; Pearson, Nathaniel M.; Auton, Adam; Shelton, Janie F.; Shastri, Anjali J.; Filshtein-Sonmez, Teresa; Coker, Daniella; Symons, Antony; Esparza-Gordillo, Jorge; Aslibekyan, Stella; O’Connell, Jared; Ye, Chelsea; Weldon, Catherine H.; Perera, Minoli; O’Leary, Kevin; Tuck, Matthew; O’Brien, Travis; Meltzer, David; O’Donnell, Peter; Nutescu, Edith; Yang, Guang; Alarcon, Cristina; Herrmann, Stefanie; Mazurek, Sophia; Banagan, Jeff; Hamidi, Zacharia; Barbour, April; Raffat, Noora; Moreno, Diana; Friedman, Paula; Ferwerda, Bart; van de Beek, Diederik; Brouwer, Matthijs C.; Vlaar, Alexander P. J.; Wiersinga, W. Joost; Posthuma, Danielle; Tissink, Elleke; Koos Zwinderman, A. H.; Uffelmann, Emil; van Agtmael, Michiel; Algera, Anne Geke; van Baarle, Frank; Bax, Diane; Beudel, Martijn; Jan Bogaard, Harm; Bomers, Marije; Bonta, Peter I.; Bos, Lieuwe; Botta, Michela; de Brabander, Justin; de Bree, Godelieve; de Bruin, Sanne; Bugiani, Marianna; Bulle, Esther; Chouchane, Osoul; Cloherty, Alex; Dongelmans, Dave; Elbers, Paul; Fleuren, Lucas; Geerlings, Suzanne; Geerts, Bart; Geijtenbeek, Theo; Girbes, Armand; Goorhuis, Bram; Grobusch, Martin P.; Hafkamp, Florianne; Hagens, Laura; Hamann, Jorg; Harris, Vanessa; Hemke, Robert; Hermans, Sabine M.; Heunks, Leo; Hollmann, Markus; Horn, Janneke; Hovius, Joppe W.; de Jong, Menno D.; Koning, Rutger; van Mourik, Niels; Nellen, Jeannine; Nossent, Esther J.; Paulus, Frederique; Peters, Edgar; van der Poll, Tom; Preckel, Bennedikt; Prins, Jan M.; Raasveld, Jorinde; Reijnders, Tom; Schinkel, Michiel; Schultz, Marcus J.; Schuurman, Alex; Sigaloff, Kim; Smit, Marry; Stijnis, Cornelis S.; Stilma, Willemke; Teunissen, Charlotte; Thoral, Patrick; Tsonas, Anissa; van der Valk, Marc; Veelo, Denise; de Vries, Heder; van Vugt, Michèle; Wouters, Dorien; Minnaar, René P.; Kromhout, Adrie; van Uffelen, Kees W. J.; Wolterman, Ruud A.; Roberts, Genevieve; Park, Danny; Ball, Catherine A.; Coignet, Marie; McCurdy, Shannon; Knight, Spencer; Partha, Raghavendran; Rhead, Brooke; Zhang, Miao; Berkowitz, Nathan; Gaddis, Michael; Noto, Keith; Ruiz, Luong; Pavlovic, Milos; Hong, Eurie L.; Rand, Kristin; Girshick, Ahna; Guturu, Harendra; Baltzell, Asher Haug; Rahmouni, Souad; Guntz, Julien; Beguin, Yves; Pigazzini, Sara; Nkambule, Lindokuhle; Bouysran, Youssef; Busson, Adeline; Peyrassol, Xavier; Wilkin, Françoise; Pichon, Bruno; Smits, Guillaume; Vandernoot, Isabelle; Goffard, Jean-Christophe; Georges, Michel; Moutschen, Michel; Misset, Benoit; Darcis, Gilles; Guiot, Julien; Jadot, Laurent; Azarzar, Samira; Dellot, Patricia; Gofflot, Stéphanie; Claassen, Sabine; Bertrand, Axelle; Parzibut, Gilles; Clarinval, Mathilde; Moermans, Catherine; Malaise, Olivier; El Kandoussi, Kamilia; Thonon, Raphaël; Huynen, Pascale; Mesdagh, Alyssia; Melo, Sofia; Jacques, Nicolas; Di Valentin, Emmanuel; Giroule, François; Collignon, Alice; Radermecker, Coraline; Lebrun, Marielle; Perée, Hélène; Latour, Samuel; Barada, Olivia; Sanchez, Judit; Josse, Claire; Boujemla, Bouchra; Meunier, Margot; Mariavelle, Emeline; Anania, Sandy; Gazon, Hélène; Juszczak, Danusia; Fadeur, Marjorie; Camby, Séverine; Meuris, Christelle; Thys, Marie; Jacques, Jessica; Henket, Monique; Léonard, Philippe; Frippiat, Frederic; Giot, Jean-Baptiste; Sauvage, Anne-Sophie; Von Frenckell, Christian; Mni, Myriam; Wéry, Marie; Staderoli, Alicia; Belhaj, Yasmine; Lambermont, Bernard; Morrison, David R.; Mooser, Vincent; Forgetta, Vincenzo; Li, Rui; Ghosh, Biswarup; Laurent, Laetitia; Belisle, Alexandre; Henry, Danielle; Abdullah, Tala; Adeleye, Olumide; Mamlouk, Noor; Kimchi, Nofar; Afrasiabi, Zaman; Rezk, Nardin; Vulesevic, Branka; Bouab, Meriem; Guzman, Charlotte; Petitjean, Louis; Tselios, Chris; Xue, Xiaoqing; Afilalo, Jonathan; Afilalo, Marc; Oliveira, Maureen; Brenner, Bluma; Brassard, Nathalie; Durand, Madeleine; Schurr, Erwin; Lepage, Pierre; Ragoussis, Jiannis; Auld, Daniel; Chassé, Michaël; Kaufmann, Daniel E.; Lathrop, G. Mark; Adra, Darin; Davis, Lea K.; Cox, Nancy J.; Below, Jennifer E.; Sealock, Julia M.; Faucon, Annika B.; Shuey, Megan M.; Polikowsky, Hannah G.; Petty, Lauren E.; Shaw, Douglas M.; Chen, Hung-Hsin; Zhu, Wanying; Ludwig, Kerstin U.; Schröder, Julia; Maj, Carlo; Rolker, Selina; Nöthen, Markus M.; Fazaal, Julia; Keitel, Verena; Jensen, Björn-Erik Ole; Feldt, Torsten; Kurth, Ingo; Marx, Nikolaus; Dreher, Michael; Pink, Isabell; Cornberg, Markus; Illig, Thomas; Lehmann, Clara; Schommers, Philipp; Augustin, Max; Rybniker, Jan; Knopp, Lisa; Eggermann, Thomas; Volland, Sonja; Altmüller, Janine; Berger, Marc M.; Brenner, Thorsten; Hinney, Anke; Witzke, Oliver; Bals, Robert; Herr, Christian; Ludwig, Nicole; Walter, Jörn; Fuchsberger, Christian; Pattaro, Cristian; De Grandi, Alessandro; Pramstaller, Peter; Emmert, David; Melotti, Roberto; Foco, Luisa; Mascalzoni, Deborah; Gögele, Martin; Domingues, Francisco; Hicks, Andrew; Gignoux, Christopher R.; Wicks, Stephen J.; Crooks, Kristy; Barnes, Kathleen C.; Daya, Michelle; Shortt, Jonathan; Rafaels, Nicholas; Chavan, Sameer; Goldstein, David B.; Kiryluk, Krzysztof; Sengupta, Soumitra; Chung, Wendy; Reilly, Muredach P.; Khan, Atlas; Wang, Chen; Povysil, Gundula; Bhardwaj, Nitin; Gharavi, Ali G.; Ionita-Laza, Iuliana; Shang, Ning; O’Byrne, Sheila M.; Nandakumar, Renu; Menon, Amritha; So, Yat S.; Hod, Eldad; Pendrick, Danielle; Kim, Han-Na; Park, Soo-Kyung; Kim, Hyung-Lae; Kang, Chang Kyung; Lee, Hyo-Jung; Song, Kyoung-Ho; Jae Yoon, Kyung; Paik, Nam-Jong; Seok, Woojin; Yoon, Heejun; Joo, Eun-Jeong; Chang, Yoosoo; Ryu, Seungho; Park, Wan Beom; Su Park, Jeong; Un Park, Kyoung; Ham, Sin Young; Jung, Jongtak; Kim, Eu Suk; Kim, Hong Bin; Ellinghaus, David; Degenhardt, Frauke; Cáceres, Mario; Juzenas, Simonas; Lenz, Tobias L.; Albillos, Agustín; Julià, Antonio; Heidecker, Bettina; Garcia, Federico; Kurth, Florian; Tran, Florian; Hanses, Frank; Zoller, Heinz; Holter, Jan C.; Fernández, Javier; Sander, Leif Erik; Rosenstiel, Philip; Koehler, Philipp; de Cid, Rafael; Asselta, Rosanna; Schreiber, Stefan; Hehr, Ute; Prati, Daniele; Baselli, Guido; Valenti, Luca; Bujanda, Luis; Banales, Jesus M.; Duga, Stefano; D’Amato, Mauro; Romero-Gómez, Manuel; Buti, Maria; Invernizzi, Pietro; Franke, Andre; Hov, Johannes R.; Karlsen, Tom H.; Folseraas, Trine; Maya-Miles, Douglas; Teles, Ana; Azuure, Clinton; Wacker, Eike Matthias; Uellendahl-Werth, Florian; ElAbd, Hesham; Arora, Jatin; Lerga-Jaso, Jon; Wienbrandt, Lars; Rühlemann, Malte Christoph; Wendorff, Mareike; Vadla, May Sissel; Lenning, Ole Bernt; Özer, Onur; Myhre, Ronny; Raychaudhuri, Soumya; Tanck, Anja; Gassner, Christoph; Hemmrich-Stanisak, Georg; Kässens, Jan; Figuera Basso, Maria E.; Schulzky, Martin; Wittig, Michael; Braun, Nicole; Wesse, Tanja; Albrecht, Wolfgang; Yi, Xiaoli; Ortiz, Aaron Blandino; Chercoles, Adolfo Garrido; Ruiz, Agustín; Mantovani, Alberto; Holten, Aleksander Rygh; Mayer, Alena; Cherubini, Alessandro; Protti, Alessandro; Aghemo, Alessio; Gerussi, Alessio; Ramirez, Alfredo; Braun, Alice; Barreira, Ana; Lleo, Ana; Kildal, Anders Benjamin; Glück, Andreas; Nolla, Anna Carreras; Latiano, Anna; Dyrhol-Riise, Anne Ma; Muscatello, Antonio; Voza, Antonio; Rando-Segura, Ariadna; Solier, Aurora; Karina, Banasik; Cortes, Beatriz; Mateos, Beatriz; Nafria-Jimenez, Beatriz; Schaefer, Benedikt; Bellinghausen, Carla; Ferrando, Carlos; Quereda, Carmen; Skurk, Carsten; Thibeault, Charlotte; Spinner, Christoph D.; Lange, Christoph; Hu, Cinzia; Cappadona, Claudio; Bianco, Cristiana; Sancho, Cristina; Lihaug Hoff, Dag Arne; Galimberti, Daniela; Jiménez, David; Pestaña, David; Toapanta, David; Azzolini, Elena; Scarpini, Elio; Helbig, Elisa T.; Urrechaga, Eloisa; Paraboschi, Elvezia Maria; Pontali, Emanuele; Reverter, Enric; Navas, Enrique; Arana, Eunate; Sánchez, Félix García; Ceriotti, Ferruccio; Malvestiti, Francesco; Mesonero, Francisco; Pezzoli, Gianni; Lamorte, Giuseppe; Neb, Holger; My, Ilaria; Hernández, Isabel; de Rojas, Itziar; Galván-Femenia, Iván; Heyckendorf, Jan; Rybniker, Jan; Badia, Joan Ramon; Schneider, Jochen; Goikoetxea, Josune; Kraft, Julia; Müller, Karl Erik; Gaede, Karoline I.; Garcia-Etxebarria, Koldo; Tonby, Kristian; Heggelund, Lars; Izquierdo-Sanchez, Laura; Sumoy, Lauro; Lippert, Lena J.; Terranova, Leonardo; Garbarino, Lucia; Téllez, Luis; Roade, Luisa; Ostadreza, Mahnoosh; Intxausti, Maider; Kogevinas, Manolis; Gutiérrez-Stampa, María A.; Vehreschild, Maria J. G. T.; Marquié, Marta; Castoldi, Massimo; Cecconi, Maurizio; Boada, Mercè; Seilmaier, Michael J.; Mazzocco, Michela; Rodríguez-Gandía, Miguel; Ayo, Natale Imaz; Blay, Natalia; Martínez, Nilda; Cornely, Oliver A.; Palmieri, Orazio; Tentorio, Paolo; Rodrigues, Pedro M.; España, Pedro P.; Hoffmann, Per; Bacher, Petra; Suwalski, Phillip; de Pablo, Raúl; Nieto, Rosa; Badalamenti, Salvatore; Ciesek, Sandra; Bombace, Sara; Wilfling, Sibylle; Brunak, Søren; Heilmann-Heimbach, Stefanie; Ripke, Stephan; Bahmer, Thomas; Landmesser, Ulf; Protzer, Ulrike; Rimoldi, Valeria; Skogen, Vegard; Andrade, Victor; Moreno, Victor; Poller, Wolfgang; Farre, Xavier; Wang, Xiaomin; Khodamoradi, Yascha; Karadeniz, Zehra; de Salazar, Adolfo; Palom, Adriana; Garcia-Fernandez, Alba-Estela; Blanco-Grau, Albert; Zanella, Alberto; Bandera, Alessandra; Nebel, Almut; Biondi, Andrea; Caballero-Garralda, Andrea; Gori, Andrea; Lind, Andreas; Fracanzani, Anna Ludovica; Peschuck, Anna; Pesenti, Antonio; de la Horra, Carmen; Milani, Chiara; Paccapelo, Cinzia; Angelini, Claudio; Cea, Cristina; Muñiz-Diaz, Eduardo; Sandoval, Elena; Calderón, Enrique J.; Solligård, Erik; Aziz, Fátima; Martinelli-Boneschi, Filippo; Peyvandi, Flora; Blasi, Francesco; Medrano, Francisco J.; Rodriguez-Frias, Francisco; Müller, Fredrik; Grasselli, Giacomo; Costantino, Giorgio; Cardamone, Giulia; Foti, Giuseppe; Matullo, Giuseppe; Kurihara, Hayato; Afset, Jan Egil; Damås, Jan Kristian; Ampuero, Javier; Martín, Javier; Erdmann, Jeanette; Bergan, Jonas; Goerg, Siegfried; Ferrusquía-Acosta, Jose; Quero, Jose Hernández; Delgado, Juan; Guerrero, Juan M.; Risnes, Kari; Bettini, Laura Rachele; Moreira, Leticia; Gustad, Lise Tuset; Santoro, Luigi; Scudeller, Luigia; Riveiro-Barciela, Mar; Schaefer, Marco; Carrabba, Maria; Valsecchi, Maria G.; Hernandez-Tejero, María; Acosta-Herrera, Marialbert; D’Angiò, Mariella; Baldini, Marina; Cazzaniga, Marina; Ciccarelli, Michele; Bocciolone, Monica; Miozzo, Monica; Chueca, Natalia; Montano, Nicola; Faverio, Paola; Preatoni, Paoletta; Bonfanti, Paolo; Omodei, Paolo; Castro, Pedro; Ferrer, Ricard; Gualtierotti, Roberta; Gallego-Durán, Rocío; Morilla, Rubén; Haider, Sammra; Marsal, Sara; Aneli, Serena; Pelusi, Serena; Bosari, Silvano; Aliberti, Stefano; Dudman, Susanne; Zheng, Tenghao; Pumarola, Tomas; Cejudo, Trinidad Gonzalez; Monzani, Valter; Friaza, Vicente; Peter, Wolfgang; Dopazo, Ximo; Duga, Stefano; May, Sandra; Grimsrud, Marit M.; Gudbjartsson, Daniel F.; Stefansson, Kari; Sulem, Patrick; Sveinbjornsson, Gardar; Melsted, Pall; Norddahl, Gudmundur; Swerford Moore, Kristjan Helgi; Thorsteinsdottir, Unnur; Holm, Hilma; Alarcón-Riquelme, Marta E.; Bernardo, David; Martínez-Bueno, Manuel; Rello, Silvia Rojo; Magi, Reedik; Milani, Lili; Metspalu, Andres; Laisk, Triin; Läll, Kristi; Lepamets, Maarja; Esko, Tõnu; Reimann, Ene; Naaber, Paul; Laane, Edward; Pesukova, Jaana; Peterson, Pärt; Kisand, Kai; Tabri, Jekaterina; Allos, Raili; Hensen, Kati; Starkopf, Joel; Ringmets, Inge; Tamm, Anu; Kallaste, Anne; Alavere, Helene; Metsalu, Kristjan; Puusepp, Mairo; Kristiansson, Kati; Koskelainen, Sami; Perola, Markus; Donner, Kati; Kivinen, Katja; Palotie, Aarno; Palotie, Aarno; Rivolta, Carlo; Bochud, Pierre-Yves; Bibert, Stéphanie; Boillat, Noémie; Nussle, Semira Gonseth; Albrich, Werner; Quinodoz, Mathieu; Kamdar, Dhryata; Suh, Noémie; Neofytos, Dionysios; Erard, Véronique; Voide, Cathy; Bochud, P. Y.; Rivolta, C.; Bibert, S.; Quinodoz, M.; Kamdar, D.; Neofytos, D.; Erard, V.; Voide, C.; Friolet, R.; Vollenweider, P.; Pagani, J. L.; Oddo, M.; zu Bentrup, F. Meyer; Conen, A.; Clerc, O.; Marchetti, O.; Guillet, A.; Guyat-Jacques, C.; Foucras, S.; Rime, M.; Chassot, J.; Jaquet, M.; Viollet, R. Merlet; Lannepoudenx, Y.; Portopena, L.; Desgranges, F.; Filippidis, P.; Guéry, B.; Haefliger, D.; Kampouri, E. E.; Manuel, O.; Munting, A.; Papadimitriou-Olivgeris, M.; Regina, J.; Rochat-Stettler, L.; Suttels, V.; Tadini, E.; Tschopp, J.; Van Singer, M.; Viala, B.; Boillat-Blanco, N.; Brahier, T.; Hügli, O.; Meuwly, J. Y.; Pantet, O.; Nussle, S. Gonseth; Bochud, M.; D’Acremont, V.; Younes, S. Estoppey; Albrich, W. C.; Suh, N.; Cerny, A.; O’Mahony, L.; von Mering, C.; Bochud, P. Y.; Frischknecht, M.; Kleger, G.-R.; Filipovic, M.; Kahlert, C. R.; Wozniak, H.; Negro, T. Rochat; Pugin, J.; Bouras, K.; Knapp, C.; Egger, T.; Perret, A.; Montillier, P.; di Bartolomeo, C.; Barda, B.; de Cid, Rafael; Carreras, Anna; Moreno, Victor; Galván-Femenía, Iván; Blay, Natalia; Farré, Xavier; Sumoy, Lauro; Cortés, Beatriz; Mercader, Josep Maria; Guindo-Martinez, Marta; Torrents, David; Garcia-Aymerich, Judith; Castaño-Vinyals, Gemma; Dobaño, Carlota; Gori, Marco; Renieri, Alessandra; Mondelli, Mario Umberto; Castelli, Francesco; Vaghi, Massimo; Rusconi, Stefano; Montagnani, Francesca; Bargagli, Elena; Franchi, Federico; Mazzei, Maria Antonietta; Cantarini, Luca; Tacconi, Danilo; Feri, Marco; Scala, Raffaele; Spargi, Genni; Nencioni, Cesira; Bandini, Maria; Caldarelli, Gian Piero; Spagnesi, Maurizio; Canaccini, Anna; Ognibene, Agostino; D’Arminio Monforte, Antonella; Girardis, Massimo; Antinori, Andrea; Francisci, Daniela; Schiaroli, Elisabetta; Scotton, Pier Giorgio; Panese, Sandro; Scaggiante, Renzo; Monica, Matteo Della; Capasso, Mario; Fiorentino, Giuseppe; Castori, Marco; Aucella, Filippo; Di Biagio, Antonio; Masucci, Luca; Valente, Serafina; Mandalà, Marco; Zucchi, Patrizia; Giannattasio, Ferdinando; Coviello, Domenico A.; Mussini, Cristina; Bosio, Giancarlo; Tavecchia, Luisa; Crotti, Lia; Rizzi, Marco; La Rovere, Maria Teresa; Sarzi-Braga, Simona; Bussotti, Maurizio; Ravaglia, Sabrina; Artuso, Rosangela; Perrella, Antonio; Romani, Davide; Bergomi, Paola; Catena, Emanuele; Vincenti, Antonella; Ferri, Claudio; Grassi, Davide; Pessina, Gloria; Tumbarello, Mario; Di Pietro, Massimo; Sabrina, Ravaglia; Luchi, Sauro; Barbieri, Chiara; Acquilini, Donatella; Andreucci, Elena; Paciosi, Francesco; Segala, Francesco Vladimiro; Tiseo, Giusy; Falcone, Marco; Lista, Mirjam; Poscente, Monica; De Vivo, Oreste; Petrocelli, Paola; Guarnaccia, Alessandra; Baroni, Silvia; Perticaroli, Valentina; Furini, Simone; Dei, Simona; Benetti, Elisa; Picchiotti, Nicola; Sanarico, Maurizio; Ceri, Stefano; Pinoli, Pietro; Raimondi, Francesco; Biscarini, Filippo; Stella, Alessandra; Bergomi, Mattia; Zguro, Kristina; Capitani, Katia; Tanfoni, Marco; Fallerini, Chiara; Daga, Sergio; Baldassarri, Margherita; Fava, Francesca; Frullanti, Elisa; Valentino, Floriana; Doddato, Gabriella; Giliberti, Annarita; Tita, Rossella; Amitrano, Sara; Bruttini, Mirella; Croci, Susanna; Meloni, Ilaria; Mencarelli, Maria Antonietta; Lo Rizzo, Caterina; Pinto, Anna Maria; Beligni, Giada; Tommasi, Andrea; Di Sarno, Laura; Palmieri, Maria; Carriero, Miriam Lucia; Alaverdian, Diana; Iuso, Nicola; Inchingolo, Gabriele; Busani, Stefano; Bruno, Raffaele; Vecchia, Marco; Belli, Mary Ann; Mantovani, Stefania; Ludovisi, Serena; Quiros-Roldan, Eugenia; Antoni, Melania Degli; Zanella, Isabella; Siano, Matteo; Emiliozzi, Arianna; Fabbiani, Massimiliano; Rossetti, Barbara; Zanelli, Giacomo; Bergantini, Laura; D’Alessandro, Miriana; Cameli, Paolo; Bennet, David; Anedda, Federico; Marcantonio, Simona; Scolletta, Sabino; Guerrini, Susanna; Conticini, Edoardo; Frediani, Bruno; Spertilli, Chiara; Donati, Alice; Guidelli, Luca; Corridi, Marta; Croci, Leonardo; Piacentini, Paolo; Desanctis, Elena; Cappelli, Silvia; Verzuri, Agnese; Anemoli, Valentina; Pancrazi, Alessandro; Lorubbio, Maria; Merlini, Esther; Miraglia, Federica Gaia; Venturelli, Sophie; Cossarizza, Andrea; Vergori, Alessandra; Gabrieli, Arianna; Riva, Agostino; Paciosi, Francesco; Andretta, Francesca; Gatti, Francesca; Parisi, Saverio Giuseppe; Baratti, Stefano; Piscopo, Carmelo; Russo, Roberta; Andolfo, Immacolata; Iolascon, Achille; Carella, Massimo; Merla, Giuseppe; Squeo, Gabriella Maria; Raggi, Pamela; Marciano, Carmen; Perna, Rita; Bassetti, Matteo; Sanguinetti, Maurizio; Giorli, Alessia; Salerni, Lorenzo; Parravicini, Pierpaolo; Menatti, Elisabetta; Trotta, Tullio; Coiro, Gabriella; Lena, Fabio; Martinelli, Enrico; Mancarella, Sandro; Gabbi, Chiara; Maggiolo, Franco; Ripamonti, Diego; Bachetti, Tiziana; Suardi, Claudia; Parati, Gianfranco; Bottà, Giordano; Di Domenico, Paolo; Rancan, Ilaria; Bianchi, Francesco; Colombo, Riccardo; van Heel, David A.; Hunt, Karen A.; Trembath, Richard C.; Huang, Qin Qin; Martin, Hilary C.; Mason, Dan; Trivedi, Bhavi; Wright, John; Finer, Sarah; Griffiths, Christopher J.; Akhtar, Shaheen; Anwar, Mohammad; Arciero, Elena; Ashraf, Samina; Breen, Gerome; Chung, Raymond; Curtis, Charles J.; Chowdhury, Maharun; Colligan, Grainne; Deloukas, Panos; Durham, Ceri; Finer, Sarah; Griffiths, Chris; Huang, Qin Qin; Hurles, Matt; Hunt, Karen A.; Hussain, Shapna; Islam, Kamrul; Khan, Ahsan; Khan, Amara; Lavery, Cath; Lee, Sang Hyuck; Lerner, Robin; MacArthur, Daniel; MacLaughlin, Bev; Martin, Hilary; Mason, Dan; Miah, Shefa; Newman, Bill; Safa, Nishat; Tahmasebi, Farah; Trembath, Richard C.; Trivedi, Bhavi; van Heel, David A.; Wright, John; Smith, Albert V.; Boughton, Andrew P.; Li, Kevin W.; LeFaive, Jonathon; Annis, Aubrey; Jannes, Cinthia E.; Krieger, Jose E.; Pereira, Alexandre C.; Velho, Mariliza; Marques, Emanuelle; Lima, Isabella Ramos; Tada, Mauricio Teruo; Valino, Karina; McCarthy, Mark; Rosenberger, Carrie; Lee, Jon
Additional file 3 of The dynamic changes and sex differences of 147 immune-related proteins during acute COVID-19 in 580 individuals
No full textAdditional file 3: Protein correlation heatmaps
Additional file 6 of The dynamic changes and sex differences of 147 immune-related proteins during acute COVID-19 in 580 individuals
No full textAdditional file 6: Mount Sinai investigators
Additional file 1 of The dynamic changes and sex differences of 147 immune-related proteins during acute COVID-19 in 580 individuals
No full textAdditional file 1: List of immunity-related proteins measured
Additional file 4 of The dynamic changes and sex differences of 147 immune-related proteins during acute COVID-19 in 580 individuals
No full textAdditional file 4: Protein clusters
