1,720,960 research outputs found
Programa Nacional de Assistência Estudantil (PNAES) e sua relação com a permanência do aluno do ensino superior
Full text linkEste estudo tem como objetivo evidenciar a efetividade do Programa Nacional de Assistência Estudantil (PNAES), no ensino superior, do Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de São Paulo (IFSP) e verificar a eficácia dessa política pública na permanência do aluno do ensino superior em situação de vulnerabilidade social e econômica. O estudo foi uma pesquisa exploratória, realizada por meio de análise documental de material do IFSP, obtido através de relatório do sistema SUAP relacionado a 1597 alunos do ensino superior do IFSP, de um campus da região metropolitana da Baixada Santista, para os quais foi também aplicado questionário com perguntas abertas e fechadas. A partir do retorno do questionário enviado, foram analisadas qualitativamente 56 respostas desses alunos. Os dados foram analisados por métodos estatísticos e análise de conteúdo, uma vez que a abordagem utilizada foi de método misto. Os resultados obtidos mostram uma quantidade bastante elevada de evasão, e evidenciou a eficácia do programa no IFSP, mostrando que dos alunos que se formaram no período de 2017 a 2021, 64% receberam o apoio do PNAES, mas demonstra também que muitos estudantes não receberam o recurso, o que denota a urgência de aumento de orçamento para esse programa conseguir atender a todos os que têm direito. Este estudo mostra a necessidade de um cuidado maior com os estudantes em situação de vulnerabilidade, devendo-se: observar a subjetividade do indivíduo, possibilitando assistência psicossocial necessária para melhor aproveitamento em seus estudos; verificar qual fase da vida esse estudante está atravessando, suas crises e forças básicas, para melhor compreendê-lo; dar o apoio de que ele precisa para sua permanência no ensino superior.This study aims to highlight the effectiveness of the National Student Assistance Program (PNAES) in higher education of the Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of São Paulo (IFSP) and to verify the effectiveness of this public policy in the permanence of higher education students in situations of social and economic vulnerability. The study was an exploratory research, carried out through documentary analysis of IFSP material, obtained through a report of the SUAP system related to 1597 students of higher education of the IFSP, from a campus in the metropolitan region of Baixada Santista, for whom a questionnaire with open and closed questions was also applied. From the return of the questionnaire sent, 56 responses of these students were qualitatively analyzed. The data were analyzed by statistical methods and content analysis, since the approach used was mixed-method. The results obtained show a very high amount of dropout, and evidenced the effectiveness of the program in the IFSP, showing that of the students who graduated in the period from 2017 to 2021, 64% received support from PNAES, but also demonstrates that many students did not receive the resource, which denotes the urgency of increasing the budget for this program to be able to serve all those who are entitled. This study shows the need for greater care with students in vulnerable situations, and it is necessary to: observe the subjectivity of the individual, enabling psychosocial assistance necessary for better use in their studies; to check what phase of life this student is going through, its crises and basic strengths, in order to better understand it; give them the support they need to stay in higher education
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902
No full textIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
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