1,721,015 research outputs found

    Entrevista com as professoras Maria Cecília de Magalhães Mollica e Maria da Conceição Auxiliadora Paiva

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    This interview is a celebration to our dearest Cecília Mollica and Conceição Paiva, to sociolinguistic studies in Brazil and to PPGLIN/UFRJ, which has the privilege of having these professors as part of its teaching staff.Esta entrevista é uma celebração às nossas queridas Cecília Mollica e Conceição Paiva, aos estudos de sociolinguística no Brasil e ao PPGLIN/UFRJ, que tem o privilégio de contar com essas professoras como parte de seu corpo docente

    NUMERICAL STUDY OF HYDROGEN MILD COMBUSTION

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    In this article a combustor burning hydrogen and air in mild regime is numerically studied by means of computational fluid dynamic simulations. All the numerical results show a good agreement with experimental data. It is seen that the flow configuration is characterized by strong exhaust gas recirculation with high air preheating temperature. As a consequence, the reaction zone is found to be characteristically broad and the temperature and concentrations fields are sufficiently homogeneous and uniform, leading to a strong abatement of nitric oxide emissions. It is also observed that the reduction of thermal gradients is achieved mainly through the extension of combustion in the whole volume of the combustion chamber, so that a flame front no longer exists ("flameless oxidation"). The effect of preheating, further dilution provided by inner recirculation and of radiation model for the present hydrogen/air mild burner are analyzed

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Notes on the reproduction of the cardinalfish Apogon imberbis from lachea Island, Central mediterranean, Sicily, Italy

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    The cardinal fish Apogon imberbis (Linnaeus, 1758) is a common species in the Mediterranean sea but its reproductive biology is poorly known. Here we present information on the duration of the breeding season, the daily activity pattern and the mating behaviour of A . i m b e r b i s in the field, recorded in an Italian Marine Protected Area (Catania, Sicily). Mouthbrooding males were observed from July to September. Courtship behaviour was recorded throughout the day, however its highest frequency, as well as spawning, occurred at sunset. T h e abundance of cardinal fish varied during the study period, reaching a peak during the breeding season, when individuals exhibit site fidelity. Observations of mouthbrooding males and collection of egg masses allowed to estimate that parental cares last for 5 to 7 days, and brood size is around 4000-6000 eggs

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods
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