1,720,954 research outputs found

    Reducción del prejuicio hacia grupos estigmatizados mediante mensajes de ficción de educación-entretenimiento. La influencia del tipo de argumentos.

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    El objetivo principal es contrastar y expandir el modelo teórico propuesto por el proyecto TRANCHAR aplicándolo a tres grupos estigmatizados (personas inmigrantes, personas LGTBIQ+ y personas con discapacidad). Se conectarán tradiciones de investigación que, hasta la fecha, no han sido combinadas en una única propuesta teórica, en particular sobre persuasión narrativa (Igartua & Cachón-Ramón, 2023; Igartua & Frutos, 2017; Igartua & Guerrero-Martín, 2022), entretenimiento mediático (Frank & Falzone, 2021), mensajes inspiradores (Oliver et al., 2021) y educación-entretenimiento (Igartua, 2017; Igartua & Vega, 2016; Moyer-Gusé et al., 2019; Murrar & Brauer, 2018, 2019; Slater & Rouner, 2002). Por lo tanto, nuestro proyecto pretende avanzar el conocimiento sobre los mecanismos que explican el impacto de las producciones de EE y las condiciones facilitadoras, en el campo específico de la reducción del prejuicio

    Personagens queer em animações infantis: o caso de Boing

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    The main objective of this article is to understand how the LGTBQ+ collective is represented in the broadcast animation series in Spain. For that purpose, a content analysis was carried out on a sample of 169 characters, extracted from the animated series broadcast by the Boing channel during February of 2022. A chapter of each animation series broadcast was randomly selected, distributed among the team for the characters coding. The results were transcribed and analyzed through an SPSS matrix, paying special attention to the gender and sexual orientation of the characters, and providing an intersection perspective by taking into account the functional diversity features of the characters. It was found that the LGTBQ+ collective is underrepresented and, especially, the trans collective, of which no character could be found. Regarding the LGB characters, these were represented as “non-human”, finding them in feminized spaces, without maintaining stable relationships and always in the “young adult” age range. On the other hand, in the variables of narrative level, roles and personality features, the results obtained were similar to those of heterosexual characters.El objetivo principal de este artículo es comprender cómo es la representación del colectivo LGTBQ+ en las series de animación de emisión en España. Para ello, se llevó a cabo un análisis de contenido sobre una muestra de 169 personajes, extraídos de las series de animación emitidas por el canal Boing durante el mes de febrero de 2022. Se seleccionó aleatoriamente un capítulo de cada serie de animación emitida, distribuyéndose entre el equipo para la codificación de los personajes. Los resultados fueron transcritos y analizados a través de una matriz de SPSS , prestando especial atención al género y orientación sexual de los personajes y aportando una perspectiva intersección al tener en cuenta los rasgos de diversidad funcional de los personajes. Se encontró que colectivo LGTBQ+ se encuentra infrarrepresentado y, especialmente, el colectivo trans, del que no se pudo encontrar ningún personaje. En cuanto a los personajes LGB, estos eran representados siempre como “no humanos”, encontrándose en espacios feminizados, sin mantener relaciones estables y siempre en el rango de edad “joven adulto”. Por otra parte, en las variables de nivel narrativo, roles y rasgos de personalidad, los resultados obtenidos fueron similares a los de los personajes heterosexuales.O principal objetivo deste artigo é compreender a representação da comunidade LGBTQ+ em séries de animação transmitidas na Espanha. Para isso, foi realizada uma análise de conteúdo em uma amostra de 169 personagens de séries de animação exibidas no canal Boing durante fevereiro de 2022. Um episódio foi selecionado aleatoriamente de cada série e distribuído entre a equipe para a codificação dos personagens. Os resultados foram transcritos e analisados com o uso de uma matriz no SPSS , com atenção especial ao gênero e à orientação sexual dos personagens, incorporando uma perspectiva interseccional ao considerar as características relacionadas à deficiência. A análise constatou que a comunidade LGBTQ+ é sub-representada, especialmente a comunidade trans, para a qual não foram identificados personagens. Em relação aos personagens LGB, eles foram sempre representados como “não humanos”, situados em espaços feminizados, sem relacionamentos estáveis e sempre na faixa etária de “jovens adultos”. Além disso, nas variáveis de nível narrativo, papéis e traços de personalidade, os resultados obtidos foram semelhantes aos observados entre personagens heterossexuais

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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