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Efektivitas pendaftaran tanah dalam mewujudkan kepastian dan perlindungan hukum hak atas tanah di kota Manokwari
No full text148 h
Certeza Jurídica do Registro de Direitos Territoriais de Comunidades Tradicionais
No full textثير اليقين القانوني من خلال تسجيل الأراضي العرفية مسألة وجود مجتمعات القانون العرفي في سياسة قانون الأراضي الوطنية، فضلاً عن الحماية القانونية الوقائية من خلال تسجيل الأراضي العرفية. إن الاعتراف بمجتمعات القانون العرفي ذات الحقوق العرفية وفقاً للقانون العرفي يحتاج إلى تفسير باعتباره اعترافاً بنظام القانون العرفي في قطاع الأراضي. منهج هذا البحث هو بحث قانوني معياري، وهو نوع من البحث المستخدم للنظر في الجوانب القانونية في التفاعلات الاجتماعية. هذا النوع من البحث هو بحث قانوني معياري، أي بحث قانوني يشمل موضوع دراسته الأحكام التشريعية أو ما يسمى أيضاً بالبحث القانوني المكتبي، وهو بحث يتم عن طريق فحص المواد المكتبية أو البيانات الثانوية فقط. منهجية حل المشكلات المستخدمة في هذا البحث هي: المنهج التشريعي والمنهج المفاهيمي. وبناءً على نتائج هذه الكتابة، وجد أن الإلحاح في تسجيل حقوق الأراضي يكمن في الحماية القانونية وضمان اليقين القانوني لأصحاب حقوق الأراضي، مما يخلق شعوراً بالأمان تجاه الأراضي التي يسيطرون عليها. إن تسجيل الأراضي العرفية ضمن حقوق الإدارة لا يضمن اليقين القانوني وحماية الحقوق العرفية لمجتمعات القانون العرفي.Legal certainty through customary land registration raises the issue of the existence of customary law communities in national land law politics as well as preventive legal protection through registration of customary land. Recognition of customary law communities with customary rights according to customary law needs to be interpreted as recognition of the customary law system in the land sector. This research method is normative legal juridical research, which is a type of research used to look at legal aspects in social interactions in society. This type of research is normative juridical research, namely legal research whose object of study includes legislative provisions or also called library legal research. Library legal research is research conducted by examining library materials or secondary data only. The problem approach used in this research, namely: statute approach, and conceptual approach. Based on the results of this writing, it is found that the urgency of registering land rights is the legal protection and guarantee of legal certainty for holders of land rights, thus creating a sense of security over the land they control. The registration of customary land into management rights does not guarantee legal certainty and protection of the customary rights of Masyarakat Hukum Adat.La seguridad jurídica a través del registro de tierras consuetudinarias plantea la cuestión de la existencia de comunidades de derecho consuetudinario en la política nacional de derecho agrario, así como la protección jurídica preventiva mediante el registro de tierras tradicionales. El reconocimiento de las comunidades de derecho consuetudinario con derechos territoriales debe interpretarse como el reconocimiento del sistema de derecho consuetudinario en el sector de la tierra. El método de esta investigación es jurídico-normativo, un tipo de investigación utilizado para observar los aspectos legales en las interacciones sociales. Este estudio se define como una investigación jurídica normativa, cuyo objeto incluye disposiciones legislativas, también denominada investigación jurídica bibliográfica, basada en el examen de materiales de biblioteca o datos secundarios. Los enfoques utilizados son el enfoque estatutario y el conceptual. Basado en los resultados, se concluye que la urgencia del registro de los derechos sobre la tierra es la protección y garantía de la seguridad jurídica para sus titulares, creando un sentido de seguridad sobre la tierra que controlan. El registro de tierras consuetudinarias bajo derechos de gestión no garantiza la certeza jurídica ni la protección de los derechos territoriales de las Comunidades de Derecho Consuetudinario.La sécurité juridique à travers l\u27enregistrement des terres coutumières soulève la question de l\u27existence des communautés de droit coutumier dans la politique foncière nationale, ainsi que la protection juridique préventive par l\u27enregistrement des terres ancestrales. La reconnaissance des communautés de droit coutumier et de leurs droits fonciers doit être interprétée comme la reconnaissance du système de droit coutumier dans le secteur foncier. La méthode de recherche est juridique-normative, utilisée pour analyser les aspects légaux des interactions sociales. Il s\u27agit d\u27une recherche juridique normative dont l\u27objet d\u27étude inclut les dispositions législatives, également appelée recherche juridique bibliographique, réalisée par l\u27examen de documents de bibliothèque ou de données secondaires. Les approches utilisées sont l\u27approche statutaire et l\u27approche conceptuelle. Sur la base des résultats, il apparaît que l\u27urgence de l\u27enregistrement des droits fonciers réside dans la protection et la garantie de la sécurité juridique pour les détenteurs de droits, créant ainsi un sentiment de sécurité sur les terres contrôlées. L\u27enregistrement des terres coutumières en droits de gestion ne garantit pas la certitude juridique et la protection des droits fonciers des Communautés de Droit Coutumier.A segurança jurídica através do registro de terras consuetudinárias levanta a questão da existência de comunidades de direito tradicional na política nacional de direito agrário, bem como a proteção jurídica preventiva por meio do registro de terras tradicionais. O reconhecimento de comunidades tradicionais com direitos consuetudinários deve ser interpretado como o reconhecimento do sistema de direito consuetudinário no setor fundiário. O método desta pesquisa é jurídico-normativo, utilizado para analisar aspectos legais nas interações sociais. Trata-se de uma pesquisa jurídico-normativa, ou seja, uma pesquisa jurídica cujo objeto de estudo inclui disposições legislativas, também chamada de pesquisa jurídica bibliográfica, realizada por meio do exame de materiais bibliográficos ou dados secundários. As abordagens utilizadas são a abordagem estatutária e a conceitual. Com base nos resultados, verificou-se que a urgência do registro de direitos sobre a terra reside na proteção e garantia da segurança jurídica para os detentores desses direitos, criando um senso de segurança sobre a terra controlada. O registro de terras consuetudinárias como direitos de gestão não garante, por si só, a segurança jurídica e a proteção dos direitos originários das Comunidades de Direito Tradicional
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
No full textThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
No full text“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
No full textWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
No full textWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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