325,217 research outputs found

    Quel(s) type(s) d'instrument(s) employer pour lutter contre le changement climatique ?

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    Christian de Perthuis, et al.  Quel(s) type(s) d'instrument(s) employer pour lutter contre le changement climatique ? Vie & sciences économiques -Numéro 2010/1 - N° 183-184,p. 71 à 82. https://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=VSE_183_0071 Cet article décrit la théorie et l’application pratique des deux principaux instruments – économique et de régulation – utilisés dans les politiques environnementales et, en particulier, dans les politiques de lutte contre le changement climatique. Il pr..

    Quel(s) type(s) d'instrument(s) employer pour lutter contre le changement climatique ?

    No full text
    Christian de Perthuis, et al.  Quel(s) type(s) d'instrument(s) employer pour lutter contre le changement climatique ? Vie & sciences économiques -Numéro 2010/1 - N° 183-184,p. 71 à 82. https://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=VSE_183_0071 Cet article décrit la théorie et l’application pratique des deux principaux instruments – économique et de régulation – utilisés dans les politiques environnementales et, en particulier, dans les politiques de lutte contre le changement climatique. Il pr..

    Ultra high risk status and transition to psychosis in 22q11.2 deletion syndrome

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    The 22q11.2 deletion syndrome (22q11DS) is characterized by high rates of psychotic symptoms and schizophrenia, making this condition a promising human model for studying risk factors for psychosis. We explored the predictive value of ultra high risk (UHR) criteria in a sample of patients with 22q11DS. We also examined the additional contribution of socio-demographic, clinical and cognitive variables to predict transition to psychosis within a mean interval of 32.5 ± 17.6 months after initial assessment. Eighty-nine participants with 22q11DS (age range: 8-30 years; mean 16.1 ± 4.7) were assessed using the Structured Interview for Psychosis-Risk Syndromes. Information on Axis I diagnoses, internalizing and externalizing symptoms, level of functioning and IQ was also collected. At baseline, 22 (24.7%) participants met UHR criteria. Compared to those without a UHR condition, they had a significantly lower functioning, more frequent anxiety disorders, and more severe psychopathology. Transition rate to psychosis was 27.3% in UHR and 4.5% in non-UHR participants. Cox regression analyses revealed that UHR status significantly predicted conversion to psychosis. Baseline level of functioning was the only other additional predictor. This is the first study investigating the predictive value of UHR criteria in 22q11DS. It indicates that the clinical path leading to psychosis is broadly comparable to that observed in other clinical high-risk samples. Nevertheless, the relatively high transition rate in non-UHR individuals suggests that other risk markers should be explored in this population. The role of low functioning as a predictor of transition to psychosis should also be investigated more in depth

    Litigating Lead-Based Paint Hazards: Is It a Solution?

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    None.Environment, Health and Safety, Regulatory Reform

    Diffusive author(s), cohesive author: Analysis of S/N (1994)

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    This study indicates the ways in which various aspects of the author(s) are brought forth in Dumb type’s performance art, the S/N production. Previous research has suggested a non-hierarchical organization of Dumb type and the absence of a “privileged author” in Dumb type’s collaborative work, S/N. However, the results that I have investigated from member’s interviews on the creative process of S/N along with my analysis of the recorded images of S/N, indicate a different aspect of the author(s). First, S/N was created through, so to speak, the collective ideas of the members of Dumb type. Further, S/N has at least nine quotations from previous performances, installations, and printed writings, besides the work-in-progress technique. Explicating one of the “author functions” as given by Michel Foucault, each text has plural subjects of the author. However, it has been revealed from members’ interviews that Teiji Furuhashi had a decision-making role in selecting the members’ ideas within the performance. Since then, S/N has had plural subjects of creation; however, Furuhashi is one of the subjects of creation along with the “privileged author.” S/N has plural authors (diffusive authors) yet at the same time, it has a “privileged author,” Teiji Furuhashi (cohesive author)

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    First Signs of Emerging Psychosis

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    The majority of first-episode psychoses are preceded by a prodromal phase that is several years on average, frequently leads to some decline in psychosocial functioning and offers the opportunity for early detection within the framework of an indicated prevention. To this, two approaches are currently mainly followed. The ultra-high-risk (UHR) criteria were explicitly developed to predict first-episode psychosis within 12 months, and indeed the majority of conversions in clinical UHR samples seem to occur within the first 12 months of initial assessment. Their main criterion, the attenuated psychotic symptoms criterion, captures symptoms that resemble positive symptoms of psychosis (i.e. delusions, hallucinations and formal thought disorders) with the exception that some level of insight is still maintained, and these frequently compromise functioning already. In contrast, the basic symptom criteria try to catch patients at increased risk of psychoses at the earliest possible time, i.e. ideally when only the first subtle disturbances in information processing have developed that are experienced with full insight and do not yet overload the person's coping abilities, and thus have not yet resulted in any functional decline. First results from prospective studies not only support this view, but indicate that the combination of both approaches might be a more favorable way to increase sensitivity and detect risk earlier, as well as to establish a change-sensitive risk stratification approach

    Max Lutter ex librise

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    http://www.lib.unideb.huDebreceni Egyetem Egyetemi és Nemzeti KönyvtárKettős arcú, háttal álló, antikizáló öltözetű, meghatározhatatlan nemű figura barokkos metszeten. A bal kezében tartott tükörben nézi magát, Jobbjában két tekergőző kígyót tart. A háttérben hegyes tájkép. Alul latin felirat: "Arcanas rerum scrutor Prudentia causas, Preterita ancipiti vultu, videoque futura." (A dolgok titkos okozatát elővigyázatosan kutatván, kettős tekintetemmel a múltat s a jövőt egyaránt szemlélem.) Felül Ex libris Max Lutter felirat.metsze

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods
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