46,017 research outputs found

    Ding projective and Ding injective modules over trivial ring extensions

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    summary:Let RMR\ltimes M be a trivial extension of a ring RR by an RR-RR-bimodule MM such that MRM_{R}, RM_{R}M, (R,0)RM(R,0)_{R\ltimes M} and RM(R,0)_{R\ltimes M}(R,0) have finite flat dimensions. We prove that (X,α)(X,\alpha ) is a Ding projective left RMR\ltimes M-module if and only if the sequence MRMRXMαMRXαXM\otimes _R M\otimes _R X\stackrel {M\otimes \alpha }\longrightarrow M\otimes _R X\stackrel {\alpha }\rightarrow X is exact and coker(α){\rm coker}(\alpha ) is a Ding projective left RR-module. Analogously, we explicitly describe Ding injective RMR\ltimes M-modules. As applications, we characterize Ding projective and Ding injective modules over Morita context rings with zero bimodule homomorphisms

    Ding - Ding - Ding. Heimsuchungen in der Haushaltung

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    Körte M. Ding - Ding - Ding. Heimsuchungen in der Haushaltung . Kultur & Gespenster. 2016;17:71-85

    Ding-graded modules and strongly Ding-graded modules(Ding分次模和强Ding分次模)

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    研究了分次环R上的Ding分次投射(内射)R-模以及强Ding分次投射(内射)R-模,证明了任意分次环上的Ding分次投射(内射)模类是投射(内射)可解的.研究了强Ding分次投射(内射)R-模与Ding分次投射(内射)R-模之间的关系,以及强Ding分次投射(内射)R-模与非分次的强Ding投射(内射)R-模之间的关系.证明了对有限群分次环R,若M是强Ding投射(内射)R-模,则F(M)是强Ding分次投射(内射)的;若N是强Ding分次投射(内射)R-模,则U(N)是强Ding投射(内射)的

    The relationship of the ADP-ribosylating enzyme from S. solfataricus with DING proteins and its intracellular localization

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    The PARPSso thermoprotein from Sulfolobus solfataricus has been identified as a PARP-like enzyme that cleaves -NAD+ to synthesize oligomers of ADP-ribose and cross-reacts with polyclonal anti-PARP-1 catalytic site antibodies. Despite the biochemical properties that allow to correlate it to PARP enzymes, the N-terminal and partial amino acid sequence suggest the sulfolobal enzyme belongs to a different class of enzymes, the DING proteins. Considering the high sequence identity with the human DING protein HPBP and the lack of a nucleotide coding sequence in both human and sulfolobal genomes, we hypothesized that PARPSso might share other features with the human DING. Further analysis of PARPSso amino acid sequence addressed the research towards studying other possible similarities between human and sulfolobal protein and then to explain how PARPSso correlates with canonic PARPs. For the latter question, the peculiar behaviour of the thermozyme, that is biochemically, but not structurally related to the classic PARPs, stimulated to investigate by computational analysis and databank, whether the protein might be phylogenetically related to any already known PARP amino acid sequence. Moreover, immunochemical and enzymatic crossed analyses were performed to establish whether purified HPBP and PARPSso have common immunoreactive and functional behaviour. The second part of the research was focused on the localization of PARPSso within the sulfolobal cell. Our interest to this item arose from the property of some DING proteins to be membrane bound, suggested to work as membrane transporters. On the other hand, from previous studies, it is known that PARPSso is only partially solubilized from the starting cell homogenate provided by ICMIB (CNR), and the soluble enzyme is strictly associated with DNA. In this thesis work, whole cells collected by centrifugation from culture medium were subjected to a different extraction procedure. This procedure included also experimental conditions used to differentiate between soluble (i.e. cytoplasmic) and insoluble (i.e. membrane-bound) protein fractions. PARPSso and DNA distributions were determined by enzyme assay, immunoblotting and agarose gel electrophoresis. Reciprocal interactions of thermozyme, nucleic acid and membrane lipids were investigated with different techniques and methodologies (nucleoid preparation, fluorescence binding assays, fluorescence microscopy analysis)

    Pareuchiloglanis tianquanensis Ding & Fang 1997

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    Pareuchiloglanis tianquanensis Ding & Fang 1997 Pareuchiloglanis tianquanensis Ding & Fang 1997: 17, fig. 1. Type locality: Tianquan County [Yangtze drainage], Shichuan, China. Holotype: Mus. Sichuan Inst. Nat. Res. 920185. Paratypes: Mus. Sichuan Inst. Nat. Res. 920177-184 (8), 920186-205 (20). Distribution: Yangtze drainage, China (Ding & Fang, 1997).Published as part of Alfred W. Thomson & Lawrence M. Page, 2006, Genera of the Asian Catfish Families Sisoridae and Erethistidae (Teleostei: Siluriformes)., pp. 1-96 in Zootaxa 1345 on page 8

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    Pareuchiloglanis sichuanensis Ding, Fu & Ye 1991

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    Pareuchiloglanis sichuanensis Ding, Fu & Ye 1991 Pareuchiloglanis sichuanensis Ding, Fu & Ye 1991: 371 (English p. 374), fig. 2. Type locality: Baoxing, Sichuan, China. Holotype: Sichuan Agric. Univ. 6-1481. Paratypes: KIZ 840561 (1), Sichuan Agric. Univ. 6-1488-91 (4), KIZ 850150 (1), SPNRI 40562-72 (11). Distribution: Yangtze drainage, China (Ding et al., 1991; Fu et. al., 2003).Published as part of Alfred W. Thomson & Lawrence M. Page, 2006, Genera of the Asian Catfish Families Sisoridae and Erethistidae (Teleostei: Siluriformes)., pp. 1-96 in Zootaxa 1345 on page 8
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