304 research outputs found
KREATIVITAS S. MARIDI DALAM TARI MANIPUREN
Full text linkABSTRAK
KREATIVITAS S. MARIDI DALAM TARI MANIPUREN
(ICA SAPUTRI DEWI, 2017).
Skripsi Program Studi S-1 Jurusan Seni Tari Fakultas Seni Pertunjukan,
Institut Seni Indonesia (ISI) Surakarta.
Tari Manipuren merupakan karya tari kreasi yang diciptakan S.
Maridi. Tari Manipuren diciptakan oleh S. Maridi pada tahun 1967. Tari
Manipuren merupakan bentuk tari tunggal putri gaya Surakarta, namun
tidak menutup kemungkinan ditarikan secara kelompok atau lebih dari
satu orang penari. Tari Manipuren sebelumnya diciptakan khusus untuk
anak-anak, namun tarian ini juga sering ditarikan oleh para remaja. Tari
ini menggambarkan seorang gadis yang sedang bermain air di sungai.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan
menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif analisis, yaitu dengan memberikan
deskripsi atau gambaran dengan cara memaparkan data yang diperoleh di
lapangan mengenai tari Manipuren. Teori yang digunakan untuk
menganalisis bentuk sajian, menggunakan konsep Janed Adshead dalam
bukunya berjudul Dance Analysis Theory and Practise yang terdiri dari
penari, gerak, tata visual dan elemen aural atau suara. Langkah
selanjutnya teori yang digunakan untuk menganalisis kreativitas S. Maridi
menggunakan teori Rhodes yang dikutip oleh Utami Munandar, yaitu
konsep 4P yang terdiri dari pribadi (person) S. Maridi , pendorong (press)
pendorong yang mempengaruhi penciptaan karya tari ini, proses (process)
yang dilakukan S. Maridi dalam menyusun karya tari ini, produk (product)
hasil dari keseluruhan bentuk karya tari ini.
Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh yaitu kreativitas S. Maridi dalam
tari Manipuren banyak dipengaruhi oleh faktor internal dan eksternal.
Faktor internal adalah pengalamannya sebagai penari maupun
koreografer. Faktor eksternal adalah faktor luar, yaitu terinspirasi dari tari
Manipuri tarian khas dari India. Kreativitas tersebut diwujudkan dalam
motif gerak yang lincah dan dinamis melalui pola gerak kaki seperti
lompatan, putaran dan gejukan kaki yang dimana gerakan tersebut
menjadi icon tersendiri dalam tari Manipuren. Gerak-gerak tersebut
terinspirasi dari beberapa gerak tari India kemudian digarap
menggunakan musik tari tradisional sehingga muncul rasa tradisional di
dalamnya. Kreativitas S. Maridi dapat dilihat juga dalam susuna bentuk
kostum dan riasan yang menggambarkan seorang penari India lengkap
dengan asesoris India
The role of the Maridi dam in causing an onchocerciasis-associated epilepsy epidemic in Maridi, South Sudan : an epidemiological, sociological, and entomological study
No full textAbstract: Background: An epilepsy prevalence of 4.4% was documented in onchocerciasis-endemic villages close to the Maridi River in South Sudan. We investigated the role of the Maridi dam in causing an onchocerciasis-associated epilepsy epidemic in these villages. Methods: Affected communities were visited in November 2019 to conduct focus group discussions with village elders and assess the OV16 seroprevalence in 3- to 9-year-old children. Entomological assessments to map blackfly breeding sites and determine biting rates around the Maridi River were conducted. Historical data regarding various activities at the Maridi dam were obtained from the administrative authorities. Results: The Maridi dam was constructed in 1954-1955. Village elders reported an increasing number of children developing epilepsy, including nodding syndrome, from the early 1990s. Kazana 2 (the village closest to the dam; epilepsy prevalence 11.9%) had the highest OV16 seroprevalence: 40.0% among children 3-6 years old and 66.7% among children 7-9 years old. The Maridi dam spillway was found to be the only Simulium damnosum breeding site along the river, with biting rates reaching 202 flies/man/h. Conclusion: Onchocerciasis transmission rates are high in Maridi. Suitable breeding conditions at the Maridi dam, coupled with suboptimal onchocerciasis control measures, have probably played a major role in causing an epilepsy (including nodding syndrome) epidemic in the Maridi area
Analisis struktur tari Menak Koncar karya S. Maridi
No full textTugas akhir ini pada dasarnya menganalisis secara strutural tari Menak Koncar tentang sistem tata hubungan antar komponen pembentuk, mengacu pada telaah bagian dalam, melelui analisis sistem tata hubungan alinier dan linier, dan spesifikasi sebagai ciri khas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui maksud S. Maridi menciptakan dan mengembangkan tari Menak Koncar dari istana Mangkunegaran keluar istana. Selain itu juga untuk mendeskriptifkan dan menganalisis secara jelas tentang struktur tari Menak Koncar karya S. Maridi
Proses penyusunan tari Manipuren oleh S. Maridi
No full textS. Maridi adalah seoprang seniman tari dari Surakarta, yang banyak menghasilkan banyak karya tari. Pada umumnya karya-karya tarinya sangat lekat dengan gaya tari Jawa, tetapi ada satu karyanya mempunyai keunikan dan geraknya mendapat pengaruh dari India yang terdapat pada volume gerak tangan dan kaki yang lebar, nama tarinya adalah tari manipuren
High prevalence of onchocerciasis-associated epilepsy in villages in Maridi County, Republic of South Sudan: a community-based survey
No full textPurpose: To determine the prevalence and incidence of epilepsy in an onchocerciasis endemic region of South Sudan.
Methods: In May 2018, a door-to-door household survey was conducted in 8 study sites in an onchocerciasis endemic area in Maridi County.
Results: A total of 2511 households agreed to participate in the study, corresponding to 17,652 individuals. An epilepsy screening questionnaire identified 799 persons suspected to have epilepsy (4.5%); in 736 of the 766 persons (96.1%) seen by a clinical officer the diagnosis of epilepsy was confirmed. Adding 38 persons who were not seen but with a positive answer to a combination of screening questions, 774 persons (4.4%) had epilepsy. Epilepsy prevalence was highest in the 11–20 age group (10.5%); 66 persons with epilepsy (PWE) developed their first seizures in the year preceding the survey (annual incidence = 373.9/100.000). Neurocysticercosis cannot explain the high epilepsy prevalence since no pigs are kept in the area. Independent risk factors for
epilepsy included male gender, belonging to a “permanent household” and a farming family, and living in a village bordering the Maridi River. Only 7209 (40.8%) of the population took ivermectin in 2017.
Conclusion: A very high prevalence and incidence of epilepsy was observed in several villages in Maridi County located close to the Maridi River and the Maridi dam. Urgent action is needed to prevent children in Maridi County from developing OAE by strengthening the onchocerciasis elimination program.R Colebunders received funding from the European Research Council (ERC 671051
High prevalence of onchocerciasis-associated epilepsy in villages in Maridi County, Republic of South Sudan : a community-based survey
No full textAbstract: Purpose: To determine the prevalence and incidence of epilepsy in an onchocerciasis endemic region of South Sudan. Methods: In May 2018, a door-to-door household survey was conducted in 8 study sites in an onchocerciasis endemic area in Maridi County. Results: A total of 2511 households agreed to participate in the study, corresponding to 17,652 individuals. An epilepsy screening questionnaire identified 799 persons suspected to have epilepsy (4.5%); in 736 of the 766 persons (96.1%) seen by a clinical officer the diagnosis of epilepsy was confirmed. Adding 38 persons who were not seen but with a positive answer to a combination of screening questions, 774 persons (4.4%) had epilepsy. Epilepsy prevalence was highest in the 11-20 age group (10.5%); 66 persons with epilepsy (PWE) developed their first seizures in the year preceding the survey (annual incidence = 373.9/100.000). Neurocysticercosis cannot explain the high epilepsy prevalence since no pigs are kept in the area. Independent risk factors for epilepsy included male gender, belonging to a "permanent household" and a farming family, and living in a village bordering the Maridi River. Only 7209 (40.8%) of the population took ivermectin in 2017. Conclusion: A very high prevalence and incidence of epilepsy was observed in several villages in Maridi County located close to the Maridi River and the Maridi dam. Urgent action is needed to prevent children in Maridi County from developing OAE by strengthening the onchocerciasis elimination program
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