1,147 research outputs found
Cuisiner est-il vraiment moins cher qu’acheter des plats industriels ?
No full textInternational audienceAlors que l’inflation alimentaire impacte les budgets, cuisiner plutôt qu’acheter des plats industriels permet-il de réaliser des économies ? Sophie Drogué, ingénieure de recherche à INRAE et Mathilde Touvier, directrice de recherche à l’Inserm, nous répondent
Cuisiner est-il vraiment moins cher qu’acheter des plats industriels ?
No full textInternational audienceAlors que l’inflation alimentaire impacte les budgets, cuisiner plutôt qu’acheter des plats industriels permet-il de réaliser des économies ? Sophie Drogué, ingénieure de recherche à INRAE et Mathilde Touvier, directrice de recherche à l’Inserm, nous répondent
Ultra-processed foods and cardiometabolic health: public health policies to reduce consumption cannot wait
No full textIncomplete understanding of the multiple mechanisms underlying the link between ultra-processed foods and cardiometabolic health should not be an excuse for inaction argue Mathilde Touvier and colleague
Prospective association between dietary folate intake and skin cancer risk: results from the SU.VI.MAX cohort
No full textPurpose: The role of folate in skin carcinogenesis is unclear, with experimental data suggesting potentially protective but also deleterious effects. Our main objective was to investigate the prospective association between dietary folate intake and risks of skin cancer (overall), nonmelanoma skin cancer (NMSC), and basal cell carcinoma (BCC). As an exploratory analysis, we also investigated the prospective association between erythrocyte folate concentration and skin cancer risk. Methods: In this study, we included 5880 participants in the Supplémentation en Vitamines et Minéraux Antioxydants (SU.VI.MAX) cohort (follow-up: 1994–2007) who completed at least six 24-h dietary records during the first 2 y of the study. Associations between sex-specific tertiles of dietary and erythrocyte folate and skin cancer risk were assessed by using multivariate Cox proportional hazards models. Results: After a median follow-up of 12.6y, 144 incident skin cancers were diagnosed. Dietary folate intake was associated with increased risk of overall skin cancer (HRT3vs.T1=1.79 (1.07-2.99); P-trend=0.03), NMSC (HRT3vs.T1=1.85 (1.06-3.23); P-trend=0.03), and BCC (HRT3vs.T1=1.78 (0.98-3.24); P-trend=0.05). This association was observed in women (corresponding P-trend=0.007, 0.009, and 0.009, respectively) but not in men. P-interaction values between tertiles of dietary folate intake and sex were 0.04, 0.02, and 0.02 for overall skin cancer, NMSC, and BCC, respectively. Erythrocyte folate concentration also was directly associated with increased risk of skin cancer (overall, NMSC and BCC). Conclusions: This prospective study suggests an association between dietary folate intake and erythrocyte folate concentration and increased risk of overall skin cancer, NMSC, and BCC. These results are in line with 2 previous large prospective studies on BCC and with mechanistic data suggesting a potentially deleterious effect of folate in carcinogenesis
Etude prospective des liens entre consommation d'alcool et risque de cancers hormono-dépendants : modulation par l'apport en fibres alimentaires
No full textSelf-reported periodontal health and incident hypertension: longitudinal evidence from the NutriNet-Santé e-cohort
No full textObjective:An association between periodontitis and arterial hypertension has been suggested recently. This study aimed at investigating the hypothesis that periodontal health is linked to incident arterial hypertension.Methods:We analyzed data from the French population-based e-cohort NutriNet-Santé, selecting participants who had completed two oral health questionnaires in 2011-2012. Pregnant women, participants with diabetes, cancer, arterial hypertension and cardiovascular diseases at inclusion were excluded. Incident cases of arterial hypertension were self-reported and/or based on the use of antihypertensive therapy. Periodontal health was evaluated by estimating the modified and validated PEriodontal Screening Score (mPESS), with mPESS at least 5 corresponding to a high probability of severe periodontitis. Descriptive statistics and Cox proportional hazards regression models, taking into account sociodemographic and lifestyle confounders, were used.Results:The study population consisted of 32 285 participants (mean age: 45.79 ± 13.87 years); 78.5% were women. Two thousand one hundred and sixteen incident cases of arterial hypertension were identified during a median follow-up of 8 years (April 2012 - December 2019). In the fully adjusted model, an mPESS at least 5 [hazard ratio: 1.84; 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.66-2.03] and the presence of nonreplaced missing teeth (hazard ratio: 1.13; 95% CI: 1.03-1.23) were significantly associated with a greater risk of incident arterial hypertension, whereas a regular annual visit to the dentist was associated with a lower risk (hazard ratio: 0.88; 95% CI: 0.80-0.97).Conclusion:Self-reported assessed periodontitis was associated with incident arterial hypertension over an 8-year period. The present results highlight the importance of considering periodontal health when assessing an individual's risk of arterial hypertension.Trial registration:# NCT03335644
Association prospective entre la consommation de fruits, légumes et légumes secs et le risque de cancer de la prostate dans la cohorte SU.VI.MAX
No full textComportements alimentaires des patients atteints de cancer ou en rémission dans la cohorte NutriNet-Santé : focus sur la prise de compléments alimentaires
No full textAffaire Touvier
No full textDictionnaire encyclopédique de la justice pénale internationale[No abstract
Affaire Touvier
No full textDictionnaire encyclopédique de la justice pénale internationale[No abstract
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