1,721,688 research outputs found

    03. Barazanji Maulidi with twari and kigoma

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    Barazanji Maulidi is performed during the annual Maulidi festivities in Takaungu, a coastal town in Kenya. Small drums (kigoma) and tambourines (twari) are played to keep rhythm.https://digitalcommons.iwu.edu/sea/1002/thumbnail.jp

    20. Maulidi ya Rama Accompanied by Twari

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    Tambourine (twari) players provide the rhythmic accompaniment to the Maulidi ya Rama ceremony.https://digitalcommons.iwu.edu/sea/1016/thumbnail.jp

    23. Maulidi ya Rama ceremony 2

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    Maulidi ya Rama, a meditative ceremony that sometimes causes participants to fits of spiritual ecstasy, is a popular way to honor the Prophet Muhammad\u27s birth.https://digitalcommons.iwu.edu/sea/1019/thumbnail.jp

    Grounding Detector Berbasis Mini PC pada Kapal Penumpang 250 GT di Perairan Sumenep

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    Raas Island is an island located in the Sumenep area, there is a small port as a berth for ships that usually visit the island. At the island's port, a ship accident in the form of grounding occurred which occurred on the KM. Express Bahari in the form of a 250 GT fast passenger ship, due to by sudden tides and no means of knowing it.In this reaserch will be carried out the design of safety equipment to prevent grounding on the 250 GT ship. The components used in the series of grounding deterrents on this ship are the Ultrasonic proximity sensor, Mini PC as the processor, and the output uses an LCD to display the results, the LED, and the Buzzer as a warning. To support the design of this grounding deterrent, the data used as a reference is from the KM. Express Bahari, such as ship data and the main size of the ship.The results of this tool are in the form of information and warnings in the form of the depth passed by the ship, there are 3 conditions detected by this tool, namely, Safe Conditions, Alert Conditions, and Danger Conditions. For safe conditions, the LCD on the device displays "SAFE" and the green LED is ON. For the standby condition, the LCD on the device displays the words "ON" and the yellow LED is ON. For dangerous conditions, the LCD on the device displays the words "DANGER", the red LED is ON and the Buzzer is O

    Al-Kalam Al-Khobari dalam Kitab Simthud Durar Fii Akhbari Maulidi Khoyril Basyar Karya As-Sayyid Ali Al-Habsyi dan Implikasinya dalam Pembelajaran Ilmu Balaghah

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    Tujuan penelitian ini untuk memperoleh deskripsi yang jelas tentang macammacam bentuk Al-Kalam Al-Khobari dan maksud-maksud pengungkapannnya dalam kitab Simthud Durar Fii Akhbari Maulidi Khoyril Basyar Karya As-Sayyid Ali Al-Habsyi serta implikasinya dalam pengajaran Ilmu Balaghah bagi mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Universitas Negeri Jakarta Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan analisis isi. Penilitian ini difokuskan pada macam-macam bentuk Al- Kalam Al-Khobari dan maksud-maksud pengungkapannya dalam kitab Simthud Durar Fii Akhbari Maulidi Khoyril Basyar. Dari hasil penelitian dapat diketahui bahwa kitab Simthud Durar Fii Akhbari Maulidi Khoyril Basyar terdiri dari 219 kalimat. 63 kalimat (28,7%) mengandung Al-Kalam Al-Khobari dan 156 kalimat (71,3%) mengandung bagian dari Ilmu Ma’aani yang lain. Al-Kalam Al-Khobari memiliki tiga macam bentuk, yaitu Al- Ibtida-i diperoleh sebanyak 45 kalimat (71,4%), Ath-Tholabii diperoleh sebanyak 16 kalimat (25,4%), dan Al-Inkaarii diperoleh sebanyak 2 kalimat (3,2%). Al-Kalam Al-Khobari juga memiliki tujuh maksud pengungkapan, yaitu Faaidatul Khobar diperoleh sebanyak 61 kalimat (96,8%), Laazimul Faa-idah diperoleh sebanyak 1 kalimat (1,6%), Al-Istirham diperoleh sebanyak 1 kalimat (1,6%). Sedangkan maksud pengungkapan Al-Kalam Al-Khobari yang lain yaitu Izharudh Dhu’fi, Al-Hatsu‘alas Sa’yi wal Jadd. Izharut Tahassur, dan Al-Fakhru, tidak diperoleh satu kalimat pun. Sedangkan implikasinya terhadap pengajaran Ilmu Balaghah adalah hendaknya kitab Simthud Durar Fii Akhbari Maulidi Khoyril Basyar dapat menjadi rujukan dalam pengajaran Ilmu Balaghah khususnya dalam materi Al-Kalam Al-Khobari. Karena di dalam kitab Simthud Durar Fii Akhbari Maulidi Khoyril Basyar terkandung hal-hal yang penting mengenai Riwayat Hidup Nabi Muhammad Shallallahu ‘Alayhi wa Sallam

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Why do people commit organisational fraud? Reconstructing fraud theories

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    This study explores the situations leading individuals to commit initial and subsequent frauds. This research is required at the present epoch as there are some reasoning fallacies in the previous studies when analysing people's intentions to commit organisational fraud. As identified, such fallacious reasoning is persistent over time. To address this topical issue, the current study observed the underlying reasons why people commit organisational fraud. As a research context, this study limits its scope to fraud cases in Indonesian local governments. Specifically, the data collected are from high echelons' perceptions and experiences on the causes of co-offending behaviours. The focus of the study is based on some variables, which are situational variables (unethical work climate and political network), dispositional variables (attitude, subjective norm, perceived behavioural control, obedience to authority, organisational identification, and reciprocal norm), and cognitive reasoning variables (moral judgment and rationalisation). In this sense, these variables are used to explain individuals' intention to commit initial fraud. Moreover, in relation to understand individuals' intention to commit subsequent frauds, this study focused on two other variables; moral affect (guilt and shame) and past behaviour. This study observed the nexus of those micro-and macro- variables as such have received insufficient attention in the literature, leading to a lack of theoretical insight into people's propensity to engage in organisational fraud. This study used an inductive approach by interviewing high echelons of Indonesian bureaucrats as research participants. Semi-structured interviews explored the existence of phenomena covering the reality (such as fraud intention), but not from a single viewpoint. Purposive sampling was used to ensure the richness and quality of the data. This study was conducted in the period of September 2019 - March 2020. For data robustness, the study applied three types of triangulation procedures: triangulation by data sources, method, and theory. Then, the researcher took a stand as an outsider to the group or area researched. The results suggest that the ways of analysing people's propensity to engage in organisational fraud need to be redirected. Either situational factors or dispositional factors cannot be conceptualised as the direct drivers for predicting fraud intentions. In the context of initial fraud, it was found that there are interdependence relations between the observed situational variables, dispositional variables, and cognitive reasoning variables. Although dispositional variables appeared to be psychological reactions toward an unethical work climate, it is too early to conclude that fraud is likely to occur. Those are not causative factors formulating fraud intentions. Consistent with a proposed conceptual framework, this study found that cognitive reasoning variables are key features of whether fraud intentions would or would not be proceeded. These results receive support from an analysis of people's propensity to re-offend (subsequent fraud). The significant role of that cognitive reasoning variables is to rationalise any fraud attempt as permissible conduct. As such, when an individual is capable of legitimising his/her fraud attempt into appropriate self-judgement, s/he is less likely to have feelings of guilt and shame. As identified, it becomes one of the plausible reasons why organisational fraud is normalised and institutionalised within Indonesian bureaucracies. In addition to this result, the efficacy of past behaviour, previously assumed as a direct predictor of subsequent behaviour, is not fully validated. The study did not find that people's involvement in their initial fraud is the parameter of their subsequent fraud. They possess the propensity to re-offend if all factors, particularly political networks, attributed to their involvement in initial fraud remain unchanged. Therefore, this study concludes the ways we predict people's propensity to engage in organisational fraud are not synonymous with other types of criminal behaviour. This is because organisational fraud is an action, which needs to be highly justified

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
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