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Naratif Perjuangan dan Kejayaan Jasni Matlani Dalam Teks Angin Perubahan Memoir Jasni Matlani
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Artikel ini menganalisis perjalanan hidup Jasni Matlani dari pinggiran ke pentas dunia sebagai seorang penulis dalam karya autobiografinya berjudul Angin Perubahan Memoir Jasni Matlani. Fokus diberikan kepada bagaimana Jasni membina cerita tentang perjalanan dunia kreatifnya bermula darioada kerjayanya dalam bidang perbankan di Beaufort, Sabah dan seterusnya ke pentas sastera kebangsaan Malaysia. Dengan menggunakan Teori Naratif Jerome Bruner, makalah ini menghuraikan bagaimana pengalaman peribadi Jasni diolah menjadi naratif yang memberi makna kepada identiti, perjuangan dan suara pinggiran ke pentas dunia sastera di Malaysia. Analisis kualitatif mendapati memoir ini menampilkan perjuangan merentasi batas geografi dan sosial, sekaligus membentuk naratif yang mengangkat namanya wacana sastera nasional. Kajian ini menyumbang kepada pengembangan kajian memoir Malaysia, serta memperlihatkan bagaimana seebuah memoir mampu menjadi medium kepada penulis untuk menyuarakan hal-hal penting di sekeling kepada khalayak, mewakili kelompok masyarakatnya
Dunia Hampir Bergabung dalam Kumpulan Cerpen Laron oleh Jasni Matlani: satu bacaan Realisme Magis (The analysis of Magis Realism in the works of Jasni Matlani)
Full text linkDalam penulisan karya realisme magis, wujud unsur-unsur penggabungan dunia yang merujuk kepada kewujudan dunia realiti dan dunia magis yang hampir bergabung. Oleh itu, kajian ini bertujuan menganalisis ciri-ciri realisme magis yang terdapat dalam Kumpulan Cerpen Laron karya Jasni Matlani (2010) yang menghimpunkan 30 buah cerpen karya Jasni Matlani. Walau bagaimanapun kajian ini hanya meneliti tiga cerpen dalam Kumpulan Cerpen Laron, iaitu “Laron”, “Dua Helai Daun”, dan “Perempuan Berbau Harum”. Skop kajian ini hanya mengaplikasikan satu daripada lima ciri realisme magis mengikut aliran Wendy B. Faris (2004), iaitu dua dunia yang hampir bergabung atau “merging realms”. “Merging realms” dalam buku Wendy B. Faris Ordinary Enchantments Magical Realism and Remystifiction of Narratives bermaksud wujudnya dua dunia yang hampir bergabung dalam karya realisme magis. Oleh itu, bagi menganalisis cerpen yang mengandungi elemen dunia yang hampir bergabung, analisis memfokuskan pada penggabungan dunia realiti dan dunia lain dalam cerpen-cerpen yang dikaji. Hasil kajian menunjukkan cerpen-cerpen Jasni Matlani memenuhi konsep elemen dunia yang hampir bergabung dan dikategorikan sebagai karya realisme magis
Elemen realisme magis yang tidak dapat dijelaskan (The irreducible element) dalam kumpulan cerpen Laron (2010) oleh Jasni Matlani
Full text linkKajian ini bertujuan menganalisis ciri-ciri realisme magis yang terdapat dalam kumpulan cerpen Laron karya Jasni Matlani (2010) yang menghimpunkan 30 buah cerpen Jasni Matlani. Walau bagaimanapun, kajian ini hanya meneliti lima buah cerpen dalam kumpulan cerpen Laron, iaitu Di Bawah Pohon Angsana, Dua Helai Daun, Kisah di Sebuah Taman dan Perempuan Berbau Harum. Penelitian ciri irreducible element dalam gaya penulisan realisme magis mengikut aliran Wendy B. Faris, iaitu elemen yang tidak dapat dijelaskan menjadi tumpuan analisis kelima-lima cerpen tersebut. Mengikut Wendy B.Faris, Irreducible Element (Ordinary Enchantments Magical Realism and Remystifiction of Narratives) merujuk kepada sesuatu perkara yang tidak dapat dijelaskan mengikut hukum alam berdasarkan logik, pengetahuan biasa atau kepercayaan yang ada. Oleh itu, analisis terpaksa berfokus pada dua unsur utama iaitu objek magis yang merangkumi bunyi, benda dan tempat serta pemerian watak-watak dalam karya dengan melihat bagaimana watak-watak magis dibangunkan dalam ruang realiti. Hasil kajian membuktikan bahawa gaya penulisan Jasni Matlani memenuhi konsep elemen yang tidak dapat dijelaskan (the irreducible element) dan sesuai dikategorikan sebagai karya realisme magis
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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