17,393 research outputs found
The Economic Tragedy of the XXth Century: Growth in Africa
The dismal growth performance of Africa is the worst economic tragedy of the XXth century. We document the evolution of per capita GDP for the continent as a whole and for subset of countries south of the Sahara desert. We document the worsening of various income inequality indexes and we estimate poverty rates and headcounts. We then analyze some of the central robust determinants of economic growth reported by Sala-i-Martin, Doppelhofer and Miller (2003) and project the annual growth rates Africa would have enjoyed if these key determinants had taken OECD rather than African values. Expensive investment goods, low levels of education, poor health, adverse geography, closed economies, too much public expenditure and too many military conflicts are seen as key explanations of the economic tragedy.
The economic tragedy of the XXth Century: Growth in Africa
The dismal growth performance of Africa is the worst economic tragedy of the XXth century. We document the evolution of per capita GDP for the continent as a whole and for subset of countries south of the Sahara desert. We document the worsening of various income inequality indexes and we estimate poverty rates and headcounts. We then analyze some of the central robust determinants of economic growth reported by Sala-i-Martin, Doppelhofer and Miller (2003) and project the annual growth rates Africa would have enjoyed if these key determinants had taken OECD rather than African values. Expensive investment goods, low levels of education, poor health, adverse geography, closed economies, too much public expenditure and too many military conflicts are seen as key explanations of the economic tragedy.Africa, determinants of growth, economic developement
Martin Stuart-Fox, A History of Laos
Roze Xavier. Martin Stuart-Fox, A History of Laos. In: Aséanie 3, 1999. pp. 156-158
L'escamotage d'une réforme municipale, Angers, 1589
Martin Xavier. L'escamotage d'une réforme municipale, Angers, 1589. In: Annales de Bretagne et des pays de l'Ouest. Tome 91, numéro 2, 1984. pp. 107-134
Martin (Claude) — L'après divorce. Lien familial et vulnérabilité
Thierry Xavier. Martin (Claude) — L'après divorce. Lien familial et vulnérabilité. In: Population, 52ᵉ année, n°5, 1997. pp. 1253-1254
Inclusive Commitment Savings in Latin America and the Caribbean: Note 1: What is Commitment Savings?: Getting to Know the Product
This note is the first of a series titled, Inclusive Commitment Savings in Latin America and the Caribbean, which consolidates the results and findings of a research effort led by consultant Xavier Martin from November 2012 to August 2013
McNair Program - Projects With a Purpose - Dr. Melvinia M. Martin\u27s Students - Group photo #2
A photograph of a group of students engaged in community service projects. They are working with Dr. Melvinia M. Martin, Assistant Director of CURGO at Xavier University of Louisiana.https://digitalcommons.xula.edu/mcnair_service/1003/thumbnail.jp
Inclusive Commitment Savings in Latin America and the Caribbean: Note 2: Commitment Savings: Exploring the Market
This note is the second of a series titled Inclusive Commitment Savings in Latin America and the Caribbean, which consolidates the results and findings of a research effort led by consultant Xavier Martin from November 2012 to August 2013
A saga de um clã Xavier
The book brings together historical memories of the Xavier family, of which the author is a member, and includes everything from the heroic episode between members of the Xavier family and Lampião's gang, to a Xavier family tree and tributes to the members of this family, as well as photographic records of known members. The author rescues and preserves important memories of the family, reconstructing facts that, if told orally, could gradually be erased. The story told by Maria do Socorro Cardoso Xavier is also a way of preserving the memory of Ipueira, reporting on the social life and historical setting of the place, using family narrative.O livro reúne registros de memórias históricas da família Xavier, da qual a autora é membro,
e traz desde o episódio heróico entre membros da família Xavier e o bando de Lampião, à
uma árvore genealógica dos Xavier e homenagens aos membros dessa famílias, além de
registros fotográficos dos membros conhecidos. A autora resgata e preserva memórias
importantes da família, reconstituindo fatos que, contados oralmente, poderiam se apagar aos
poucos. A história narrada por Maria do Socorro Cardoso Xavier também é uma forma de
preservar a memória de Ipueira, relatando sobre a vida social e cenário histórico do lugar,
utilizando da narrativa familiar
Pouvoir royal et finances urbaines au temps des guerres de Religion : deux épisodes de l'histoire angevine
Martin Xavier. Pouvoir royal et finances urbaines au temps des guerres de Religion : deux épisodes de l'histoire angevine. In: Annales de Bretagne et des pays de l'Ouest. Tome 81, numéro 1, 1974. pp. 43-63
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