1,720,956 research outputs found

    Critical Points of Halal Antioxidants from the Perspective of the Qur’an, Science, and Health

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    Oxidation reactions in oil or fat cause changes in the fat structure and produce a rancid odor. So to prevent this rancidity reaction, antioxidants are needed. Oil or fat is a triglyceride consisting of one glycerol and three fatty acid groups. These fatty acids are easily changed by reaction with oxygen, resulting in unwanted rancidity. Antioxidants that are often used in the oil and oily food industry vary. Some come from synthetic materials, and some come from natural materials. Each has its own advantages and disadvantages, both in terms of halal and health aspects (Tayyib). Halal is a requirement in food products in Indonesia and is regulated in laws and regulations to protect Muslims who are required to eat halal food. Food ingredients must also be guaranteed halal so that the final product can be labeled halal. If we can choose, of course we prefer natural antioxidants that come from halal ingredients and are coated with halal ingredients as well. Thus, the Halal and Tayyib requirements for our bodies will be met. Bamboo Leaf Extract (Bambusa sp) is one of the Natural Antioxidants that comes from Nature. In this study, the Antioxidant in Bamboo Leaves (Bambusa sp) was obtained at 45.22 μg / mL. The critical point of halal Antioxidants can be reviewed based on the purpose of use, the source of the raw materials, and the processing method.

    DAMPAK PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP MANAJEMEN INDUSTRI PERBANKAN SYARIAH: ANALISIS KOMPARATIF

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    Ministry of Health data shows the total confirmed cases of COVID-19 in Indonesia is 9,771 cases with a total of 784 deaths. Jakarta and West Java provinces are the regions with the highest number of Covid-19 cases. This is a challenge for the business world, including Sharia Banks, which based on Sharia banking Statistics data show that Jakarta is the region with the largest number of Sharia Bank branch offices in Indonesia. This study is a comparative analysis which aims to determine the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the banking industry on the side of the management of the Bank\u27s operational strategies and Bank Intermediation Activities. The study used a sample of 5 Islamic Commercial Banks. The research sample was selected using purposive sampling technique. The results showed that in December to March 2020 all banks experienced turmoil in the intermediation function which tended to decline both from funding and fund raising. Meanwhile, in terms of Sharia Bank Strategy Management implementing a variety of policies including service restrictions through face-to-face, providing restructuring policies to affected customers and utilizing digital applications. Keywords: Covid-19, Islamic Banking Industry, Management &nbsp

    Evaluasi Risiko K3 dengan Pendekatan HIRARC dan Penelusuran Penyebab Utama melalui Diagram Fishbone

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    Occupational Safety and Health (K3) is an important aspect in creating a conducive work environment. There are still many potential hazards that can cause work accidents and health problems. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of the K3 system at CV. X by applying the HIRARC method and fishbone analysis to identify the most significant root causes of risk. The research method applied is a qualitative descriptive approach with data collection carried out through direct observation and interviews. Risk identification is carried out according to work activities. Furthermore, Fishbone analysis is used to identify the main causes of hazards that have a high risk level. The research findings show that the identified risk levels are in the low to moderate range, with injuries to the waist, back and finger wounds as the main risks that require immediate attention. By combining the HIRARC and fishbone methods, companies can design a more focused and systematic risk control strategy.

    Analisis Model Pengukuran Readiness Industry 4.0 pada Industri Manufaktur

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    Industri Manufaktur berkontribusi besar pada pertumbuhan ekonomi suatu Negara. Implementasi Industri 4.0 pada sektor Industri Manufaktur diperlukan dalam meningkatkan efisiensi usaha melalui pemanfaatan teknologi digital. Penelitian ini menampilkan model-model pengukuran Readinesss Industry 4.0 yang terdiri atas IMPULS – Industrie 4.0 Readiness, The Singapore Smart Industry Readiness Index , INDI 4.0 – Indonesia Industry 4.0 Readiness Index. Penelitian ini membuat analisis perbandingan ketiga model pengukuran Readiness Level Industry 4.0 berdasarkan pada Identifikasi struktur dimensi dan metode pengukurannya. Hasil identifikasi dimensi menunjukkan bahwa struktur dimensi pada masing-masing model Readiness Industri 4.0 hampir sama. Keunikan muncul pada dimensi Budaya pada INDI 4.0. Sementara itu, Hasil identifikasi metode pengukuran menunjukkan perbedaan rentang level dimasing-masing model. Namun demikian, Keunikan muncul pada The Singapore Smart Industry Readiness Index yang memiliki rentang level yang beragam pada masing-masing dimensi pengukurannya

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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