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Persepsi Remaja di Jemaat Bersehati Adean tentang Profesi Pendeta
Get PDFTheological schools are institutions that prepare prospective pastors in the church. The curriculum and other resources are directed to produce qualified prospective pastors according to the church's needs. The problem is that theological schools and churches generally face low interest from teenagers in the faculty or study program of theology, which is very likely influenced by their perception of the pastor's profession. This study aims to determine adolescents' perceptions of the pastor's profession at the Banggai Laut Protestant Church, Bersehati Adean Congregation, one of the churches in Banggai Laut district, Central Sulawesi Province. The method used was a survey with descriptive problem formulation. Data was collected using a questionnaire with a Likert scale. There were 30 respondents involved. The results showed that respondents had a positive perception of the pastor's profession, namely that the pastor is a profession that lives in God's blessing, is respected, and is useful for many people. Respondents also negatively perceive the pastor's profession, namely that thepastor is too constrained, too holy, too heavy, and does not promise a prosperous life. Negative perceptions show harmony with the behavior of teenagers who want to live freely and do not want to be restrained
Peluang Dan Hambatan Pengadaan Program Kewirausahaan Di Jemaat Mandiri Protestan Nazareth Lonas
No full textThe church's economic development should be a concern of the church. PJM-PB Congregation Mandiri Protestant Nazareth Lonas does not yet have an entrepreneurial program to increase the congregation's finances, impacting the church's independence. This study aims to determine the opportunities and obstacles to procuring an entrepreneurship program at the PJM-PB Congregational Mandiri Protestant Nazareth Lonas. This research was conducted in two stages; first, the qualitative method was used to obtain in-depth information. Second is the quantitative method as a supporting method with data collection techniques using questionnaires and structured interviews. In this study, researchers also used a comparative study to compare the opportunities and obstacles of church entrepreneurship with control variables, theology, entrepreneurial knowledge, human resources, natural resources, availability of capital, and availability of working capital. The study results show that the PJM-PB of the Nazareth Lonas Protestant Independent Congregation already has enough opportunities to hold a church entrepreneurship program. This can be seen from the variables of theology, entrepreneurial knowledge, and availability of human and natural resources. Barriers exist in the variables of business capital and infrastructure. However, these obstacles will likely be overcome with the availability of opportunity variables.Pengembangan ekonomi jemaat seharusnya menjadi perhatian gereja. PJM-PB Jemaat Mandiri Protestan Nazareth Lonas belum memiliki program kewirausahaan dalam meningkatkan finansial jemaat yang berdampak pada kemandirian gereja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peluang dan hambatan pengadaan program kewirausahaan di PJM-PB Jemaat Mandiri Protestan Nazareth Lonas. Penelitian ini dilakukan dua tahap, tahap satu yaitu metode kualitatif yang digunakan sebagai metode untuk mendapatkan informasi yang mendalam. Tahap dua yaitu metode kuantitatif sebagai metode pendukung dengan teknik pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner dan wawancara terstruktur. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti juga menggunakan studi komparatif yaitu untuk membandingkan peluang dan hambatan gereja berwirausaha dengan variabel kontrol yaitu teologis, pengetahuan kewirausahaan, sumber daya manusia, sumber daya alam, ketersediaan modal, ketersediaan modal usaha. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa PJM-PB Jemaat Mandiri Protestan Nazareth Lonas sudah memiliki cukup peluang untuk mengadakan program kewirausahaan gereja, hal ini dapat dilihat dari variabel teologi, pengetahuan kewirausahaan, ketersediaan sumber daya manusia dan ketersediaan sumber daya alam. Hambatan ada pada variabel modal usaha dan sarana prasarana. Namun dengan ketersediaan variabel peluang, hambatan tersebut sangat mungkin untuk diatasi
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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