1,721,038 research outputs found
Seeds pre-treatment effects on the germination potential of Vaccinium corymbosum L. and interspecific hybrid genotypes
COMPUTER VISION ALGORITHMS FOR THE IDENTIFICATION OF DAMAGES ON FULL-SCALE AIRCRAFT COMPONENTS
The objective of this study is to present a novel approach for airplane inspection to identify skin deterioration on the fuselage. Algorithms for computer vision were used as an instrument for automating the process of inspection and detection, decreasing human error, and increasing productivity and security. An overview of the problems, methods, and recent developments in the field of computer vision algorithms used for general damage detection on aircraft components is provided in this research work. Data were collected using a highquality acquisition system. The data set was created by gathering photographs to highlight different sorts of defects and have the greatest possible variety of instances, images collected on two separate aeronautical demonstrations: a commercial partial full-scale aircraft fuselage section in primer paint and a general aviation aircraft fuselage white painted. In particular, 964 images and more than 6000 regions of interest were manually annotated. Datasets that accurately represent various types of damages can be limited, making it difficult to train accurate and reliable models. The Convolutional Neural Networks and machine learning models were trained on large datasets of annotated images, enabling them to learn complex patterns and features associated with different types of damage. Data augmentation techniques were adopted to add diversity to the training data. Transfer learning techniques, which leverage pre-trained models on large-scale image datasets, have also proved to be effective in achieving accurate and robust detection result
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Voci lontane, sempre presenti. Viaggiatrici e viaggiatori lungo la via Appia da Caserta a Benevento tra Settecento e Ottocento.
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
- …
