1,721,337 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
El usufructo viudal en Roma : formas de constitución y pérdida por segundas nupcias
El usufructo viudal en Roma era un derecho que permitía a la esposa (uxor) disfrutar de los bienes de su marido fallecido. Su existencia dependía de que el matrimonio fuera lícito, y si el matrimonio era declarado ilícito, se podría exigir la devolución de lo recibido. El usufructo podía ser otorgado por el marido a través del testamento, bien por fideicomiso o como legado. El usufructo a favor de la esposa podía revestir diferentes modalidades: universal, parcial o específico. En el derecho romano, el usufructo podía constituirse de varias formas. El legatum per praeceptionem otorgaba a la beneficiaria el usufructo de ciertos bienes, mientras que el legatum sinendi modo permitía disfrutar de bienes específicos con ciertas restricciones. Estas formas de constituir el usufructo ofrecían flexibilidad para asegurar que la usufructuaria recibiera lo estipulado. El Código justinianeo regulaba el usufructo viudal de manera más precisa. En el caso de que la esposa contrajera segundas nupcias antes del tempus lugendi (período de luto), perdía sus derechos sobre los bienes recibidos en legado, incluso si no existía una disposición expresa al respecto. Si se casaba después del período, conservaba su derecho de usufructo, pero siempre y cuando no se hubiera establecido una cláusula en contrario en el testamento. En cuanto a la pérdida de derechos, el usufructo viudal se extinguía con las segundas nupcias si el testador lo había estipulado expresamente, y si no era el caso, el usufructuario mantenía su derecho, a menos que contrajera matrimonio antes del tempus lugendi.Fil: Vázquez Lemos, Ana. Universidad de Vigo; España
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Interculturalidade no âmbito escolar, a integração da diversidade
LEMOS, Ana Laís Barbosa de. Interculturalidade no âmbito escolar, a integração da diversidade. 2022, 43f. Outros - Curso de Especialização em Metodologias Interdisciplinares e Interculturais para o Ensino Fundamental e Médio, instituto de humanidades Instituto de Educação à Distância Universidade Aberta do Brasil, Universidade da Integração Internacional da Lusofonia Afro-Brasileira, Redenção-Ceará, 2022.Muitas práticas de racismo são notáveis dentro das escolas, o maior erro é ver
e não fazermos nada surge então à importância de trabalhar a Interculturalidade no
âmbito Escolar. A integração da diversidade, tema que merece espaço nas vivências
das crianças, jovens e adultos pela exclusão que existe não só dentro da sala de
aula, mas na sociedade pelo outro ser diferente. O presente trabalho tem o objetivo
de conscientizar os educandos para a importância da Interculturalidade e Integração
da diversidade, promover a interação e inclusão na sala de aula entre os alunos da
turma através de metodologias interdisciplinares e interculturais onde os estudantes
possam compreender o sentido da democratização social e desenvolver o senso
crítico em prol da cidadania. Ao final desse trabalho, almejo chegar a desenvolver
relações de respeito, valorização, inclusão e aceitação dentro da sala de aula.
Enfatizar a importância de conhecer, respeitar e conviver
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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