1,721,041 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
The Role of Cangkruk Culture in Developing Skills and Creativity of Junior Graphic Designers in Surakarta
Full text linkThe Javanese culture of Cangkruk, a tradition of casual social interaction, has a positive chain effect for aspiring graphic designer students. This research aims to analyze the role of Cangkruk in developing creativity in junior graphic designers in Surakarta. The method used is a case study on students majoring in fine arts education at Sebelas Maret University, with a Peer Teaching approach and analysis of the creativity process according to Wallas, which includes four stages, which are preparation, incubation, illumination, and verification. This research found that Cangkruk culture functions as a space that supports peer learning and collaboration, a medium for reflection and design criticism, a source of inspiration and creative exploration, as well as emotional support and motivation. The creative process that occurs in Cangkruk allows designers to learn through real practice based on social interaction. By creating an open space that encourages dialog of ideas, collaboration, and reflection of design work, it can enrich the creative process to produce creative products that are compatible with the design industry. In conclusion, cangkruk can be positioned as an alternative pedagogical tool or informal learning space in developing the skills and creativity of junior graphic designers. This research recommends further exploration of the potential of Cangkruk culture in other disciplines and diverse cultural backgrounds and institutions.
Peran Budaya Cangkruk dalam Mengembangkan Keterampilan dan Kreativitas pada Desainer Grafis Junior di Surakarta
Abstrak
Budaya Cangkruk merupakan tradisi masyarakat Jawa berupa interaksi sosial santai, memiliki efek berantai positif bagi mahasiswa calon desainer grafis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran Cangkruk dalam mengembangkan kreativitas pada desainer grafis junior di Surakarta. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi kasus pada mahasiswa jurusan pendidikan seni rupa di Universitas Sebelas Maret, dengan pendekatan Peer Teaching dan analisis proses kreativitas menurut Wallas, yang meliputi empat tahap, yaitu persiapan, inkubasi, iluminasi, dan verifikasi. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa budaya Cangkruk berfungsi sebagai ruang yang mendukung peer learning dan kolaborasi, media refleksi dan kritik desain, sumber inspirasi dan eksplorasi kreatif, serta dukungan emosional dan motivasi. Proses kreatif yang terjadi dalam Cangkruk memungkinkan desainer untuk belajar melalui praktek nyata berbasis interaksi sosial. Dengan menciptakan ruang terbuka yang mendorong dialog ide, kolaborasi, dan refleksi karya desain dapat memperkaya proses kreatif untuk menghasilkan produk kreatif yang seusai dengan industri desain. Kesimpulannya, cangkruk dapat diposisikan sebagai alat pedagogis alternatif atau ruang pembelajaran informal dalam pengembangan keterampilan dan kreatifitas desainer grafis junior. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan eksplorasi lebih lanjut terhadap potensi budaya Cangkruk dalam disiplin ilmu lain dan latar belakang budaya serta institusi yang beragam
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902
No full textIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
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