38 research outputs found
FIG. 6. — Tropicoporus flabellatus V.R.T. Oliveira, J.R.C in Taxonomy and phylogenetic analysis reveal one new genus and three new species in Inonotus s.l. (Hymenochaetaceae) from Brazil
No full textFIG. 6. — Tropicoporus flabellatus V.R.T. Oliveira, J.R.C. Oliveira-Filho, Xavier de Lima & Gibertoni, sp. nov. (URM94338): A, dried basidiomata; B, longitudinal section, red arrow pointing to the black line in the context; C, pore surface; D, hymenial setae; E, basidiospores; F, generative hypha with basidia at the end; G, skeletal hypha of the tube trama; H, hyphae of the black line in the context; I, hyphae of the tomentum. All preparations in 3% KOH. Scale bars: A, B, 1cm; C, 5 mm; D-I, 10 μmPublished as part of X, Vitor, Lima, avier de, T, Virton Rodrigo, Oliveira, argino de, C, Nelson, Lima-Júnior, orreia de, C., José Ribamar, Oliveira-Filho, Santos, Carla, Lima, Nelson & Gibertoni, Tatiana Baptista, 2022, Taxonomy and phylogenetic analysis reveal one new genus and three new species in Inonotus s.l. (Hymenochaetaceae) from Brazil, pp. 1-21 in Cryptogamie, Mycologie 20 (1) on page 13, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2022v43a1, http://zenodo.org/record/782880
La taxonomie et l’analyse phylogénétique révèlent un nouveau genre et trois nouvelles espèces dans Inonotus s.l. (Hymenochaetaceae) du Brésil
No full textDuring surveys in the Brazilian Amazon, Atlantic Forest and Caatinga, several species of poroid Hymenochaetaceae were collected. Of the collected specimens, ITS and LSU sequences were generated and phylogenetic analyses performed. From morphological and phylogenetic inferences, Sclerotus Xavier de Lima, gen. nov. is described based on collections of Phellinus extensus, while Inonotus parvisetus V.R.T. Oliveira, Xavier de Lima & Gibertoni, sp. nov., Tropicoporus flabellatus V.R.T. Oliveira, J.R.C. Oliveira-Filho, Xavier de Lima & Gibertoni, sp. nov and T. nullisetus Xavier de Lima, V.R.T. Oliveira & Gibertoni, sp. nov. are described as new species. Sclerotus gen. nov. is characterized by the strongly ventricose hymenial setae and the black line that is exposed as a dark crust. Inonotus parvisetum can be differentiated from similar species of the genus by the smaller tramal setae. Tropicoporus flabellatus sp. nov. produces the thinnest basidiomata in the genus, and does not develop a dark crust in the pileus surface, while in T. nullisetus sp. nov. hymenial setae is absent. The other specimens clustered within I. micantissimus (Rick) Rajchemb., I. rickii (Pat.) Reid, T. linteus (Berk. & M.A.Curtis) L.W.Zhou & Y.C.Dai, T. stratificans G.Coelho & Yurchenko and T. tropicalis (M.J.Larsen & Lombard) L.W.Zhou & Y.C.Dai. Here T. stratificans is recorded for the first time outside the type locality. Illustrations of the species and keys for Inonotus sensu lato are provided.Au cours de prospections en Amazonie brésilienne, dans la forêt atlantique et la Caatinga, plusieurs
espèces de Hymenochaetaceae poroïdes ont été collectées. Des séquences ITS et LSU ont été générées
à partir des spécimens collectés et des analyses phylogénétiques ont été eff ectuées. À partir de déductions morphologiques et phylogénétiques, Sclerotus Xavier de Lima, gen. nov. est décrit sur la base
de collections de Phellinus extensus, tandis qu’Inonotus parvisetus V.R.T. Oliveira, Xavier de Lima &
Gibertoni, sp. nov., Tropicoporus fl abellatus V.R.T. Oliveira, J.R.C. Oliveira-Filho, Xavier de Lima &
Gibertoni, sp. nov et T. nullisetus Xavier de Lima, V.R.T. Oliveira & Gibertoni, sp. nov. sont décrites
comme de nouvelles espèces. Sclerotus gen. nov. est caractérisé par les soies hyméniales fortement ventriculaires et la ligne noire qui est exposée comme une croûte sombre. Inonotus parvisetum peut être
diff érencié des espèces similaires du genre par les soies tramales plus petites. Tropicoporus fl abellatus
sp. nov. produit les basidiomes les plus minces du genre et ne développe pas de croûte sombre à la
surface du chapeau, tandis que dans T. nullisetus sp. nov., les soies hyméniales sont absentes. Les autres
spécimens étaient regroupés dans I. micantissimus (Rick) Rajchemb., I. rickii (Pat.) Reid, T. linteus
(Berk. & M.A.Curtis) L.W.Zhou & Y.C.Dai, T. stratifi cans G.Coelho & Yurchenko et T. tropicalis
(M.J.Larsen & Lombard) L.W.Zhou & Y.C.Dai. Ici, T. stratifi cans est enregistré pour la première
fois en dehors de la localité type. Des illustrations des espèces et les clés d’Inonotus s.l. sont fournies.Programa de Pós Graduação em Biologia de Fungos (UFPE, Brazil), Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq: SISBIOTA 563342/2010-2, PPBio Semi-Árido 457476/2012-5, PROTAX 562106/2010-3, Universal 472792/2011-3, PQ 307601/2015-3 e 302941/2019-3, ICMBio 421241/2017-9), Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pesquisa e Ensino Superior (CAPES: Capes-SIU008/13, CAPES/PRINT 88887.311892/2018-00) and Fundação de Amparo à Ciência e Tecnologia do Estado de Pernambuco (FACEPE: ATP-0021-2.03/18, APQ-0788-2.03/12, APQ 0003-2.03/18)) for the financial support and post-doctorate scholarship of VXL. We also would like to thank Nordesta Reforestation & Education for the support in the fi eld work performed at the Biological Reserve of Pedra Talhada. This study was also partially supported by the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT) under the scope of the strategic funding of the UID/BIO/04469/2019 unit and the BioTecNorte operation (NORTE-01-0145-FEDER-000004) funded by the European Regional Development Fund under the scope of Norte 2020-Programa Operacional Regional do Norte.info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersio
Pumpjets in de binnenvaart
No full textBigger ships are replacing the small ships, also at the Amsterdam-Rijnkanaal. A direct consequence is the use of larger main propellers and increased installed engine power in order to realize acceptable ship speeds. To improve the maneuverability, the power of auxiliary bow and stern propulsion systems has increased as well. This results in higher flow velocities and thus more damage to bed protections at berthing places. Especially pump jet thrusters as a bow propulsion system may attack the bed protections more severely due to a vertical component of the flow field induced by the pump jet which is directed towards the bed. The aim of this research is, in cooperation with Rijkswaterstaat, to develop an analytical model for the flow field induced by the pump jet thruster. Subsequently, the required dimensions of a bed protection has been determined as well as an investigation on the possible scour effects in case of an unprotected bed of the Amsterdam-Rijnkanaal. In order to meet this goal, an inventory of the bow propulsion systems in inland vessels has been made by conducting an inquiry. Subsequently, the different propulsion systems have been compared qualitatively. Since existing formulas are based on the circular free jet, this system is also treated in the comparison. In addition, a water jet (hydro jets can be distinguished in low-powered and high-powered jets), often used as propulsion system by ferries, has been taken into account due to the strong analogy with the circular free jet. As a result, both the ratio of decrease of axial velocities and diffusion of the jets in radial direction of a circular free jet strongly correspond to a high-powered water jet. However, the free propeller and transverse tunnel thrusters are considered to have a faster decrease of axial velocities and a faster diffusion of the flow field. The applied power and the induced turbulence seem to be the main reasons for the flow field characteristics. An essential part of this research is the derivation of an analytical model for the pump jet thruster induced flow field. The principle is based on the free propeller theory. In the case of a pump jet, part of the contraction takes place inside the unit. Furthermore, the flow field has been subdivided in three parts: initial outflow velocity, axial flow velocity and the flow velocity distribution in the region of the established flow. The coefficients in the model have been empirically determined using a simulation with a CFD model. This model has been compared to flow fields induced by different other propulsion systems. It results in a similar axial flow velocity decrease as a low-powered water jet. However, the pump jet diverges faster and with a greater angle than any other jet. The derived model has been used to investigate the stone stability at the toe of a sheet pile wall. Firstly, the flow velocities at the bed have been evaluated by looking at berthed ships in different conditions (fully loaded, partly loaded and unloaded). Secondly, a stability analysis of the bed material has been executed by using a method presented by Deltares. However, in order to protect the bed against the high flow velocities, large stone diameters are required. An alternative is allowing scour holes to occur, but the length of the sheet piling should be extended in order to maintain stability of the entire quay wall. The predicted maximum scour depths caused by a pump jet are in the same range of measured scour depths at the Amsterdam-Rijnkanaal. This means that scour holes may cause instability problems of the existing sheet pile walls.Hydraulic EngineeringCivil Engineering and Geoscience
Tropicoporus flabellatus V. R. T. Oliveira, J. R. C. Oliveira-Filho, Xavier de Lima & Gibertoni 2022, sp. nov.
No full textTropicoporus flabellatus V.R.T. Oliveira, J.R.C. Oliveira-Filho, Xavier de Lima & Gibertoni, sp. nov. This species is characterized by the thin flabelliform basidioma, presence of hymenial setae, pores 7-9/mm and basidiospores 4.5-5 Μm long. MYCOBANK NUMBER. — MB 837432. HOLOTYPE. — Brazil, Alagoas State, Quebrangulo City, REBIO de Pedra Talhada, on dead wood, 9°15’00.7”S, 36°25’38.3”W, 758m, 25.VII.2019 V. R. T. Oliveira, (URM [URM94338]). ADDITIONAL SPECIMENS EXAMINED. — Brazil, Pernambuco State, Recife, Recife’s Botanical Garden, on dead wood, 17. VI.2016, J. R. C. Oliveira-Filho, as Inonotus cf. pseudoradiatus (URM [JB 7]) ETYMOLOGY. — “ Flabellum ” (Latin) meaning “small fan”. Referring to shape of the basidioma. HABITAT AND DISTRIBUTION. — Tropical, ombrophilous broadleaf forest. DESCRIPTION Basidioma (Fig. 6A) perennial, pileate, sessile, dimidiate, solitary to imbricate, applanate to slightly convex in section (Fig. 6B), 2.9-3.5 cm wide, 2.1-2.8 cm long, 0.5-0.9 cm thick at the base, hard, twisting when dry. Pileus surface radially folded, often with projections; initially velutinate, but soon wearing in narrow black and brown concentric zones. Margin acute. Pore surface (Fig. 6C) dark brown to brownish-yellow near the margin, pores round, 7-9/mm; margin sterile, brownish-yellow. Context 0.3-0.5 cm thick at the base, golden-brown, duplex, with a thin black line near the pilear surface.Tubes golden-brown, slightly darker than the context, indistinctly stratified (up to three layers in the holotype), old tubes filled with concolorous mycelia. Context and tubes turning immediately purplish-black in contact with KOH 3%, drying out remaining as a dark spot. Hyphal system in the context monomitic, generative hyphae simple and mostly regularly septate, sparingly branched, hyaline, yellow, golden yellow in water and rusty brown in KOH, mostly thick-walled with wide to narrow lumen, rarely hyaline and thin-walled, 3-5.5 Μm in diameter, wall up to 1.5 Μm thick; black line is composed by dark reddish-brown, more densely agglutinated and intertwined hyphae (Fig. 6H); below the line, hyphae grow parallel to the pilear surface, near the tube they grow downwards to form the tube trama, and above the line, hyphae concolorous or slightly darker, growing upwards to compose the tomentum. Tomentum hyphae straight, thick-walled with a wide lumen, yellow to dark yellow in water, rusty brown in KOH 3%, 3-5.5 Μm diameter, richly septate, ends obtuse or clavate, mostly broken (Fig. 6I). Tube trama dimitic, hyphae growing straight, perpendicular to the pilear surface, generative hyphae hyaline to yellow, thin to slightly thick-walled, 2.5-4 Μm in diameter, skeletal hyphae (Fig. 6G) golden yellow in water, brownish-yellow in 3% KOH, thick-walled with a narrow lumen, wall up to 2 Μm thinning out towards the apex, unbranched, 3.5-4.5 Μm in diameter. Hymenial setae (Fig. 6D) rare in the holotype, 10-20 × 6-8.5 Μm brownish yellow in water, dark rusty-brown in KOH 3%, originating in the trama, near pore mouths, projecting inside the tube or immersed in the trama. Cystidiole not observed. Basidia tetrasterigmate, subglobose, 7-9 × 5-6 Μm. Basidiospores (Fig. 6E) ellipsoid with a flattened side, 4.5-5 × 3.5-4 Μm (Q = 1.12-1.42), thick-walled, smooth, pale yellow in water and golden yellow in 3% KOH, CB-, IKI-. REMARKS The thin and small basidiomata, and the small pores characterize this species. Although perennial, the formation of a dark crust was not observed in older parts of the pileus surface. The other known neotropical pileate Tropicoporus with small pores is T. guanacastensis (7-8/mm, Zhou et al. 2016). However, T. guanacastensis produce harder and thicker basidiomata, and a crust in the upper surface that cracks with age. Although pileate, T. flabellatus V.R.T. Oliveira, J.R.C. Oliveira-Filho, Xavier de Lima & Gibertoni, sp. nov. is placed within the T. tropicalis clade, which is composed by resupinate species, making it readily distinguishable from this speciesPublished as part of X, Vitor, Lima, avier de, T, Virton Rodrigo, Oliveira, argino de, C, Nelson, Lima-Júnior, orreia de, C., José Ribamar, Oliveira-Filho, Santos, Carla, Lima, Nelson & Gibertoni, Tatiana Baptista, 2022, Taxonomy and phylogenetic analysis reveal one new genus and three new species in Inonotus s. l. (Hymenochaetaceae) from Brazil, pp. 1-21 in Cryptogamie, Mycologie 20 (1) on pages 10-12, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2022v43a1, http://zenodo.org/record/782880
NewProfiler
No full textA report about the development of NewProfiler, a behavioral target market system that we developed for NewNomads. The report describes the various stages of development of the software, the problems we encountered during the development and our solutions to these problems.Electrical Engineering, Mathematics and Computer Scienc
Leprosy: Underreported Cases In Fortaleza - Ceará, Brazil*
No full textBACKGROUND - To eliminate leprosy as a public health problem in Brazil, the Ministry of Health aims to achieve a prevalence rate of less than 1.0 case/10,000 inhabitants, encouraging diagnosis and treatment of patients and reducing dissemination of the disease. The National Disease Notification System (SINAN) is in charge of verify the elimination plan results. OBJECTIVE - To verify the proportion of leprosy cases diagnosed and reported to SINAN by health centers of the city of Fortaleza, in Ceará, Northeastern region of Brazil. METHODS - Comparison between cases registered in health centers and those reported to the Municipal Secretariat of Health of Fortaleza (HDF) from 2002 to 2004. Cases registered in health care centers but not in SINAN were considered underreported and retrieved. RESULTS - Fifteen (64%) health care centers informed at least one case in the period. From them 411 cases were retrieved (17.5% of total informed). About 342 retrieved cases were reported to the SINAN data base in the health center, but not to the database at the Municipal Health Secretariat. CONCLUSIONS - The surveillance system needs to be improved to prevent lack of information and to show the true frequency of diagnosed cases. ©2006 by Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia.814329333WHO [homepage on the internet]. In: 50 Years of the World Health Organization in the Western Pacific Region [cited 2006 Fev 21]. Available from: http://www.wpro.who.int/NR/rdonlyres/4C2F8D5AEFB9-4289-8A3B-B59F876C9E85/0/ chapter11.pdfAraújo MG. Hanseníase no Brasil. Rev Soc Bras Med Trop. 2003;36:373-82Brasil, da Saúde, M., (1999) Guia para implantar/ implementar as atividades de controle da hanseníase nos planos estaduais e municipais de saúde, p. 28. , Brasília: Ministério da Saúde;Brasil. Ministério da Saúde. Secretaria de Políticas de Saúde. Departamento de Gestão de Políticas Estratégicas. Relatório de atividades da área técnica de dermatologia sanitária ano de 1999. Brasília, 1999. [acesso 1 Abr 2005]. Disponível em: www.hansen.org.br/relatorio/ relatorio_do_%20escritorio_1999.docWHO [homepage on the in Internet]. Global Leprosy Situation, 2004. Weekly Epidemiological Report [serial on the internet]. [cited 2006 Fev 20]. Available from: http://www.who.int/wersaude.gov.br [homepage]. Série histórica: casos de hanseníase e regimes terapêuticos, Brasil, 1985-2004 [acesso 22 Fev 2005]. Disponível em: http://portal.saude.gov.br/portal/svs/ visualizar_texto.cfm?idtxt=21610Tavares, C.M., (1997) Evolução da endemia hansênica no estado do Ceará: Características epidemiológicas e operacionais no período 1970 a, pp. 1996,120. , dissertação, Ceará: Universidade Federal do Ceará;Secretaria Estadual da Saúde do Ceará. Situaçã o epidemiológica da hanseníase. Informe Epidemiológico Hanseníase 2005. [acesso Abr 1 2005]. Disponível em: http://www.saude.ce.gov.br/internet/saude.gov.br [homepage]. Prevalência da hanseníase no Brasil, macrorregiões e estados, 1985 - 2003 [acesso 22 Fev 2005]. Disponível em: http://portal.saude.gov.br/portal/arquivos/pdf/ hansen_prevalencia.pdfsaude.ce.gov.br [homepage]. Situação epidemiológica da hanseníase no Ceará. Informe epidemiológico 09/2005 [acesso 02 Fev 2006]. Disponível em: http://www.saude.ce.gov.br/internet/Façanha, M.C., Guerreiro, M.F.F., Pinheiro, A.C., Lima, J.R.C., Vale, R.L.R.S., Teixeira, G.F.D., Resgate de casos subnotifica dos de tuberculose, Fortaleza-CE, 1995-2002 (2003) Bol Pneumol Sanit, 11, pp. 13-1
Assistência de enfermagem na prevenção e controle de infecção em pacientes internados na Unidade de Terapia Intensiva
No full textLow Prevalence Of Reactive Ppd Prior To Infliximab Use: Comparative Study On A Population Sample Of Hospital Geral De Fortaleza
No full textObjective: To identify tuberculosis infection in rheumatic patients on infliximab by use of PPD testing prior to immunobiologic therapy. Methods: This study comprised 157 patients undergoing infliximab treatment and 734 other patients undergoing laboratory screening for tuberculosis infection originating from several services. The Mantoux technique was used for PPD testing, and an induration of at least 5 mm was considered reactive status. Results: In the infliximab group, 13% of the patients reacted to PPD, while, in the other group, 27% of the patients reacted to PPD (χ2 = 13; P = 0.0003). These patients were divided into categories: adults with chronic diseases, PPD reactivity of 22%; and other controls, PPD reactivity of 31%. This shows the heterogeneous response of that population (χ2 = 7; P < 0.009). In the infliximab group, subdivided according to pathologies [rheumatoid arthritis (RA), ankylosing spondylitis (AS), and psoriatic arthritis (PA)], different reactivity rates were observed, the lowest value occurring among RA patients: (RA x AS: OR = 0.13; CI: 0.03-0.47; χ2 = 12; P = 0.0004) and (RA × PA: OR = 0.16; CI: 0.02-1.04; χ2Yates corrected = 3.6; P = 0.05). The PPD reactivity in the RA subgroup (4%) was also lower as compared with that of the chronic patients group (22%) (OR = 0.16; CI: 0.05-0.49; χ2 = 14; P = 0.0002), even when reclassified into four subgroups: rheumatology (OR = 0.19; CI: 0.04-0.72), kidney transplantation (OR = 0.16; CI: 0.05-0.51), infectology (OR = 0.21; CI: 0.05-0.75), and other conditions (OR = 0.13; CI: 0.04-0.44). Conclusion: The low prevalence of PPD reaction in this Brazilian population, mainly in chronic patients, with the worst performance among RA patients, shwoed that the test has limited value for diagnosis of tuberculosis infection in candidates to infliximab therapy. © Elsevier Editora Ltda.5114052Keane, J., TNF-Blocking agents and tuberculosis: New drugs illuminate an old topic (2005) Rheumatology, 44, pp. 714-720Wallis, R.S., Broder, M.S., Wong, J.Y., Hanson, M.E., Beenhouwer, D.O., Granulomatosis infectious diseases associated with tumor necrosis factor antagonists (2004) Clin Infect Dis, 38, pp. 1261-1265Sociedade Brasileira de Reumatologia. Projeto Diretrizes da Associação Médica Brasileira e Conselho Federal de Medicina Artrite Reumatóide: Diagnóstico E Tratamento, , http://www.projetodiretrizes.org.br/projeto_diretrizes/015.pdf, Acessado em 23 de outubro de 2009Targeted Tuberculin Testing and Treatment of Latent Tuberculosis Infection, , http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/rr4906a1.htm, Acessado em 23 de outubro de 2009Guidelines for using the QuantiFERON TB Gold Test For Detecting Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Infection, United States, , http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/rr5415a4.htm, Acessado em 23 de outubro de 2009http://bvsms.saude.gov.br/bvs/publicacoes/manual_tuberculose_2006.pdf, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo. Guia para o diagnóstico, tratamento e prevenção da tuberculose, Acessado em 26 de outubro de 2009Rangel-Frausto, M.S., Ponce-De-León-Rosales, S., Martinez-Abaroa, C., Haslov, K., Tuberculosis and tuberculin quality: Best intentions, misleading results (2001) Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol, 22 (8), pp. 481-484Teixeira, L., Maciel, E., Dutra, M.E., Perkins, M.D., Johnson, J.L., do Valle Dettoni, V., Simultaneous comparison of reactivity to purified protein derivative RT-23 and Tubersol in health care workers in Vitória, Brazil (2000) Int J Tuberc Lung Dis, 4 (11), pp. 1074-1077Muñoz-Barret, J.M., Macías-Hernández, A.E., Hernández-Ramos, I., Durán-Martínez, E., Martínez-Magdaleno, R.M., Medina-Valdovinos, H., Comparative tuberculin reactivity to two protein derivatives (1996) Rev Invest Clin, 48 (5), pp. 377-381Keane, J., Gershon, S., Wise, R.P., Mirabile-Levens, E., Kasznica, J., Schwieterman, W.D., Tuberculosis associated with infliximab, a tumor necrosis factor alpha-neutralizing agent (2001) N Engl J Med, 345 (15), pp. 1098-1104Criscione, L.G., Clair, E.W., Tumor necrosis factor-alfa antagonists for the treatment of rheumatic diseases (2002) Curr Opin Rheumatol, 14, pp. 204-211Gomez-Reino, J.J., Carmona, L., Valverde, V.R., Mola, E.M., Montero, M.D., Treatment of rheumatoid arthritis with tumor necrosis factor inibitors may predispose to significant increase in tuberculosis risk: A multi center active-surveillance report (2003) Arthritis Rheum, 48, pp. 2122-2127Ministério Da Saúde - Programa Nacional De Controle Da Tuberculose, , http://portal.saude.gov.br/portal/saude/visualizar_texto.cfm?idtxt=28055, Acessado em 07 de outubro de 2009Filho, A.C., Kritski, A.L., Barreto, A.W., Lemos, A.C.M., Netto, A.R., Guimarães, C.A., II Consenso Brasileiro de Tuberculose. Diretrizes Brasileiras para Tuberculose (2004) J Bras Pneumol, 30 (1), pp. 1-55Façanha, M.C., Guerreiro, M.F.F., Pinheiro, A.C., Costa Lima, J.R., Vale, R.L.V., Teixeira, G.F.D., Resgate de casos subnotifcados de tuberculose em Fortaleza-CE, 2000-2002 (2003) Bol Pneumol Sanit, 11 (2), pp. 13-16Marques, C.D.L., Duarte, A.L.B.P., Lorena, V.M.B., Souza, J.R., Souza, W., Gomes, Y.M., Resposta atenuada ao PPD no diagnóstico de infecção tuberculosa latente em pacientes com artrite reumatóide (2009) Rev Bras Reumatol, 49 (2), pp. 121-125Cattamanchi, A., Dantes, R.B., Metcalfe, J.Z., Jarlsberg, L.G., Grinsdale, J., Kawamura, L.M., Clinical characteristics and treatment outcomes of patients with isoniazid-monoresistant tuberculosis (2009) Clin Infect Dis, 48 (2), pp. 179-185Jain, A., Dixit, P., Multidrug-resistant to extensively drug resistant tuberculosis: What is next? (2008) J Biosci, 33 (4), pp. 605-616Braga, J.U., Equivalência das Reações cutâneas do PPD entre dois produtos comercializados no Brasil (2000) Informe Epidemiológico Do SUS, , http://bvsms.saude.gov.br/bvs/periodicos/informe_epi_sus_v09_n3.pdf, Acessado em 22 de outubro de 2009Teixeira, L., Maciel, E., Dutra, M.E., Perkins, M.D., Johnson, J.L., do Valle Dettoni, V., Simultaneous comparison of reactivity to purified protein derivative RT-23 and Tubersol in health care workers in Vitória, Brazil (2000) Int J Tuberc Lung Dis, 4 (11), pp. 1074-1077Muñoz-Barret, J.M., Macías-Hernández, A.E., Hernández-Ramos, I., Durán-Martínez, E., Martínez-Magdaleno, R.M., Medina-Valdovinos, H., Comparative tuberculin reactivity to two protein derivatives (1996) Rev Invest Clin, 48 (5), pp. 377-381Alonso Moreno, F.J., García Bajo, M.C., Lougedo Calderón, M.J., Comas Samper, J.M., García Palencia, M., de Castro, F.L., Prevalence of tuberculosis infection among immigrants in the Toledo Health District, Spain (2004) Rev Esp Salud Publica, 78 (5), pp. 593-600Ostrosky-Zeichner, L., Rangel-Frausto, M.S., García-Romero, E., Vázquez, A., Ibarra, M.J., de León-Rosales, S.P., Tuberculosis in health personnel: Importance of surveillance and control programs (2000) Salud Publica Mex, 42 (1), pp. 48-52Kunins, H.V., Howard, A.A., Klein, R.S., Arnsten, J.H., Litwin, A.H., Schoenbaum, E.E., Validity of a self-reported history of a positive tuberculin skin test. 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(2003) Clin Nephrol, 59 (6), pp. 436-440Wauters, A., Peetermans, W.E., Van den Brande, P., de Moor, B., Evenepoel, P., Keuleers, H., The value of tuberculin skin testing in haemodialysis patients (2004) Nephrol Dial Transplant, 19 (2), pp. 433-438Sester, M., Sester, U., Clauer, P., Heine, G., Mack, U., Moll, T., Tuberculin skin testing underestimates a high prevalence of latent tuberculosis infection in hemodialysis patients (2004) Kidney Int, 65 (5), pp. 1826-1834Habesoglu, M.A., Torun, D., Demiroglu, Y.Z., Karatasli, M., Sen, N., Ermis, H., Value of the tuberculin skin test in screening for tuberculosis in dialysis patients (2007) Transplant Proc, 39 (4), pp. 883-886Laurindo, I.M.M., Seiscento, M., Bombardia, S., Souza, T.N.L., Eluf Neto, J., Radu, A.S., Diagnosis of latent tuberculosis in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients: Tuberculin test (PPD) assessment. 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La taxonomie et l’analyse phylogénétique révèlent un nouveau genre et trois nouvelles espèces dans <i>Inonotus s.l.</i> (Hymenochaetaceae) du Brésil
No full textAu cours de prospections en Amazonie brésilienne, dans la forêt atlantique et la Caatinga, plusieurs espèces de Hymenochaetaceae poroïdes ont été collectées. Des séquences ITS et LSU ont été générées à partir des spécimens collectés et des analyses phylogénétiques ont été effectuées. À partir de déductions morphologiques et phylogénétiques, Sclerotus Xavier de Lima, gen. nov. est décrit sur la base de collections de Phellinus extensus, tandis qu’Inonotus parvisetus V.R.T. Oliveira, Xavier de Lima & Gibertoni, sp. nov., Tropicoporus flabellatus V.R.T. Oliveira, J.R.C. Oliveira-Filho, Xavier de Lima & Gibertoni, sp. nov et T. nullisetus Xavier de Lima, V.R.T. Oliveira & Gibertoni, sp. nov. sont décrites comme de nouvelles espèces. Sclerotus gen. nov. est caractérisé par les soies hyméniales fortement ventriculaires et la ligne noire qui est exposée comme une croûte sombre. Inonotus parvisetum peut être différencié des espèces similaires du genre par les soies tramales plus petites. Tropicoporus flabellatus sp. nov. produit les basidiomes les plus minces du genre et ne développe pas de croûte sombre à la surface du chapeau, tandis que dans T. nullisetus sp. nov., les soies hyméniales sont absentes. Les autres spécimens étaient regroupés dans I. micantissimus (Rick) Rajchemb., I. rickii (Pat.) Reid, T. linteus (Berk. & M.A.Curtis) L.W.Zhou & Y.C.Dai, T. stratificans G.Coelho & Yurchenko et T. tropicalis (M.J.Larsen & Lombard) L.W.Zhou & Y.C.Dai. Ici, T. stratificans est enregistré pour la première fois en dehors de la localité type. Des illustrations des espèces et les clés d’Inonotus s.l. sont fournies.During surveys in the Brazilian Amazon, Atlantic Forest and Caatinga, several species of poroid Hymenochaetaceae were collected. Of the collected specimens, ITS and LSU sequences were generated and phylogenetic analyses performed. From morphological and phylogenetic inferences, Sclerotus Xavier de Lima, gen. nov. is described based on collections of Phellinus extensus, while Inonotus parvisetus V.R.T. Oliveira, Xavier de Lima & Gibertoni, sp. nov., Tropicoporus flabellatus V.R.T. Oliveira, J.R.C. Oliveira-Filho, Xavier de Lima & Gibertoni, sp. nov and T. nullisetus Xavier de Lima, V.R.T. Oliveira & Gibertoni, sp. nov. are described as new species. Sclerotus gen. nov. is characterized by the strongly ventricose hymenial setae and the black line that is exposed as a dark crust. Inonotus parvisetum can be differentiated from similar species of the genus by the smaller tramal setae. Tropicoporus flabellatus sp. nov. produces the thinnest basidiomata in the genus, and does not develop a dark crust in the pileus surface, while in T. nullisetus sp. nov. hymenial setae is absent. The other specimens clustered within I. micantissimus (Rick) Rajchemb., I. rickii (Pat.) Reid, T. linteus (Berk. & M.A.Curtis) L.W.Zhou & Y.C.Dai, T. stratificans G.Coelho & Yurchenko and T. tropicalis (M.J.Larsen & Lombard) L.W.Zhou & Y.C.Dai. Here T. stratificans is recorded for the first time outside the type locality. Illustrations of the species and keys for Inonotus sensu lato are provided.</p
Tropicoporus
No full textKEY TO THE NEOTROPICAL SPECIES OF <i>TROPICOPORUS</i> <p>1. Basidioma resupinate................................................................................................................................... 2</p> <p>— Basidioma pileate........................................................................................................................................ 3</p> <p> 2. Basidioma, thick, stratified; pores 5-7/mm; basidiospores 4-5 Μm long....................................................................................................................................................................... <i>T. stratificans</i> G.Coelho & Yurchenko</p> <p> — Basidioma thin, effused; pores 7-10/mm; basidiospores 3-4 Μm long....................................................................................................................................... <i>T. tropicalis</i> (M.J.Larsen & Lombard) L.W.Zhou & Y.C.Dai</p> <p> 3. Hymenial setae absent.............................. <i>T. nullisetus</i> Xavier de Lima, V.R.T. Oliveira & Gibertoni, sp. nov.</p> <p>— Hymenial setae present, scanty to abundant................................................................................................ 4</p> <p>4. Biding-like hyphae present in the context and tube trama........................................................................... 5</p> <p>— Biding-like hyphae absent........................................................................................................................... 6</p> <p> 5. Basidiospores 4-5 Μm long; pores 5-7/mm.................... <i>T. dependens</i> (Murrill) L.W.Zhou, Y.C.Dai & Vlasák</p> <p> — Basidiospores 6-7 Μm long; pores 2-3/mm..................................................................................................................................................................... <i>T. sideroxylicola</i> (Vlasák & Y.C.Dai) L.W.Zhou, Y.C.Dai & Vlasák</p> <p>6. Pores 7-9/mm; setae 10-25 Μm long............................................................................................................ 7</p> <p>— Pores ≤ 7/mm; setae 16-43 Μm long, mostly> 20 Μm long.......................................................................... 8</p> <p> 7. Basidiomata up to 4 cm thick at base, forming a dark crust on the pileus................................................................................................................................................... <i>T. guanacastensis</i> L.W. Zhou, Y.C. Dai & Vlasák</p> <p> — Basidiomata thin, up to 0.9 cm thick at base, not forming a dark crust....................................................................................... <i>T. flabellatus</i> V.R.T. Oliveira, J.R.C. Oliveira-Filho, Xavier de Lima & Gibertoni, sp. nov.</p> <p> 8. In seasonally dry subtropical forest; on <i>Cordia americana</i>................ <i>T. drechsleri</i> Salvador-Montoya & Popoff</p> <p>— Tropical and subtropical; host various.......................................................................................................... 9</p> <p> 9. Pores 4-5/mm...................................... <i>T. pseudolinteus</i> (Vlasák & Y.C. Dai) L.W. Zhou, Y.C. Dai & Vlasák</p> <p>— Pores 5-7/mm........................................................................................................................................... 10</p> <p> 10. Black line absent in the context; setae 27-43 long........................................................................................................................................................... <i>T. cubensis</i> (Y.C.Dai, Decock & L.W.Zhou) L.W.Zhou & Y.C.Dai</p> <p> — Black line present in the context; setae 22-30 long..... <i>T. linteus</i> (Berk. & M.A.Curtis) L.W.Zhou & Y.C.Dai</p>Published as part of <i>X, Vitor, Lima, avier de, T, Virton Rodrigo, Oliveira, argino de, C, Nelson, Lima-Júnior, orreia de, C., José Ribamar, Oliveira-Filho, Santos, Carla, Lima, Nelson & Gibertoni, Tatiana Baptista, 2022, Taxonomy and phylogenetic analysis reveal one new genus and three new species in Inonotus s. l. (Hymenochaetaceae) from Brazil, pp. 1-21 in Cryptogamie, Mycologie 20 (1)</i> on page 18, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2022v43a1, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/7828806">http://zenodo.org/record/7828806</a>
