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CHARACTERISTICS OF NARCISM IN HEALTH STUDY STUDENTS
No full textCilj istraživanja: Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je ispitati prisutnost i značajke narcizma u studenata zdravstvenih studija Sveučilišta u Splitu, zatim ispitati odnos između studijskih grupa po zastupljenosti vulnerabilnog i grandioznog narcizma, te istražiti pojavnost vulnerabilnog i grandioznog narcizma po spolu i godini studiranja.
Izvori podataka i metode: Ispitanici su bili studenti prve i treće godine preddiplomskog studija OZS-a u Splitu. U istraživanju je sudjelovao 101 student prve godine i 100 studenata treće godine preddiplomskog studija OZS-a u Splitu. Ispitivanje se provodilo putem anonimne ankete uz prethodnu suglasnost Etičkog povjerenstva Sveučilišnog odjela zdravstvenih studija u Splitu.
Upitnik se sastojao iz dva dijela: samoprocjenske skale te pitanja s ponuđenim odgovorima i pitanja s nadopunjavanjem. U prvom dijelu upitnika, pitanja su se odnosila na sociodemografska obilježja ispitanika (dob, spol, godine studiranja, prethodna traumatična iskustva i psihološku pomoć). Drugi dio bio je validirani PNI upitnik, sastavljen od 52 čestice koji se koristi za mjerenje dviju dimenzija patološkog narcizma, grandioznosti i vulnerabilnosti.
Rezultati: Rezultati ovog istraživanja pokazali su da nije postojala razlika u izraženosti narcističkih crta ličnosti između studenata fizioterapije, medicinske radiologije i medicinsko laboratorijske dijagnostike u odnosu na studente sestrinstva i primaljstva (Z= -.466; p=.641). Rezultati su također pokazali da nije postojala razlika u izraženosti grandioznog narcizma između studenata fizioterapije, medicinske radiologije i medicinsko laboratorije dijagnostike u odnosu na studente sestrinstva i primaljstva ( t= 0.821; p= 0.207). Studenti sestrinstva i primaljstva nisu pokazali izraženije crte ličnosti vulnerabilnog narcizma u odnosu na studente fizioterapije, medicinske radiologije i medicinsko laboratorijske dijagnostike ( Z=-.373; p=.709). Kod studenata nisu bile izraženije narcističke crte ličnosti u odnosu na studentice ( Z= -.303; p= .762). Vulnerabilni narcizam nije bio izraženiji kod studentica u odnosu na studente ( Z= -.091; p= .927). Grandiozni narcizam nije bio izraženiji kod studenata u odnosu na studentice (t= .248; p= .244). Studenti treće godine pokazali su manje izražene crte vulnerabilnog i grandioznog narcizma u odnosu na studente prve godine (narcističke crte ličnosti Z= -.2977; p= .003; vulnerabilni narcizam Z= .2770; p= .006; grandiozni narcizam t= .065; p= .004).
Zaključci: Nije postojala razlika u izraženosti narcističkih crta ličnosti, grandioznog i vulnerabilnog narcizma između svih studijskih grupa. Nije se pokazala statistički značajna razlika izraženosti narcističkih crta ličnosti, grandioznog i vulnerabilnog narcizma po spolu. Istraživanje je pokazalo da je manja pojavnost narcizma u višim godinama studija.Aim of the study: The aim of this study was to examine the presence and characteristics of narcissism in medical students at the University of Split, then to examine the relationship between study groups in the prevalence of vulnerable and grandiose narcissism, and to investigate the incidence of vulnerable and grandiose narcissism by gender and year.
Data sources and methods: Respondents were first and third year undergraduate students at OZS in Split. 101 first-year students and 100 third-year undergraduate students of the OZS in Split participated in the research. The study was conducted through an anonymous survey with the prior consent of the Ethics Committee of the University Department of Health Studies in Split.
The questionnaire consisted of two parts: a self-assessment scale and questions with offered answers and questions with completion. In the first part of the questionnaire, the questions referred to the sociodemographic characteristics of the respondents (age, gender, years of study, previous traumatic experiences and psychological help). The second part was a validated PNI questionnaire, composed of 52 particles used to measure the two dimensions of pathological narcissism, grandiosity and vulnerability.
Results: The results of this study showed that there was no difference in the expression of narcissistic personality traits between students of physiotherapy, medical radiology and medical laboratory diagnostics in relation to students of nursing and midwifery (Z = -.466; p = .641). The results also showed that there was no difference in the severity of grandiose narcissism between students of physiotherapy, medical radiology, and medical laboratory diagnostics compared to students of nursing and midwifery (t = 0.821; p = 0.207). Students of nursing and midwifery did not show more pronounced personality traits of vulnerable narcissism in relation to students of physiotherapy, medical radiology and medical laboratory diagnostics (Z = -. 373; p = .709). Narcissistic personality traits were not more pronounced among female students compared to female students (Z = -.303; p = .762). Vulnerable narcissism was not more pronounced in female students compared to male students (Z = -.091; p = .927). Grandiose narcissism was not more pronounced in male students than female students (t = .248; p = .244). Third - year students showed less pronounced traits of vulnerable and grandiose narcissism compared to first - year students (narcissistic personality traits Z = -.2977; p = .003; vulnerable narcissism Z = .2770; p = .006; grandiose narcissism t =. 065; p = .004).
Conclusions: There were no differences in the expression of narcissistic personality traits, grandiose and vulnerable narcissism between all study groups. There were no statistically significant differences in the expression of narcissistic personality traits, grandiose and vulnerable narcissism by gender. Research has shown that the incidence of narcissism was lower in the higher years of study
THE ROLE OF NURSES IN IMPROVING HEALTH LITERACY
No full textRad sadrži objašnjenja pojmova zdravlja, promocije zdravlja te komunikacije u zdravstvu. Posebno sam se osvrnula na zdravstveni odgoj i metode rada kojima medicinska sestra može poboljšati zdravstvenu pismenost stanovništva. Koncipiran je u nekoliko cjelina. U uvodu je opisan pojam zdravlja, promocije zdravlja, komunikacije u zdravstvu, zdravstvena pismenost te zdravstveni odgoj i metode zdravstvenog odgoja. Komunikaciji u zdravstvu sam dala posebno i značajno mjesto jer bez dobre komunikacije nema suradnje ni na jednom nivou. U rezultatima sam navela istraživanja u Europi i svijetu jer istraživanja u Hrvatskoj nisu provedena, osim jednog u KBC Rijeka čije sam rezultate navela. Posebno sam opisala ulogu medicinske sestre u poboljšanju zdravstvene pismenosti, ukazala na potrebu njene edukacije te značajnu ulogu medija u zdravstvenoj pismenosti.The work contains explanations of concepts of health, health promotion and communication in healthcare. I specifically referred to the health education and working methods that a nurse can improve t he health literacy of the population. The work is divided into several sections. The introduction describes the concept of health, health promotion, healthcare communication, health literacy, health education and methods of health education. I gave a special and important place to communication in health care because there is no cooperation at any level without good communication. I led researches in Europe and the world results, because studies have not been conducted in Croatia, but one in KBC Rijeka, whose results I stated. In particular I described the role of nurses in improving health literacy, pointed to the need of its education and the important role of the media in health literacy
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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