2 research outputs found
Spark plasma sintering‐assisted sol‐gel Pechini method: An efficient approach for bulk InGaO 3 (ZnO) m synthesis and texturation
International audienceThis article reports on the development of a spark plasma sintering (SPS)‐assisted sol‐gel method for the synthesis of dense pellets, belonging to the series of InGaO 3 (ZnO) m homologous phases, where m is an integer. We show that using this synthesis route, the sintering temperature is significantly decreased down to 950–1000°C as compared to 1150°C using solid‐state synthesis methods, which enables a very good control of the materials stoichiometry by suppressing any cation volatilization. Therefore, dense single‐phase pellets can be obtained for the m values from 1 to 5. However, for larger m values, different layer stackings are observed within single individual crystallites, raising some questions about the thermodynamic stability of InGaO 3 (ZnO) m crystal structure with m > 5. Besides, a significant preferential orientation of the pellets has been observed, linked to the platelet shape of the grains, which can be controlled to some extent by tuning the SPS conditions
The Role of Notaries in Making Wills (Research at the Notary Office of Johanes Ginting, Bachelor of Law)
97 HalamanPewarisan dengan Akta Wasiat sudah dikenal sejak jaman
Romawi. Bahkan pewarisan dengan menggunakan Akta Wasiat menjadi suatu
hat yang utama.
Sebuah kehendak terakhir atau akta wasiat pada umumnya
merupakan suatu pemyataan dari kehendak seseorang agar dilaksanakan
sesudah ia meninggal dunia.
Membuat wasiat (testament) adalah perbuatan hukum, seseorang
menentukan ten tang apa yang terjadi deogan ha.rta kekayaannya setelah meninggal
dunia. Wasiat (testament) juga merupakan perbuatan bukum yang sepihak. Hal ini
erat hubungannya dengan sifat "herroepelijkheicf' ( dapat dicabut) dari ketetapan
wasiat (testament) itu. Disini berarti bahwa wasiat (testament) tidak dapat dibuat
oleb lebib dari satu orang.
Terdapat beberapa macam wasiat (testament), yaitu testament
terbuka atau umum (openbaar testament), testament tertulis (olographis
testament), dan testament tertutup atau rahasia. Selain itu, ada pula yang disebut
dengan codicil.
Dalam menjalankan jabatannya, seorang notaris berkewajiban
untuk membuat daftar akta yang berkenaan dengan wasiat menurut urutan waktu
pembuatan akta setiap bulan, mengirimkan daftar akta wasiat atau daftar nihil
yang berkenaan dengan wasiat ke Daftar Pusat Wasiat Kemenlerian Hukmn dan Hak
Am Manusia yang tugas dan tanggungjawabnya di bidang keootariatan dalam
waktu 5 (lirna) bari pada minggu pertama setiap bulan berikutoya, serta mencatat
dalam repertorium tatiggal pengiriman daftar wasiat pada setiap akhir bulan.
Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa dalam pembuatan akta wasiat
(testament acte) notaris mempunyaiperanyangsangatpenting.
Berdasarkan latar belakang permasalahan di atas mengenai peran
notaris dalam hal pembuatan akta wasiat, rnaka penulis merumuskan
permasalahan sebagai berikut, yaitu syarat-syarat apa sajakah yang harus
dipenuhi oleh klien dalam pembuatan akta wasiat (testament acte) agar dapat
berlaku sah sebagai akta otentik, apa sajakah kewajiban yang hams dilakukan
oleh notaris setelah akta wasiat (testament acte) dibuat, dan sejauh manakah
tanggungjawab notaris terhadap akta wasiat (testament acte) yang dibuat
dihadapannya.
Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode
pendekatan yuridis sosioiogis atau socio-legal research, yaitu pendekatan
penelitian hukum yang didasarkan pada aturan-aturan hukum yang berlaku dan
dilakukan dengan pengamatan (observasi). Inheritance with a will has been known since time immemorial
Roman. Even inheritance by using a will becomes a
main hat.
A final will or will in general
is a statement of someone's will to be carried out
after he died.
Making a will (testament) is a legal act, someone
determine what happens to his wealth after death
world. A will (testament) is also a unilateral book action. This matter
closely related to the "herroepelijkheicf" (revocable) nature of the decree
the testament. This means that a will cannot be made
by more than one person.
There are several kinds of wills (testament), namely testament
open or public (openbaar testament), written testament (olographis
testament), and closed or secret testament. In addition, there is also the so-called
with codicil.
In carrying out his position, a notary is obliged to:
to make a list of deeds relating to wills in order of time
making a deed every month, sending a list of wills or a list of nothing
relating to wills to the List of the Ministry of Justice and Human Rights' Will Center List
Am Humans whose duties and responsibilities are in the field of internal affairs
5 (Lirna) days in the first week of each following month, and take notes
in the repertoire of the delivery date of the will at the end of each month.
Thus, it can be concluded that in making a will,
(testament acte) a notary has a very important role.
Based on the background of the problems above regarding the role of
notary in terms of making a will, so the author formulates
problems as follows, namely what are the conditions that must be met?
fulfilled by the client in making a testament act in order to
valid as an authentic deed, what are the obligations that must be done
by a notary after the testament act is made, and to what extent
the notary's responsibility for the testament act made
in front of him.
The method used in this research is the method
sociological juridical approach or socio-legal research, namely the
legal research based on applicable legal rules and
done by observation (observation)
