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Perspectives of the Entrepreneur and the Occupational Therapist Graduated From the University of Santander Bucaramanga, Regarding Professional and Labor Performance
No full textDigitalEl presente estudio indagó sobre las perspectivas de empresarios y Terapeutas Ocupacionales graduados de la Universidad de Santander (UDES), sede Bucaramanga, respecto al desempeño profesional y laboral. Con enfoque mixto descriptivo, se incluyó una muestra de 57 graduados (2015-2025-A) y cinco empleadores de distintos campos de intervención. La recolección de datos se realizó mediante encuesta estructurada a graduados y entrevistas semiestructuradas a empresarios, buscando explorar la alineación entre formación académica, competencias desarrolladas y exigencias del mercado laboral.
Los resultados revelan una alta vinculación en las áreas laborales con concentración en neurodesarrollo (32 %), atención infantil (21 %) y rehabilitación física (14 %). Los graduados valoran positivamente las prácticas (81 %) y la preparación para el trabajo multidisciplinario (82 %), aunque señalan necesidades formativas en disfunción física (52 %), salud mental (28 %) y área laboral (29 %), evidenciando brechas en dominios ocupacionales como productividad y participación social. Los empresarios destacan el compromiso, responsabilidad y eficiencia de los profesionales, valorando una formación integral que responde a demandas institucionales y expresando disposición a recontratación. No obstante, sugieren reforzar competencias clínicas iniciales, manejo de CIE-10/11, ergonomía y redacción técnica de informes. Los resultados respaldan ajustes curriculares para fortalecer la identidad profesional y la empleabilidad, contribuyendo al seguimiento de graduados y la acreditación de alta calidad del programa.This study explored the perspectives of entrepreneurs and occupational therapists who graduated from the University of Santander (UDES), Bucaramanga campus, regarding professional and job performance. Using a descriptive mixed-task approach, a sample of 57 graduates (2015-2025-A) and five jobs from different fields of intervention were included. Data collection was conducted through a structured survey of graduates and semi-structured interviews with entrepreneurs, seeking to explore the alignment between academic training, developed competencies, and labor market demands.
The results reveal a high level of engagement in the following occupational areas: neurodevelopment (32%), childcare (21%), and physical rehabilitation (14%). Graduates positively value the internships (81%) and preparation for multidisciplinary work (82%), although they point to training needs in physical dysfunction (52%), mental health (28%), and the workplace (29%), highlighting gaps in occupational domains such as productivity and social participation. Employers highlight the commitment, responsibility, and efficiency of professionals, valuing comprehensive training that meets institutional demands and expressing a willingness to be rehired. However, they suggest strengthening initial clinical competencies, ICD-10/11 management, ergonomics, and technical report writing. The results support curricular adjustments to strengthen professional identity and employability, contributing to graduate follow-up and the program's high-quality accreditation.Introducción 21
Planteamiento del Problema 23
Pregunta Problema 27
Justificación 28
Objetivos 32
Objetivo General 32
Objetivos Específicos 32
Antecedentes y Estado Actual del Tema 33
Marcos 39
Marco Conceptual 39
Terapia Ocupacional 39
Perfil Profesional 39
Graduado 40
Empresarios 40
Dominios Profesionales 41
Competencias Profesionales 41
Universidad de Santander 42
Marco Teórico 42
Marco del Trabajo 42
Modelo Canadiense de Desempeño Ocupacional y Participación (CMOP-E) 43
Teoría de la Empleabilidad 43
La Teoría de la Ocupación Humana (TOH) de Gary Kielhofner 43
Marco Normativo 44
Ley 949 de 2005 44
Ley 1188 de 2008 46
Decreto 2566 de 2003 46
Ley 100 de 1993 47
Consideraciones Éticas 48
Metodología 50
Enfoque y Tipo de Estudio 50
Población de Estudio 50
Diseño Muestral 50
Criterios de Inclusión y Exclusión 50
Inclusión Empresas 50
Exclusión Empresas 51
Inclusión Terapeutas Ocupacionales 51
Exclusión Terapeutas Ocupacionales 51
Descripción de Variables 51
Operacionalización Variables o Identificación de Categorías 53
Fuentes de Recolección de Información 60
Fuentes Primarias 60
Cronograma de Trabajo 62
Análisis e Interpretación de los Resultados 63
Discusión 82
Conclusiones 87
Referencias Bibliográficas 90
Apéndices 96
Tabla de Contenido
Pág.
Introducción 21
Planteamiento del Problema 23
Pregunta Problema 27
Justificación 28
Objetivos 32
Objetivo General 32
Objetivos Específicos 32
Antecedentes y Estado Actual del Tema 33
Marcos 39
Marco Conceptual 39
Terapia Ocupacional 39
Perfil Profesional 39
Graduado 40
Empresarios 40
Dominios Profesionales 41
Competencias Profesionales 41
Universidad de Santander 42
Marco Teórico 42
Marco del Trabajo 42
Modelo Canadiense de Desempeño Ocupacional y Participación (CMOP-E) 43
Teoría de la Empleabilidad 43
La Teoría de la Ocupación Humana (TOH) de Gary Kielhofner 43
Marco Normativo 44
Ley 949 de 2005 44
Ley 1188 de 2008 46
Decreto 2566 de 2003 46
Ley 100 de 1993 47
Consideraciones Éticas 48
Metodología 50
Enfoque y Tipo de Estudio 50
Población de Estudio 50
Diseño Muestral 50
Criterios de Inclusión y Exclusión 50
Inclusión Empresas 50
Exclusión Empresas 51
Inclusión Terapeutas Ocupacionales 51
Exclusión Terapeutas Ocupacionales 51
Descripción de Variables 51
Operacionalización Variables o Identificación de Categorías 53
Fuentes de Recolección de Información 60
Fuentes Primarias 60
Cronograma de Trabajo 62
Análisis e Interpretación de los Resultados 63
Discusión 82
Conclusiones 87
Referencias Bibliográficas 90
Apéndices 96PregradoTerapeuta Ocupaciona
Percepción de los estilos de vida de adolescentes en conflicto con la ley
No full textEsta investigación buscó conocer la percepción que los adolescentes en conflicto con la ley tienen sobre los estilos de vida mientras permanecen en un Centro de Atención Especializada en la ciudad de Cali. Mediante un diseño fenomenológico, se efectuaron 5 entrevistas semiestructuradas y un grupo focal con 4 participantes realizando un análisis temático mediante el Software Atlas Ti V. 22. Se identificaron subcategorías emergentes como el sueño y la alimentación. Los participantes significan el estilo de vida como la manera de ser y de vivir cotidianamente, clasificándolos como “buenos y malos”. En cuanto a los factores protectores identificaron: el cuidado brindado por los educadores, buenas acciones, actividades educativas, proyecto de vida, la tranquilidad, y tener recursos para la protección de la salud y la vida. Como factores de riesgo refirieron la presencia de enfermedad, las dificultades y la pérdida de la vida, pocas posibilidades de formación y participación en actividades deportivas, y las malas conductas. Se concluye que la población identifica los estilos de vida como potenciadores de la salud y generadores de enfermedad, exponen la importancia de tener más espacios y programas para la ocupación y el esparcimiento con una duración que fomente el aprendizaje, favorezca la salud y disipe la mente.This study aims to understand the perception that Adolescents in Conflict with the Law have about lifestyles while they remain in a Specialized Care Center in the city of Cali. Through a phenomenological design, 5 semi-structured interviews were carried out, and a focus group with 4 participants using a thematic analysis employing the Atlas Ti V. 22 Software. Emerging subcategories such as sleep and nutrition were identified. The participants define lifestyle as the way of being and living on a daily basis, classifying them as "good and bad". Regarding the protective factors, they mention the care provided by educators, good deeds, educational activities, life project, tranquility, having resources for the protection of health and life. As risk factors they referred the presence of disease, the difficulties and loss of life, little chance of training and participation in sports activities, and bad behaviors. It is concluded that the population identifies lifestyles as health enhancers and disease generators, they expose the importance of having more spaces and programs for occupation and recreation with a duration that encourages learning, promotes health and dispels the mind
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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