1,720,957 research outputs found
Packaging and temperature affect the physicochemical properties of red raspberries (Rubus idaeus L., cv. Erika)
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
Le recours à la phyto-aromathérapie dans les maladies liées au stress dans les wilayas de Tizi-Ouzou et de Boumerdes
A travers l’ensemble des enquêtes que nous avons réalisées dans la wilaya de Tizi-Ouzou et Boumerdes nous avons pu enregistrer un certain nombre d’informations relatives à l’utilisation des plantes médicinales et aromatique pour le traitement symptomatique ou de fond des affections liées au stress (Psoriasis, SII et les TCM).
A travers le questionnaire adressé au public, nous avons retenu pour notre étude 51 plantes dont la plupart sont locales. Ces différentes espèces sont utilisées pour diverses recettes médicamenteuses dans le traitement des affections liées au stress. Notre population étudiée Constituée majoritairement de femmes allant de 18 à 30 ans et le plus souvent vie en milieu urbain et que les universitaires prédomine. Notre enquête montre que les feuilles constituent la partie la plus utilisée et la méthode d’infusion et celle de décoction sont respectivement les méthodes de préparation les plus fréquemment utilisées. La population a recours majoritairement à l’utilisation du genévrier pour le traitement de Psoriasis et la menthe la sauge, la verveine et la camomille pour le traitement du syndrome de l’intestin irritable et les troubles du cycle menstruel. Le nombre le plus élevé de plantes médicinales intervenait dans le traitement du SII, suivie par les TCM.
Auprès des herboristes on a peut récolter 21 plantes dans la plupart intervenants dans le traitement symptomatique du SII, la plupart de ces plantes sont utilisées seules contrairement au tradipraticiens qui traite dans la majorité des cas par un mélange de plantes.
L’enquête auprès des pharmaciens nous a permet de recenser 24 produits à base de plantes dans la majorité sont importés et utilisés pour le traitement du SII, avec la rareté des produits pour les TCM.
Le questionnaire auprès des médecins nous a permet de recenser les différentes plantes utilisées par les patients consultants ainsi les plantes conseillées/prescrite (21plantes) par les médecins pour but de compléter un traitement conventionnel.
Mots clés : Phytothérapie - aromathérapie – Stress – Psoriasis – Syndrome de l’intestin irritable- Troubles du cycle menstruel
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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