1,720,980 research outputs found
Las ideas precursoras de Francisco Suárez en materia fiscal
No full textResumen: El artículo se dedica a dar cuenta de los fundamentos científicos del universo fiscal desarrollados por el sacerdote jesuita Francisco Suárez –quien fuera precursor en la sistematización de ideas fiscales–. En primer lugar, el autor realiza una contextualización de Suárez, para luego adentrarse en sus postulados y contribuciones filosóficas. Así, detalla cuáles –según éste– son las condiciones indispensables para aplicar tributos reales y personales. Finalmente el autor describe las reglas tributarias suaristas.Abstract: The article describes Francisco Suárez’s scientific foundations of fiscal thought. In the first place, the author presents Francisco Suárez from a historical point of view; and secondly, describes his assumptions and philosophical contributions. In the third place, the author describes which conditions are indispensable for to the application of personal and real tributes –according to Suárez–; finally, the author refers to Suarez´s main tax rules
Ana Palese, explorer and mountaineer.
Get PDFSe analiza la actividad de Ana Palese como geógrafa y se presenta una bibliografía de su obra. Se utilizó bibliografía de las principales bibliotecas del país y de los lugares en los que trabajo así como de historiadores de la ciencia. Se entrevistó a sus ex alumnos y se usó información de los autores al respecto. Se armó una bibliografía de la protagonista y un eje de tiempo con su actividad según su integración científica. Se concluye que a) realizo un reconocimiento formal de territorio en especial de las áreas más alejadas, b) promocionó el trabajo de terreno para los alumnos aplicando así el sistema de la Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, c) introdujo en la geografía la información para el uso profesional.This paper analyzes the activity of Ana Palese as a geographer and presents an inventory of her publications. Bibliography from the main Argentine historical libraries is used as well as from the libraries of those places in which she worked. Former students of hers as well as colleagues were interviewed. The meeting registers of the Argentina Society of Geographical Studies were scanned to identify her role and relation to other geographers at the time. Bibliography of books produced by Science historians were revised too. It is concluded that a) She conducted a formal recognition of those territories she studied, especially in remote areas; b) she promoted the field work for the students applying as well the system of the Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin c) introduced the systematic use of data in geography.Fil: Curto, Susana Isabel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Academia Nacional de Medicina de Buenos Aires. Instituto de Investigaciones Epidemiológicas; ArgentinaFil: Lascano, Marcelo Ezequiel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ingeniería; Argentin
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Elina González Acha de Correa Morales: intellectual and academic woman
Get PDFEl artículo analiza la actividad artística y académica de Elina González Acha de Correa Morales a través de una exhaustiva revisión de los archivos de las bibliotecas más importantes del país, de su bibliografía, de las actas de los congresos nacionales e internacionales a los que asistió, de libros de actas de las Instituciones en las que participó, y de entrevistas con sus descendientes. También se indagó en la trayectoria de personalidades que formaron el núcleo social en el que se desenvolvió. Se elaboró un currículum vitae y una cronología de sus publicaciones, se analizó su obra y se sistematizaron sus principales temas de interés. Se concluye que su obra fue múltiple, y que realizó contribuciones destacada a la vida cultural nacional después de 1880, integrando el país criollo e impulsando el del centenario. Su obra artística indaga en el país indiano que se funde con la inmigración. Participó en actividades feministas, y estableció lazos personales con sus protagonistas. Puede afirmarse que sus estudios en Geografía suman el mayor volumen entre sus demás intereses, a los que dedicó la mayor parte de su vida. Así, sentó las bases para la conformación de los estudios territoriales en la Argentina.This article discusses the academic and artistic activity of Elina González Acha de Correa Morales through an exhaustive review of the registries of the most important libraries in the country, an exhaustive analysis of her bibliography as well as the bibliography used in them, the transactions of national and international conferences attended by her, interviews with their descendants and acts of the institutions in which She participated. Also we look for information in personalities who formed her social nucleus. A curriculum vita and a chronology of its publications were elaborated and an analysis of his work and the main axes of interest were systematized. It was concluded that She was a prominent geographer included in the intellectuals who integrated the national life after 1870, who sent the basis of territorial studies in Argentina in which She was pioneer and an active impulse of the female education.Fil: Curto, Susana Isabel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Academia Nacional de Medicina de Buenos Aires. Instituto de Investigaciones Epidemiológicas; ArgentinaFil: Lascano, Marcelo Ezequiel. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ingeniería; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentin
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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