1,720,958 research outputs found

    Peran Konflik Kepentingan Dewan Pengawas Syariah (DPS) Dan Independensi Komite Audit Bank Syariah Terhadap Good Corporate Governance (GCG) Dan Kinerja Keuangan Bank Syariah: Sebuah Analisis Konseptual

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    Dewan Pengawas Syariah (DPS) adalah bagian penting dari GCG bank-bank syariah, mengingat dewan ini bertanggung jawab untuk memastikan kepatuhan syariah dari transaksi dan operasi di dalam bank-bank syariah. Meskipun DPS memainkan peran penting dalam GCG bank syariah, beberapa masalah dapat menghambat peran DPS dalam GCG, seperti konflik kepentingan anggota DPS. Konflik kepentingan mungkin muncul jika seorang anggota DPS duduk di beberapa LKS sekaligus atau jika anggota DPS juga menjabat pada posisi direksi atau manajemen di bank syariah lainnya Hal ini pada gilirannya dapat menyebabkan beberapa dampak negatif bagi bank-bank syariah, seperti kebocoran informasi ke LKS pesaing, sehingga dapat mengakibatkan kerugian potensial dan kinerja keuangan yang kurang baik dari bank syariah. Dengan demikian, anggota DPS yang memiliki konflik kepentingan dapat akan melemahkan pelaksanaan GCG serta menurunkan kinerja keuangan bank syariah. Selain DPS, KA juga memainkan peran penting dalam GCG bank syariah. Di sisi lain, Komite Audit (KA) adalah komite yang ditunjuk oleh dewan komisaris dengan tanggung jawab untuk membantu dewan komisaris dalam melakukan pengawasan yang tidak memihak dan independen terhadap direksi dan manajemen bank syariah. Dengan demikian, independensi KA dianggap sebagai faktor penting dalam memastikan efektivitasnya dalam mendukung praktik GCG di bank-bank syariah. Hal ini dikarenakan KA yang independen memiliki lebih sedikit konflik kepentingan saat melaksanakan tugasnya untuk membantu dan memberi nasihat kepada dewan komisaris. Hal ini berdampak terhadap peningkatan efektivitas dewan komisaris dalam memantau kinerja dewan direksi dan manajemen bank syariah, sehingga hal ini memiliki peran positif terhadap pelaksanaan GCG di bank syariah, serta membantu meningkatkan kinerja keuangan bank syariah. Rekomendasi yang dapat diambil untuk penelitian selanjutnya adalah dengan diadakannya penelitian dengan pendekatan kuantitatif terhadap konflik kepentingan DPS dan independensi KA, serta GCG dan kinerja keuangan bank syariah. Rekomendasi praktis dari penelitian ini adalah pentingnya bagi pihak DPS, KA, dan dewan komisaris di bank syariah untuk memastikan tidak adanya konflik kepentingan dan terjaminnya independensi pihak-pihak tersebut, sehingga pelaksanaan GCG di bank syariah dapat berjalan secara optimal

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    Pengantar Hukum Bisnis di Era Digital: Perspektif Governance, Risk, dan Compliance

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    Buku Hukum Bisnis ini mengupas tuntas dinamika hukum dalam dunia usaha, terutama di era digital yang penuh disrupsi. Dengan pendekatan sistematis dan komprehensif, buku ini membahas berbagai aspek fundamental hukum bisnis seperti hukum perjanjian, perlindungan konsumen, persaingan usaha, pasar modal, perbankan, serta isu-isu kontemporer dalam ekonomi digital, seperti fintech, kontrak elektronik, perlindungan data pribadi, dan smart contracts. Penulis mengintegrasikan prinsip Governance, Risk, and Compliance (GRC) sebagai kerangka utama dalam memahami dan mengelola tantangan hukum bisnis modern, sehingga buku ini menjadi panduan penting bagi akademisi, pelaku usaha, maupun regulator. Tidak hanya menyajikan konsep dan teori, buku ini juga menyoroti praktik hukum yang berkembang di Indonesia, dengan merujuk pada regulasi aktual dan studi kasus relevan. Penulis menunjukkan urgensi adaptasi sistem hukum terhadap transformasi digital dan globalisasi ekonomi, sekaligus menekankan pentingnya asas-asas hukum, etika bisnis, serta perlindungan terhadap hak dan kewajiban pelaku usaha. Melalui pendekatan interdisipliner dan berbasis data, buku ini menjembatani kebutuhan hukum yang responsif dengan praktik bisnis yang berkelanjutan, menjadikannya bacaan wajib dalam menghadapi era industri 4.0 dan beyond

    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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