3,014 research outputs found

    Análise descritiva das traduções brasileiras de Vestire gli ignudi de Luigi Pirandello

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    Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Comunicação e Expressão, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Estudos da Tradução, Florianópolis, 2012Esta dissertação propõe uma análise descritiva de duas traduções para o português do texto teatral Vestire gli ignudi, de Luigi Pirandello. A primeira tradução analisada é a de Ruggero Jacobbi, de 1958, publicada em 1966. A segunda é de Millôr Fernandes, publicada em 2007. As traduções analisadas são aqui consideradas como obras originais e não são vistas de modo isolado, mas inseridas em um contexto histórico, linguístico, literário e teatral. São analisadas dessa forma, dentro da teoria dos polissistemas e dos estudos descritivos da tradução. Para a realização da análise, a autora criou um método próprio de numeração específico para dramaturgia, o qual mostrou-se eficiente e prático. A metodologia utilizada para a análise descritiva baseou-se principalmente no modelo contextual e descritivo de José Lambert, auxiliada pela teoria dos polissistemas de Even-Zohar e pela série de concretizações de Pavis. Seguindo os preceitos de Lambert, o estudo teve início a partir de dados preliminares, onde já se percebe que tanto Millôr Fernandes quanto Ruggero Jacobbi pertenceram ao centro de seus sistemas. Em seguida, veio a análise da macroestrutura, de onde partiram hipóteses para a análise da microestrutura. Os quadros de ocorrência de macroestrutura e de microestrutura encontram-se nos apêndices. Foi a partir deles que o texto da análise foi desenvolvido, porém nem tudo o que está nos apêndices está no corpo do texto, sendo recomendável a leitura. As duas traduções analisadas são de agradável leitura e passíveis de encenação. De modo geral, Millôr Fernandes apresenta um texto mais direto, claro e com tendência de domesticação, aproximando o texto à cultura de chegada, entretanto, às vezes, usa de acréscimos ou mesmo estrangeirização. Consideramos que não é possível enquadrá-lo em um esquema rígido de estratégia tradutória, nos parece bastante flexível, fazendo escolhas pontuais dentro de sua dinâmica. Ruggero Jacobbi, por sua vez, apresenta muito mais acréscimos, geralmente literários, afastando o texto do propósito de encenação e agradando o público leitor. Apresenta, também, uma tendência estrangeirizante, com termos estrangeiros ou pouco usuais no Brasil de hoje, e uma tendência a diminuir ambiguidades do texto. Além disso, surgiu uma hipótese não confirmada de que sua tradução tenha sido realizada a partir de uma tradução francesa, tal fato explicaria o uso de termos em francês, acréscimos, e maior distância semântica em relação à T0.Abstract : This dissertation proposes a descriptive analysis of two translations into Portuguese of the theatrical text Vestire gli ignudi, of Luigi Pirandello. The first translation analyzed is Ruggero Jacobbi#s, from 1958, published in 1966. The second one is Millôr Fernandes#s, published in 2007. The translations analyzed are considered original works and are not seen isolated, but placed in a historical, linguistic, literary and theatrical context. This way they are analyzed, within the polysystems theory and the descriptive studies of translation. To perform the analysis, the author created a numbering method specific for dramaturgy, which proved to be efficient and practical. The methodology used for descriptive analysis was mainly based on contextual and descriptive model from Joseph Lambert, assisted by the polysystems theory of Even-Zohar and by the series of Pavis concretizations. Following the precepts of Lambert, the study started from preliminary data, where it is noticed that both Millor Fernandes and Ruggero Jacobbi belonged to the center of their systems. Then, the macrostructure was analyzed, from where assumptions for microstructure analysis emerged. The tables with macrostructure and microstructure occurrence are given in the appendix. The text of the analysis was developed from those tables, but not everything from the appendix is in the text, being the reading recommended. Both translations analyzed are enjoyable reads and capable of staging. Overall, Millôr Fernandes presents a more direct text, clear and with a trend of domestication, bringing the text closer to the culture of arrival, however, sometimes uses additions or foreignization. We believe that it is not possible to fit it in a rigid translational strategy, it seems quite flexible, making specific choices within the dynamic. Ruggero Jacobbi, in turn, presents more additions, usually literary, separating the text from the purpose of staging and pleasing the readership. It also presents a foreignization tendency with foreign terms or unusual terms in Brazil today, and a tendency to reduce ambiguities in the text. In addition, there was an unconfirmed hypothesis that the translation has been made from a French translation, this fact would explain the use of terms in French, additions, and larger semantic distance in relation to T0

    Efficient Jacobian-Based Inverse Kinematics With Sim-to-Real Transfer of Soft Robots by Learning

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    This article presents an efficient learning-based method to solve the <italic>inverse kinematic</italic> (IK) problem on soft robots with highly nonlinear deformation. The major challenge of efficiently computing IK for such robots is due to the lack of analytical formulation for either forward or inverse kinematics. To address this challenge, we employ neural networks to learn both the mapping function of forward kinematics and also the Jacobian of this function. As a result, Jacobian-based iteration can be applied to solve the IK problem. A sim-to-real training transfer strategy is conducted to make this approach more practical. We first generate a large number of samples in a simulation environment for learning both the kinematic and the Jacobian networks of a soft robot design. Thereafter, a sim-to-real layer of differentiable neurons is employed to map the results of simulation to the physical hardware, where this sim-to-real layer can be learned from a very limited number of training samples generated on the hardware.Green Open Access added to TU Delft Institutional Repository ‘You share, we take care!’ – Taverne project https://www.openaccess.nl/en/you-share-we-take-care Otherwise as indicated in the copyright section: the publisher is the copyright holder of this work and the author uses the Dutch legislation to make this work public.Materials and ManufacturingMechatronic Desig

    Alpha particle spectroscopy using FNTD and SIM super-resolution microscopy

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    Structured illumination microscopy (SIM) for the imaging of alpha particle tracks in fluorescent nuclear track detectors (FNTD) was evaluated and compared to confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM). FNTDs were irradiated with an external alpha source and imaged using both methodologies. SIM imaging resulted in improved resolution, without increase in scan time. Alpha particle energy estimation based on the track length, direction and intensity produced results in good agreement with the expected alpha particle energy distribution. A pronounced difference was seen in the spatial scattering of alpha particles in the detectors, where SIM showed an almost 50% reduction compared to CLSM. The improved resolution of SIM allows for more detailed studies of the tracks induced by ionising particles. The combination of SIM and FNTDs for alpha radiation paves the way for affordable and fast alpha spectroscopy and dosimetry. Journal compilatio

    A simple disc wind model for broad absorption line quasars

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    Approximately 20 per cent of quasi-stellar objects (QSOs) exhibit broad, blue-shifted absorption lines in their ultraviolet spectra. Such features provide clear evidence for significant outflows from these systems, most likely in the form of accretion disc winds. These winds may represent the ‘quasar’ mode of feedback that is often invoked in galaxy formation/evolution models, and they are also key to unification scenarios for active galactic nuclei (AGN) and QSOs. To test these ideas, we construct a simple benchmark model of an equatorial, biconical accretion disc wind in a QSO and use a Monte Carlo ionization/radiative transfer code to calculate the ultraviolet spectra as a function of viewing angle. We find that for plausible outflow parameters, sightlines looking directly into the wind cone do produce broad, blue-shifted absorption features in the transitions typically seen in broad absorption line (BAL) QSOs. However, our benchmark model is intrinsically X-ray weak in order to prevent overionization of the outflow, and the wind does not yet produce collisionally excited line emission at the level observed in non-BAL QSOs. As a first step towards addressing these shortcomings, we discuss the sensitivity of our results to changes in the assumed X-ray luminosity and mass-loss rate, Ṁwind. In the context of our adopted geometry, Ṁwind ∼ Ṁacc is required in order to produce significant BAL features. The kinetic luminosity and momentum carried by such outflows would be sufficient to provide significant feedback

    Connecticut State Innovation Model (SIM); Proposed framework--revised 4/30/19

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    1 online resource (32 pages) : color illustrationsFinal version; "This report was prepared by Health Management Associates (HMA), a leading independent national research and consulting firm"--Page 3; "The project described was supported by Funding Opportunity Number CMS-1G1CMS331630-02-00 from the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services, Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services."; "Approved June 2019."; Includes bibliographical reference

    Old Brisbane Botanic Gardens: Conservation Plan Review 2005, Report of Stage 1 Heritage Significance and Conservation Policies

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    Report for City Design, for Environment and Parks, within the Brisbane City Council.\ud \ud Context of this Project\ud \ud A Conservation Study for the Old Brisbane Botanic Gardens,\ud formerly called the Brisbane City Botanic Gardens, was finalised in\ud 1995 and prepared by Jeannie Sim for the Landscape Section of\ud Brisbane City Council, the same author of the present report. This\ud unpublished report was the first conservation plan prepared for the\ud place and it was recommended that it be reviewed in five years\ud time. That time has arrived finally with the preparation of the 2005\ud Review. The present project was commissioned by City Design on\ud behalf of Environment and Parks Section of Brisbane City Council.\ud \ud The author has purposely chosen to call the study site the 'Old\ud Brisbane Botanic Gardens' (OBBG) to differentiate it from the\ud Brisbane Botanic Gardens, Mt. Coot-tha (BBG-MC), and to\ud maintain the claim for this original garden to remain as a botanic\ud garden for Brisbane. This name immediately brings to mind an\ud association with history, as in the precedent set by the naming of\ud the nearby 'Old Government House' at Gardens Point

    Post-disaster school relocation : a case study of Chinese students’ adjustment after the Wenchuan earthquake

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    Author name used in this publication: Ng, Guat Tin.Author name used in this publication: Sim, Timothy.Accepted ManuscriptPublishedGreen (AAM

    dim-sim

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    The dim-sim dataset is a collection of user-annotated music similarity triplet ratings used to evaluate music similarity search and related algorithms. Our similarity ratings are linked to the Million Song Dataset (MSD) and were collected for the following paper: Disentangled Multidimensional Metric Learning for Music Similarity Jongpil Lee, Nicholas J. Bryan, Justin Salamon, Zeyu Jin, and Juhan Nam. Proceedings of the International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP). IEEE, 2020. @inproceedings{Lee2019MusicSimilarity, title={Disentangled Multidimensional Metric Learning For Music Similarity}, author={Lee, Jongpil and Bryan, Nicholas J. and Salamon, Justin and Jin, Zeyu, and Nam, Juhan}, booktitle={Proceedings of the International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP)}, year={2020}, organization={IEEE} } We kindly request that articles and other works in which this dataset is used cite the paper as listed above. Please see our paper or visit https://jongpillee.github.io/multi-dim-music-sim for more information

    Hermenêutica da tragicidade em Luigi Pareyson

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    This article presents the thesis of which evil is not a denial or deprivation of being, but rather an ontological reality expressed in existential suffering that, according to Luigi Pareyson, could only be thought of based on a hermeneutics of tragicity. To this end, we will examine the finite character of the person, the useless suffering, the currentness of tragic thought, and the insufficiency of philosophy to think about the problem of evil. In turn, this insufficiency of philosophy in face of the existential reality of human suffering allows the recovery of myth, in its artistic and Christian senses, as a possibility for an ontology of freedom, and or hermeneutics of the religious myth in Luigi Pareyson’s philosophy.O artigo apresenta a tese que o mal não é uma negação ou privação do ser, mas, sim, uma realidade ontológica expressa no sofrimento existencial que, segundo Luigi Pareyson, só poderia ser pensada a partir de uma hermenêutica da tragicidade. Para esse fim, serão examinados o caráter finito da pessoa, o sofrimento inútil, a atualidade do pensamento trágico e a insuficiência da filosofia para pensar o problema do mal. Essa insuficiência da filosofia de fronte à realidade existencial do sofrimento humano permite, por sua vez, a recuperação do mito, em seus sentidos artístico e cristão, como possibilidade para uma ontologia da liberdade, e ou hermenêutica do mito religioso na filosofia do autor supracitado
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