227 research outputs found

    Ethics and decision making in publishing journal: Issues to be taken into account

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    One of the most prioritized questions of publishing a new journal in the almost similar fields covered by many other journals warrants certainly some clarification which needs to be addressed in the inaugural issue. A very straight response to this query is promoting business and management science in the country as well as in the region. The unique aim of IJBMR is to focus on quantitative aspects of business and management research. IJBMR has envisioned a future for IJBMR to surrogate the research works that centre around business and management problems of this century with a quantitative view. In this editorial ethical issues in publishing journal articles has been discussed from the perspective of editor, author and reviewer. For decision making in journal publication a new method has been proposed which is known as the SAFA system. the SAFA stands for the "Standardized Acceptance Factor Average". The SAFA of the articles included in this issue are also analyzed.Standardized Acceptance Factor Average, the SAFA system, IJBMR, ethics, PR-PR dilemma, Texoplagiarism

    Peyami Safa Wıth Hıs Journalıst Sıde

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    Bu çalışma Türk basın ve edebiyat tarihinin önemli yazarlarından olan Peyami Safa'nın gazeteciliğini ele almaktadır. Genellikle edebiyatçı yönüyle bilinen Peyami Safa, uzun yıllar faal gazeteciliğin içinde olmuş, fıkra, makale, tefrika, röportaj gibi pek çok gazete yazı türünde eserler vermiştir. Bu çalışmanın amacı Peyami Safa'nın gazetecilik faaliyetlerini ve düşünce dünyasını ortaya çıkarmaktır. Peyami Safa, zarurî sebeplerle çocuk yaşta çalışmaya başlamış, okumaya olan istidadından dolayı kendi kendini inşa etmiştir. Yazar, 20. asrın ilk yarısına şahitlik etmiş, Türkiye'nin pek çok meselesi üzerine kafa yormuş bir münevverdir. Bu çalışma da bu dönemin siyasî ve içtimaî hadiselerinin bir gazeteci gözüyle nasıl incelendiği sorusuna cevap arayacağı için önemlidir. Peyami Safa, gazete yazılarında sanat, edebiyat, dil ve eğitim gibi kültürü yakından ilgilendiren konular hakkında görüş, düşünce ve kanaatlerini bildirmiş, tespit ettiği meselelere çözümler teklif etmiştir. Bu çalışma yazarın kültürle ilgili düşüncelerini, dolayısıyla bir dönemin kültür meselelerini de inceleyecektir. Peyami Safa'nın gazeteciliği, kültür ve fikir hayatında önemli yeri olan meseleleri gazete sütunlarına taşıdığı ve bunları ilmî bir şekilde ele aldığından dolayı fikir gazeteciliği çerçevesinde incelenmelidir. Tarihî ve kronolojik bir yöntem uygulanan bu çalışmada Safa'nın sıklıkla üzerinde durduğu konular tespit edilmiş ve tahlil edilmiştir.This study discusses the journalism of Peyami Safa, one of the important authors of Turkish press and literature history. Known generally as a man of letters, Peyami Safa has had included in active journalism for many years and produced many works of art in newspaper article genre such as jokes, article, discursion, and interview. The purpose of this study is to reveal the journalism activities and world of thought of Peyami Safa. Peyami Safa started to work due to compulsory reasons and developed himself by virtue of his aptitude in studying. The author is an intellectual who witnessed the first half of 20th century and worked through many problems of Turkey. This study is essential as it seeks an answer to the question of how political and social issues of this period are investigated from the aspect of a journalist. Peyami Safa has had reported his remarks, opinions and thoughts about the subjects interesting culture such as art, literature, language and education particularly in his columns and offered solutions to determined problems. This study is going to investigate the cultural issues of a period besides the opinions of the author concerning culture. The journalism of Peyami Safa, as he conveyed the problems having an essential place in culture and opinion world in his columns and discussed them as scientific studies, should be examined within the scope of Opinion Journalism. In this study, in which historical and chronologic methods are applied, the subjects that Safa put emphasis on frequently have been determined and analyzed

    Peyami Safa'nın romanlarında İstanbul

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    Cumhuriyet döneminin önemli ve önde gelen yazarlarından Peyami Safa (1899-1961) Mütareke yıllarından itibaren ilk eserlerini verir. Çocukluk yıllarından hayatının sonuna kadar yazdıklarıyla geçimini sağlayan Peyami Safa, gazeteci ve romancı olarak tanınır. Hayatının hemen her döneminde yaşadığı maddi sıkıntılar, hastalıklar, ölümler ve fikir cereyanları onu yazmaya iter. Yazdıkça kendini geliştirerek yıllar geçse de edebî değeri eksilmeyen romanlar yazar. Server Bedii takma adı başta olmak üzere farklı isimlerle yazdığı romanları olsa da Türk edebiyatında en çok bilinenleri Peyami Safa adıyla yazdıklarıdır. Yazarın kimi romanlarında Türkiye’nin farklı şehirlerinden bahsedilse de hemen hepsinde olaylar İstanbul’da geçer. Özellikle psikolojik tahlillerin ağırlıkta olduğu romanlarında kapalı mekânlara yer verilmekle beraber İstanbul romandaki değerini korur. Birinci Dünya Savaşı, Mütareke yılları, Millî Mücâdele, İkinci Dünya Savaşı ve sonrasının İstanbul’una dair unsurlara romanlarında yer veren Peyami Safa, şehri çeşitli yönleriyle ele alır. İstanbul kimi zaman bir dekor olsa da çoğunlukla şehrin muhtelif semtleri, tarihî unsurlar, mimarî yapılar ve konaklama, ulaşım ve haberleşme, yabancılar, sosyal hayat ve eğlence, resmî kurumlar, alışveriş yerleri, mağazalar, dükkânlar ve savaş yılları romanlarında yer alır. Bunlar roman kişileriyle bağlantılı olarak verilir ve mekân ile insan ayrılmaz bir bütünü oluşturur. Bu tezin amacı, Türk romanının zirve isimlerinden Peyami Safa’nın romanlarına çeşitli yönlerden yansıyan İstanbul’u, tarihi, sosyal ve kültürel açıdan değerlendirerek, medeniyetler şehri İstanbul’a ve Türk edebiyatına katkı sağlamaktır.Peyami Safa (1899-1961) who is one of the important and prominent writers of the Republican era, gave his first works from the Armistice years. Peyami Safa, who earns his keep by writing from the childhood until the end of his life, known as journalist and novelist. In almost every period of his life, the financial troubles, diseases, deaths and some idea movements prompted his to writing. Improved himself by writing, Safa writes novels that do not lose in value over the years. Although he wrote novels with different names, Servet Bedii is one of his nicknames that he especially used in novels. However, his best-known works in Turkish literature are the works that written under the name of “Peyami Safa.” Even though author mentions some of his novels about different cities of Turkey, almost all of the events takes place in Istanbul. Especially in the novels where psychological analyzes are predominant, Istanbul preserves its value as well. Peyami Safa, who has included some of the elements related to World War I, Armistice years, National War, World War II and war after Istanbul in his novels, handles the city from various aspects. Although Istanbul is sometimes as a decoration, it is mostly takes places that the city's various districts, historical and foreign elements, architectural structures and accommodation, transportation and communication, social life and entertainment, official institutions, shopping places, stores and war years in his novels. These elements are given in connection with the novel people, and the place and the people form an inseparable whole. The aim of this thesis is to evaluate and contribute to Istanbul as the city of civilizations which is reflected in various aspects of the novels of Peyami Safa, in terms of historical, social and cultural elements

    Religion and social opinion according to Peyami Safa

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    Bu tezin, veri tabanı üzerinden yayınlanma izni bulunmamaktadır. Yayınlanma izni olmayan tezlerin basılı kopyalarına Üniversite kütüphaneniz aracılığıyla (TÜBESS üzerinden) erişebilirsiniz.Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Felsefe ve Din Bilimleri Ana Bilim DalıÖZET Peyami Safa Türk toplumunun yetiştirdiği önemli bir yazar, gazeteci ve fikir adamıdır. Peyami Safa gerek çeşitli yerlerde yayınlanan yazılarında, gerekse romanında sık sık toplumun içinde bulunduğu ahlâkî çöküş ve sosyal buhran ve bunların fert üzerindeki etkileri üzerinde durmuştur. Zaman zaman, bu çöküşe örnek vererek sebeplerini ortaya koyarken, bazen de toplum için bu çöküş ve buhranda çıkış yollarının neler olabileceği üzerinde durmuştur. Peyami Safa içinde bulunduğumuz sosyal buhran ve çöküntünün sebepleri olarak, körü körüne bir Batı taklitçiliğini, sözde modernleşme çabalan sonucunda ortaya çıkan kültürel yozlaşmayı, millî ve manevî değerden uzaklaşılmasını, din düşmanlığı ve yobazlığının neden olduğu Allahsızlaşma ve dinsizleşme eğilimleri olduğunu ifade etmektedir. Peyami Safe bu nedenle eserlerinde sık sık toplumun kültür yapışım ortaya koyan din, dil, tarih, san'at, dünya görüşü, edebiyat gibi unsurlar hakkında görüşlerini ortaya koyarak, toplumumuzu içine düştüğü çöküntüden haberdar ederek, ancak din, ahlâk ve millî değerlere önem vererek bu çöküntüden kurtulunacağına dikkati çekmeye çalışmıştır.SUMMARY Peyami Safa was an important author, journalist and intellectual in Turkish society. Peyami Safe always has said about society's moral decay and it's effects on people. Sometimes, he has explained the causes of this moral decay with examples and he has clarified the solutions to finish the collapse in his novels. Peyami Safa has said that the causes of moral decay were imitation of West World, cultural degeneration, dirninishing of national and spiritual things and atheism. That's why, Peyami Safa always has expressed his idea about religion, language, history, art and literature. He has tried to explain the moral decay to the society and he has advised to give importance to the religion, moral and nationals values

    Ethics and decision making in publishing journal: Issues to be taken into account

    No full text
    One of the most prioritized questions of publishing a new journal in the almost similar fields covered by many other journals warrants certainly some clarification which needs to be addressed in the inaugural issue. A very straight response to this query is promoting business and management science in the country as well as in the region. The unique aim of IJBMR is to focus on quantitative aspects of business and management research. IJBMR has envisioned a future for IJBMR to surrogate the research works that centre around business and management problems of this century with a quantitative view. In this editorial ethical issues in publishing journal articles has been discussed from the perspective of editor, author and reviewer. For decision making in journal publication a new method has been proposed which is known as the SAFA system. the SAFA stands for the "Standardized Acceptance Factor Average". The SAFA of the articles included in this issue are also analyzed

    A preemption-based scheduling algorithm for WiMAX networks

    No full text
    Several scheduling techniques were designed for the base station (BS) of IEEE 802.16e wireless interoperability of microwave access networks. However, depending on the BS scheduler alone to determine the servicing order of each connection might affect the accuracy of the scheduling process because the BS does not necessarily have enough up-to-date information about the current state of the connections at the subscriber station. In this paper, we propose a preemption-based scheduling algorithm that focuses on improving the quality of service requirements of real-time service flow classes. The proposed algorithm incorporates two schedulers, one at the BS and another one at the subscriber station. We have implemented and integrated the proposed algorithm with the network simulator NS2 using the Network and Distributed Systems Laboratory wireless interoperability of microwave access module. Simulation results have shown that the proposed approach outperforms other scheduling algorithms in terms of enhancing the throughput and the average delay of real-time quality of service classes. © 2013 John Wiley and Sons, Ltd.Abu Ali N, 2009, COMPUT COMMUN, V32, P511, DOI 10.1016-j.comcom.2008.09.015; Andel TR, 2006, COMPUTER, V39, P48, DOI 10.1109-MC.2006.242; [Anonymous], 2009, 802162009 IEEE; [Anonymous], 2006, 80216E2006 IEEE; Chen J, 2006, WNS2 06, P5; Chen JF, 2005, IEEE ICC, P3422; Chu G, 2002, P INT C COMM CIRC SY, P435; Cicconetti C, 2007, IEEE T MOBILE COMPUT, V6, P26, DOI 10.1109-TMC.2007.250669; DEMERS A, 1989, COMP COMM R, V19, P1; Georgiadis L, 1997, IEEE T INFORM THEORY, V43, P1518, DOI 10.1109-18.623149; Hahne EL, 1986, P IEEE INT C COMM TO; Hawa M, 2002, P 10 IEEE INT WORKSH, P247; Madhavapeddi Shreedhar and George Varghese, 1995, ACM COMPUTER COMMUNI, V25, P231, DOI DOI 10.1145-217391.217; Moraes L, 1984, IEEE T COMMUN, V32, P583, DOI 10.1109-TCOM.1984.1096106; Pitic R, 2010, WIREL COMMUN MOB COM, V10, P912, DOI 10.1002-wcm.802; Safa H, 2007, I C COMP SYST APPLIC, P203, DOI 10.1109-AICCSA.2007.370884; Safa H, 2011, P IEEE INT C SEL TOP, P94; Sayenko A, 2008, COMPUT NETW, V52, P96, DOI 10.1016-j.comnet.2007.09.021; So-In C, 2009, P IFIP WIR DAYS C DE, P1; Tokel TB, 2010, EURASIP J WIREL COMM, DOI 10.1155-2010-5275910

    SOCIOLOGICAL IMAGINATION IN THE NOVELS OF PEYAMI SAFA

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    This study is including a series analysis to aim to reveal the fundamental ideas of Peyami Safa based on his novel of 'All Alone'. Overall, a discussion was held on the issues, themes, and fiction characters addressed by Peyami Safa in his novels. The author's thoughts, ideas and other works have also been included for holistic assessment in this study. Also, technical and thematical analysis was made on the novel. Event construction and analysis of the fiction character, choice of space and lifestyle analysis, actual time-real time elements are discussed in detail. Author's fiction of 'Simerenya' has been underlined. The study are examined the themes and fiction characters of the author within the context of main sociological discussions. In this respect, the fundamental problem of Turkish Modernization which is Westernization is discussed. Peyami Safa reveals the condition of the individuals who grew up in the family model which is detached from the traditional and which only faces the West. Spiritual-mystical point of view is put to the forefront and lack of materialistic perspective in addressing the reality is emphasized. He stated that solutions in solving problems outside the positivist methodology is possible and dogmatic perspectives may represent a perspective that goes no further than limiting the human mind. Safa emphasizes that modernist or traditionalist attitude will be a mistake, what needs to be done in the final stage is to achieve the synthesis of both

    UGC or Chatbot? Two Strategies, One Goal: How UGC and Chatbots Divergently Reduce Online Product Uncertainty

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    This study scrutinizes two predominant uncertainty reduction strategies in online retail: User-Generated Content (UGC) which stems from active strategy and chatbots which functions as an interactive strategy. Drawing on Uncertainty Reduction Theory (URT) and analyzing data from 455 online shoppers using Covariance-Based Structural Equation Modeling (CB-SEM), we examine how these strategies reduce product uncertainty across three dimensions (description, performance, fit) and influence purchase intention. Results reveal that UGC characteristics (trustworthiness, valence, information richness) significantly reduce all uncertainty types, with information richness being particularly impactful for performance (β=0.38) and description (β=0.42) uncertainty. Chatbot dimensions show more specialized effects: while anthropomorphism and social presence reduce fit uncertainty (β=0.27, β=0.28), media richness shows no significant effect on performance or description uncertainty. The findings demonstrate UGC's comprehensive uncertainty reduction capabilities versus chatbots' specialized effectiveness for fit-related uncertainty, providing theoretical and practical insights for optimizing online retail strategies

    From Social Proof to Diagnostic Tool: Unraveling the Uncertainty-Reduction Pathway of User-Generated Content

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    Although studies have largely examined and established the effect of UGC (User-Generated Content) on purchase intention, psychological mechanisms driving this effect, through which UGC influences consumer decisions, remain underexplored. This research moves beyond the studies grounded exclusively in trust and emotion, focusing on a model positions product uncertainty reduction as the pivotal mediating process linking UGC characteristics to purchase intention in online retail. Embedded in Uncertainty Reduction Theory, investigation explores how three key UGC characteristics-trustworthiness, valence, and information richness-systematically alleviate dimensions of product uncertainty: performance, description, and fit, respectively. Data were collected through an online survey from 455 Tunisian active online shoppers. Results were analyzed by means of CB-SEM. Findings reveal a powerful mediating pathway whereby UGC characteristics explain 68% of the variance in uncertainty reduction, which in turn significantly predicts purchase intention (R² = 0.59). Importantly, the effects are differentiated: information richness most strongly reduces performance and description uncertainty, while valence is the primary driver of fit uncertainty reduction. Trustworthiness consistently underpins all dimensions. These results develop theory by detailing the cognitive, uncertainty-driven mechanisms of UGC and afford managers actionable insights into how to tailor UGC strategies based on different product types and consumer concerns

    Sociological imagination in the novels of Peyami Safa

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    Çalışma, Peyami Safanın Yalnızız romanını temel almakta ancak aynı zamanda onun diğer eserlerini de dikkate alarak temel fikirlerini ortaya koymayı amaçlayan bir seri analizi kapsamaktadır. Genel olarak Peyami Safanın romanlarında ele aldığı konular ve kahramanlar üzerine, olay örgüleri ve temalar üzerine bir tartışma gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bu çalışmada yazarın fikirlerine dair holistik bir değerlendirme için yazarın diğer eserleri ve konuyla ilgili düşüncelerine de yer verilmiştir. Çalışmada Yalnızız romanı üzerine teknik ve tematik incelemeler yapılmıştır. Olay kurgusu ve kahramanların analizi, mekân seçimi ve yaşam tarzı analizi, aktüel zaman, gerçek zaman unsurları detaylı bir şekilde ele alınmıştır. Yazarın Simeranya kurgusu üzerinde durulmuştur. Çalışma, yazarın ele aldığı temaları ve kahramanları, sosyolojik tartışma konuları bağlamında incelemektedir. Bu açıdan Türk modernleşmesinin temel problemi olan Batılılaşma, Frenkleşme ekseninde yürütülen tartışmalara yer verilmiştir. Peyami Safa, eserlerinde ve özellikle Yalnızız isimli eserinde gelenekten kopuk ve yüzü sadece batıya dönük aile modelini ve bu ailede yetişen bireylerin vahametini ortaya koymaktadır. Gerçekliği ele almada maddeci bakış açısının eksikliklerine vurgu yaparak maneviyatçı-mistik bakış açısını ön plana çıkarmaktadır. Sorunların çözümünde pozitivist metodolojinin dışında çözüm yolları olabileceğini ve tek tip bir bakış açısının insan aklını sınırlandırmaktan öte gitmeyeceğini ifade etmektedir. Safa, modernist veya gelenekçi bir tavır takınmanın hata olacağını nihai kertede yapılması gerekenin, her ikisinin de sentezine ulaşmak olduğunu vurgulamaktadır.This study is including a series analysis to aim to reveal the fundamental ideas of Peyami Safa based on his novel of All Alone. Overall, a discussion was held on the issues, themes, and fiction characters addressed by Peyami Safa in his novels. The authors thoughts, ideas and other works have also been included for holistic assessment in this study. Also, technical and thematical analysis was made on the novel. Event construction and analysis of the fiction character, choice of space and lifestyle analysis, actual time-real time elements are discussed in detail. Authors fiction of Simerenya has been underlined. The study are examined the themes and fiction characters of the author within the context of main sociological discussions. In this respect, the fundamental problem of Turkish Modernization which is Westernization is discussed. Peyami Safa reveals the condition of the individuals who grew up in the family model which is detached from the traditional and which only faces the West. Spiritual-mystical point of view is put to the forefront and lack of materialistic perspective in addressing the reality is emphasized. He stated that solutions in solving problems outside the positivist methodology is possible and dogmatic perspectives may represent a perspective that goes no further than limiting the human mind. Safa emphasizes that modernist or traditionalist attitude will be a mistake, what needs to be done in the final stage is to achieve the synthesis of both
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