1,720,966 research outputs found
Perilaku Berpakaian Remaja di Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Selatan (Studi Perubahan Nilai Keagamaan)
Get PDFMaslan: Perilaku Berpakaian Remaja di Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Selatan (Studi Perubahan Nilai Keagamaan), Tesis, Program Studi Filsafat Islam, Konsentrasi Filsafat Hukum Islam, IAIN Antasari Banjarmasin, Dosen Pembimbing (I) Prof. Dr. Ahmadi Hasan, MH., dan (II) Prof. Dr. H. Asmaran, AS., MA., 2011.
Kata kunci: Perilaku, pakaian, remaja.
Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh maraknya para remaja di Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Selatan yang mengenakan pakaian ketat, mini, transparan (baca: seksi), yang disikapi oleh para orang tua, masyarakat dan ulamanya serta instansi pemerintah yang terkait yang cenderung acuh. Padahal mengetahui bahwa hal itu tidak sesuai dengan syari’at Islam yang tentu saja hal tersebut dapat membawa perbuatan maksiat, musibah dan bencana, karena melihatnya dengan birahi. Padahal dulu, berpakaian seperti itu adalah sesuatu hal yang tabu.
Bertolak dari kenyataan ini, maka yang menjadi pokok masalah dalam penelitian ini ialah bagaimana perilaku berpakaian remaja?, meliputi 1. Adakah perubahan perilaku berpakaian mereka? 2. Nilai-nilai apa yang mempengaruhi perilaku berpakaian mereka? Kemudian bagaimana pemahaman remaja dalam berpakaian masa kini?, meliputi: 1.Nilai-nilai dominan dalam berpakaian yang diikuti remaja? 2. faktor apa yang mempengaruhi pemahaman mereka?
Penelitian ini bersifat penelitian lapangan (field research), dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi dan wawancara dengan para responden dan informan, sedang teknik analisa data menggunakan teknik analisa kualitatif.
Setelah diteliti, ditemukan 18 responden, 16 puteri 2 putera, yang berkerudung sampai bawah dada 1,26%, berkerudung kurang menutup dada 0,72%, tidak berkerudung 0,9%. Mereka yang berbaju longgar 1,26%, memakai baju lengan panjang ketat 1,06%, baju mini 0,54%. Mereka yang memakai bawahan rok panjang longgar 1,44%, yang bercelana panjang ketat 1,26%, celana mini 0,18%. Sedang yang dua putera, berpakaian longgar, rapi dan menutup autat 0,18%, dan pakai kaos oblong dan celana pendek sebatas lutut 0,18%. Pemahaman mereka: 1,26% menganggap boleh saja, 0,54% tidak tegas dalam menentukan boleh tidaknya menurut agama, mereka lebih memandang kepada sisi mode atau fashion bukan kepada agama. Sedang yang muslimah (1,44%) menganggap berpakaian seksi itu haram. Faktor yang mempengaruhi: ingin tampil beda, agar timbul percaya diri, lingkungan, televisi, kurangnya pengamalan agama, melihat dipakai orang di mana-mana, teguran yang lemah dari orang tua. Kalau dirangkum hanya dua: pertama karena kemajuan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi kedua karena faktor agama. Adapun yang berpakaian muslim/muslimah, mereka menganggap berpakaian muslim/muslimah itu lebih sopan dan terhormat, faktor yang mempengaruhi karena kesadaran beragama yang tinggi dan ingin menjadi wanita shalehah
Saran-saran: a. Hendaknya ada upaya sistematis semua elemen masyarakat untuk memberantas minimal mengurangi perilku berpakaian ketat, mini, transparan menuju yang lebih Islami; b. Hendaknya dibuatkan Perda tentang Berpakaian Longgar dan Menutup Aurat; c. Para peneliti berikutnya dapat meneliti kembali masalah ini dalam sudut pandang yang berbeda
Penyebab menurunnya mutu pendidikan di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Barito Timur Kabupaten Barito Timur
Get PDFPendidikan bermutu adalah salah satu bentuk pelayanan pendidikan yang akan diberikan oleh seluruh lembaga pendidikan di Indonesia, sesuai amanah dari Undang-Undang nomor 20 tahun 2003 pasal 5 ayat 1, setiap warga negara mempunyai hak yang sama untuk memperoleh pendidikan yang bermutu.
Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis penyebab menurunnya mutu pendidikan dan upaya Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Barito Timur memperbaiki menurunnya mutu pendidikan di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Barito Timur, Kabupaten Barito Timur.
Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif, pengumpulan data dengan teknik observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi. Data di analisis data dengan tahapan reduksi data, penyajian data, menarik kesimpulan. Pemeriksaan keabsahan data menggunakan teknik perpanjangan pengamatan dan triangulasi. Objek penelitian adalah Standar Pendidik dan Tenaga Kependidikan, Standar Sarana dan Prasarana, Standar Pengelolaan. Informannya Tenaga Pendidik dan Kependidikan, Ketua Komite Sekolah.
Hasil penelitian (1) Standar Pendidik dan Tenaga Kependidikan menurun disebabkan jumlah guru kurang, masih ada guru mengampu mata pelajaran tidak sesuai latar belakang pendidikan, kurang dari 41% guru memiliki sertifikat pendidik, belum memiliki Guru Bimbingan Konseling. Kepala Madrasah belum memiliki sertifikat Kepala Madrasah, Kepala Perpustakaan tidak memiliki sertifikat, tidak memiliki tenaga perpustakaan, tidak memiliki teknisi laboratorium, tidak memiliki laboran. Kemampuan kewirausahaan tidak dimiliki Kepala Madrasah, kemampuan merencanakan program supervisi, mengevaluasi hasil supervisi, menindaklanjuti hasil supervisi tidak dimiliki Kepala Madrasah. Kepala Tenaga Administrasi tidak memiliki sertifikat. (2) Standar Sarana dan Prasarana menurun disebabkan laboratorium tidak didayagunakan, sarana praktik tidak didayagunakan. (3) Standar Pengelolaan menurun disebabkan Rencana Kerja Jangka Menengah (RKJM) dan Rencana Kerja Tahunan (RKT) serta proses penetapan struktur organisasi tidak memperhatikan masukan komite sekolah. Kepala madrasah tidak mempertanggungjawabkan pelaksanaan pengelolaan bidang non-akademik, Pengawas Madrasah tidak melakukan pengawasan akademik sejak tahun 2014. Upaya Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Barito Timur memperbaiki mutu pendidikan di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Barito Timur, Kabupaten Barito Timur, yaitu : pengumpulan data keberhasilan siswa, membentuk pembagian tugas guru. Maka dari hasil penelitian ini, teori kuadran Penting dan Mendesak menurut Stephen Covey perlu di implementasikan, yaitu mendahulukan perbaikan terhadap komponen yang tersedia saat ini, kelemahan yang diperbaiki akan meningkatkan nilai standar mutu pendidikan, yaitu : (1) Standar Pendidik dan Tenaga Kependidikan dilakukan perbaikan dengan mengusulkan para guru-guru mata pelajaran kepada Balai Diklat Keagamaan Banjarmasin untuk mendapat pendidikan dan pelatihan kompetensi professional, (2) Standar Sarana dan Prasarana, mendayagunakan laboratorium secara maksimal. (3) Standar Pengelolaan, MAN 1 Barito Timur mempertanggungjawabkan pelaksanaan pengelolaan bidang non-akademik pada rapat komite sekolah, Kantor Kementerian Agama Kabupaten Barito Timur melakukan monitoring dan evaluasi berkenaan dengan fungsi dan tugas Pengawas madrasah.
Abstract
Quality education is one form of educational services to be provided by all educational institutions in Indonesia, according to the act of the Republik Of Indonesia Number 20 of 2003 article 5 paragraph 1, every citizen has equal rights to receive a good quality education.
The research objective are to analyze the main caused of the education quality decreasing and analyze the effort to increase the value of the standard components of education in Madrasah AliyahNegeri 1 Barito Timur, Barito Timur regency.
This research used a qualitative method, the data collected by observation, interviews, and documentation. Analyze the data starting with data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The data validation used the observation extension and triangulation techniques. The Subjects are Educators and Education Standards, Facilities and Infrastructure Standards, and Management Standards. The informants are Teacher and Education Staff, and Chairman of the School Committee.
This research show, are : (1) Educators and Education Staff are decreasing due to number of teachers are lacking and not in accordance with their educational background, less than 41% of teachers have educator certificate, students don’t have the counselor. The Headmaster of Madrasah doesn’t have Madrasah Headmaster Certificate. Head of the Library doesn’t have a certificate and library staff. Head of laboratory not enough qualified and doesn’t have a lab technician. The Head of Madrasah doesn’t have entrepreneurial capability, unable to plan supervision programs, unable to evaluate the result of supervision, and unable to follow up the result of supervision. Head of the Administrative Staff doesn’t have a certificate. (2) Facilities and Infrastructure Standards are decreasing due to the science lab and practice facilities were not optimally utilized. (3) Management Standars are decreasing due to Work Plan Medium Term (RKJM), The Annual Work Pland (RKT), and the process of determing the organizational structure didn’t consider the opinions of the school committe. The Headmaster didn’t take responsibility to the implementation of non-academic management. Madrasah’s supervisors didn’t conducted academic supervision since 2014. The effort of Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Barito Timur to improve the education quality, are : collecting data of student success and forming the division of teacher assignments. So from the result of this study, Urgent-Important Quadrant Theory by Stephen Covey needs to implementing, to prioritize improvements the current components, and the weekness are improvements would be increase the value of quality education are: (1) Educators and Education Standards are improve by proposing the subject teachers to Banjarmasin Religious Training Center to receive professional education and training competency. (2) Facilities and Infrastructure Standards are improve by maximal optimalization of the laboratory, (3) Management Standards are improve by MAN 1 Barito Timur take responsibility the implementation of non-academic management in the school committe meeting, and the Ministry of Religion Office of Barito Timur regency proactively to monitors and evaluating regarding the function and duties of madrasah supervisor
Analisis Kelayakan Sistem Monitoring dan Kontrol Lampu Menggunakan Web Server Berbasis Raspberry Pi
No full textAs technology develops progressively over time, system developers continue to strive to create more efficient monitoring systems. The problem that often happens is the control room and light control is currently not utilize an integrated system based web server. Room control systems still utilize large equipment such as televisions and large computers, so that every problem occurs in the room is difficult to control. From these problems then the purpose of this study to create an efficient control system that utilizes super mini-based Raspberry Pi. To create a system based on Raspberry P microcontroller then required an initial observation to perform the feasibility test on the system to be developed. The feasibility test system is the successful monitoring of the room using CCTV (Closed Circuit Television) equipment and control the lamp automatically by using prototyping method. The CCTV feasibility test is viewed from the resolution while the control of room light control is seen from the success of controlling the life of the lights on the test. Based on the testing concluded that the monitoring of the room using Raspberry Pi-based web server is feasible to use, seen the test results when the light control goes smoothly, because the lights controlled through the webserver managed to live and die. Similarly, when monitoring the room with live CCTV also runs well. And while conducting Room monitoring experiments with Webcam at 800 x 600 resolution there is a lot of variation value of frame rate sometimes up and down. The up and down frame is caused by an unstable network connection.</jats:p
Analisis Kelayakan Sistem Monitoring dan Kontrol Lampu Menggunakan Web Server Berbasis Raspberry Pi
Get PDFAs technology develops progressively over time, system developers continue to strive to create more efficient monitoring systems. The problem that often happens is the control room and light control is currently not utilize an integrated system based web server. Room control systems still utilize large equipment such as televisions and large computers, so that every problem occurs in the room is difficult to control. From these problems then the purpose of this study to create an efficient control system that utilizes super mini-based Raspberry Pi. To create a system based on Raspberry P microcontroller then required an initial observation to perform the feasibility test on the system to be developed. The feasibility test system is the successful monitoring of the room using CCTV (Closed Circuit Television) equipment and control the lamp automatically by using prototyping method. The CCTV feasibility test is viewed from the resolution while the control of room light control is seen from the success of controlling the life of the lights on the test. Based on the testing concluded that the monitoring of the room using Raspberry Pi-based web server is feasible to use, seen the test results when the light control goes smoothly, because the lights controlled through the webserver managed to live and die. Similarly, when monitoring the room with live CCTV also runs well. And while conducting Room monitoring experiments with Webcam at 800 x 600 resolution there is a lot of variation value of frame rate sometimes up and down. The up and down frame is caused by an unstable network connection
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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