1,721,182 research outputs found
Indonesian Interrogative Sentences: a Study of Forms and Functions
This study examines Indonesian interrogative sentence problems by focusing on issues of forms and functions. The data used in this analysis are interrogative sentences in Indonesian language that are currently used in oral and in interethnic communication. This study used a pragmatic approach. Listening while observing (metode simak) is used at the stage of data collection. In the analysis phase, a structural analysis is used for the discussion of issues related to the form, and a contextual analysis method is used for the discussion of issues related to the function of interrogative sentence. The report was presented verbally. From the research, it can be formulated that interrogative sentences forming elements are either supra-segmental elements or segmental elements. Supra-segmental elements are intonation, and segmental elements are words, phrases, and particles. The elements were added to a clause to be the base of an interrogative sentence. Based on the response form provided by what the opponents said, interrogative sentences are grouped on the yes-no and information interrogative sentences. Yes-no interrogative sentences require an answer that contains a justification or denial of what is stated on the clause that is the basis for the formation of interrogative sentences. Information interrogative sentences require an answer in the form of explanation. In communications, interrogative sentences are uttered not only to ask something, but they are also used to express a variety of speech act. Speech act that can be expressed by the interrogative sentences of Indonesian language are representative, directive, commissive, and expressive. Interrogative sentences are sometimes used in order to speak indirectly (indirect speech) to maintain politeness or otherwise stated expressive rudely
Strategi Peremajaan Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Pola Plasma di Nagari Koto Tinggi Provinsi Sumatera Barat
The research is aimed to analyse the income and feasibility of farming 1 year before
replanting, to identify internal and external factors in replanting, and to determine
the strategy for rejuvenation of plasma oil palm plantations in Nagari Koto Tinggi,
Dharmasraya Regency, West Sumatra Province. The method used is income analysis,
feasibility, descriptive analysis and SWOT analysis.
The results showed that the income of farmers from oil palm plantations 1 year
before replanting was Rp. 7.537.090, with a farming feasibility of 0.95, which means
that oil palm plantations are not feasible to be cultivated so that replanting is carried
out. The strengths of the smallholders include owning another oil palm plantation,
having savings, having a job or other business, preparing a replanting plan; the
weaknesses of replanting farmers include loss of income during the waiting period,
inability to do replanting with their own capital, education level, number of
dependents; existing opportunities include government assistance capital, farmers
partnering with KUD, the possibility of rising FFB prices; The threats in the
research area include the possibility of abandonment of oil palm plantations after
being uprooted and the possibility of rejuvenating them with their own capital. The
replanting strategy of plasma oil palm plantations in Nagari Koto Tinggi, West
Sumatra Province based on a SWOT analysis is located in quadrant III (Intensive)
and the strategy used is the W-O (Weakneas-Opportunities) strategy, namely with
government assistance capital and farmer savings from partnerships with KUD able
to overcome concerns about meeting the needs of life and the inability of farmers to
carry out rejuvenation of oil palm plantations; Smallholder partnerships with KUD
can provide farmers with insight in preparing and assisting farmers in the
management of oil palm replanting.116 HalamanSkripsi Sarjan
Strategi Peremajaan Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Pola Plasma di Nagari Koto Tinggi Provinsi Sumatera Barat
The research is aimed to analyse the income and feasibility of farming 1 year before
replanting, to identify internal and external factors in replanting, and to determine
the strategy for rejuvenation of plasma oil palm plantations in Nagari Koto Tinggi,
Dharmasraya Regency, West Sumatra Province. The method used is income analysis,
feasibility, descriptive analysis and SWOT analysis.
The results showed that the income of farmers from oil palm plantations 1 year
before replanting was Rp. 7.537.090, with a farming feasibility of 0.95, which means
that oil palm plantations are not feasible to be cultivated so that replanting is carried
out. The strengths of the smallholders include owning another oil palm plantation,
having savings, having a job or other business, preparing a replanting plan; the
weaknesses of replanting farmers include loss of income during the waiting period,
inability to do replanting with their own capital, education level, number of
dependents; existing opportunities include government assistance capital, farmers
partnering with KUD, the possibility of rising FFB prices; The threats in the
research area include the possibility of abandonment of oil palm plantations after
being uprooted and the possibility of rejuvenating them with their own capital. The
replanting strategy of plasma oil palm plantations in Nagari Koto Tinggi, West
Sumatra Province based on a SWOT analysis is located in quadrant III (Intensive)
and the strategy used is the W-O (Weakneas-Opportunities) strategy, namely with
government assistance capital and farmer savings from partnerships with KUD able
to overcome concerns about meeting the needs of life and the inability of farmers to
carry out rejuvenation of oil palm plantations; Smallholder partnerships with KUD
can provide farmers with insight in preparing and assisting farmers in the
management of oil palm replanting.116 HalamanSkripsi Sarjan
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Mempengaruhi Tingkat Kepuasan Karyawan Buruh terhadap Sistem Pengupahan Di Pt. Perkebunan Nusantara III (Studi Kasus : Kebun Gunung Pamela, Kecamatan Sipispis Tebing Tinggi, Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai)
The purpose of this study was to determine the wage system for workers at PT.
Perkebunan Nusantara III Gunung Pamela Gardens, to determine the level of job
satisfaction of workers at PT. Perkebunan Nusantara III Kebun Gunung Pamela,
to determine the level of employee satisfaction with the wage system at PT.
Perkebunan Nusantara III Kebun Gunung Pamela, and to find out what factors
influence the level of employee satisfaction with the wage system at PT.
Nusantara III Plantation Mount Pamela Plantation. The analytical method used in
this research is descriptive method and multiple linear regression analysis method
using SPSS tool. The results showed that the wage system at PT. Perkebunan
Nusantara III Gunung Pamela Plantation is divided into eight components,
namely: basic salary, rice allowance, holiday allowance, leave allowance, social
allowance, premium, bonus, and school children assistance. The results of the data
indicate that labor employees feel satisfied working at PT. Nusantara III Plantation
Mount Pamela Plantation. Labor employees are satisfied with the wage system at
PT. Nusantara III Plantation Mount Pamela Plantation. The results of the study
simultaneously and partially indicate that the basic salary, rice allowance, and
social benefits have a positive and significant effect on the level of satisfaction of
labor employees at PT. Nusantara III Plantation Mount Pamela Plantation.117 HalamanSkripsi Sarjan
Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri Yurisprudensi untuk Mengembangkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa SD pada Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Kristen [Jurisprudence Inquiry Learning Model to Develop Critical Thinking Skills of Elementary Students in Christian Religious Education Lessons]
Christian education views critical thinking skills as an important aspect because, through critical thinking skills, students are encouraged to differentiate between correct and incorrect information. Critical thinking skills can also guide students to correct knowledge and be able to prove these truths in the classroom. Critical thinking skills in Indonesia are still very low. This is proven by the low PISA results achieved by Indonesia in 2018. Therefore, one way to develop critical thinking skills is to apply the Jurisprudential Inquiry learning model. The Jurisprudential Inquiry learning model can encourage students' critical thinking skills because students are continuously involved in learning to analyze and solve problems. This learning model can also stimulate students' curiosity about something so that students will take the initiative to look for facts and data related to the problem being discussed. This learning model is still relatively new and has been implemented in several middle and upper secondary schools. However, it is still not widely implemented, especially at the elementary school level because it is relatively new. This research aims to examine the importance of the Inquiry Learning Model in developing elementary students' critical thinking skills. The author uses a qualitative descriptive research metho
Penerapan social story untuk meningkatkan kontrol diri, tanggung jawab, dan keikutsertaan social pada remaja dengan mild intellectual disability
The purpose of this study was to know the implementation of a social story intervention to increase self-control, sense of responsibility, and social engagement of adolescence with mild intellectual disability. Social skills are individual’s behaviors that enable the individual to respond effectively to the social tasks and socially accepted. The skills include self-control, sense of responsibility, and social engagement. A social story is short narrative that is especially written to teach social skills to individuals with trainable or higher intellectual disability who possess basic language skills. This study used a single subject design. The subject of this study is a fourteen-year, seven-month-old girl with problem in social skills. The implementation of social story intervention used AB single-case research design. Measurement of behaviors was done through direct observation, pre-test and post-test using Social Skill Improvement System - Rating Scale (SSIS - RS). This study was conducted between October 2013 to February 2014. The study showed that subject experienced an increase in the ability and frequency of the behavior on self-control, responsibility, and engagement subscales. This study supported the recommendation for the use of social stories to increase the social skills of adolescence with mild intellectual disability
Kawin Paksa dalam Gadis Pantai
Sejumlah karya sastra ditulis oleh pengarang berdasarkan imajinasi semata, terinspirasi dari suatu peristiwa, atau merupakan tanggapan penulis terhadap apa yang terjadi di masyarakat. Pramoedya Ananta Toer adalah salah satu pengarang kenamaan Indonesia yang karya-karyanya banyak didasari oleh kejadian faktual yang dia ketahui atau dia alami sendiri. Gadis Pantai adalah sebuah kisah yang dia tulis berdasarkan peristiwa yang terjadi dikalangan kaum awam dengan kaum priyayi di Jawa. Tulisan ini menggunakan perspektif Marxis dalam memahami konflik antara dua kaum yaitu Priyayi dan orang desa. Analisa menunjukkan bahwa hegemoni berperan dalam hubungan kedua kelompok ini. Kaum Priyayi mendominasi kehidupan kaum miskin sementara orang miskin merasa nyaman bisa dekat dengan kaun Priyayi meskipun mereka sudah dihegemoni
Kajian Yuridis tentang Pelaksanaan Tugas Notaris dalam Kaitannya dengan Aspek Pidana (Studi di Pengadilan Negeri Kisaran)
Notary is one of the legal professions in its capacity as a public officer with an authority of issuing an authentic act (notarial document) as long as it is not specialized for the other public officers. With the authority given to a notary to issue an authentic act, it is expected that the act issued by a notary can guarantee the existence of legal certainty, order and legal protection for those who have an interest of the act. The research questions to be answered in this study are 1). How the authentic act is made and issued in a daily profession of notary, 2). How a notary understands the Professional Ethics Code as the guidance in implementing his/her profession, and 3). What the relationship between the implementation of notary's duty and the criminal aspect is.
This analytical descriptive study employs the normative juridical research method.
The result of this study shows that 1). The making and issuing an authentic act generally starts with listening to the party to a case, asking the requirements needed from the party to a case, checking the requirements submitted by the party to a case, making and checking the act made, reading and explaining what is written in the act (his/her right and responsibility) before the party to a case, asking the party to a case about the contents of the act he might not understand, signing the act by the party to a case, witnesses and notary. After that, each page (with renvoi) of the act is signed with initial. The Notary makes the copy of the act and registers the act into a repertorium; 2) Law on Notary Position is the foundation of the profession of notary and Notary Ethics Code is the guidance for notaries in carrying out their profession professionally and responsibly. Currently, the understanding of notaries towards the Profession Ethics Code is relatively good; 3) in implementing their daily routine, Notaries cannot get rid of their professional responsibility. A Notary can be trapped into an illegal action if he is not careful in making the act. Legal violation related to the criminal aspect such as writing/making authentic letter and giving fake statement in the act that can inflict loss to the party to a
case.
Based on the result of this study, it is suggested that 1). Since there is no established standard for making an act yet, notary should not focus on one act only but examine the other acts as references and the books especially on the laws related to notarial affairs because law is developing and becoming more complex according to the development of time; 2). It is not enough for a notary just to understand the Profession Ethics Code, he/she should take it as a guide to make him/her reliable notary. In addition, a notary must always hold a meeting with the oher notaries discussing about the issues existing in the world of notarial affairs at the local, regional and central levels.128 HalamanTesis Magiste
Kostruksi Anomali dalam Peribahasa Minangkabau
Dalam artikel ini dibahas makna dan fungsi tutur mamangan yang ada dalam khazanah perbendaharaan kiasan Minangkabau yang konstruksinya anomali. Anomali atau penyimpangan itu dapat terlihat dari adanya ketidakselarasan antara bentuk dan makna. Kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan antropolinguistik yaitu mengkaji hubungan antara bahasa dan kebudayaan. Fungsi dan makna mamangan dapat dijelaskan dengan memahami konteks tuturnya. Untuk menguak makna filosofis yang terkandung di dalamnya dapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan pisau semiotik dan proses pemaknaan itu dapat dilakukan secara bertahap. Dari penelitian yang dilakukan ditemukan bahwa ada mamangan anomalous yang fenomena fisiknya dapat ditemukan di alam sekeliling kita. Mamangan anomali dalam bahasa Minangkabau bukanlah ujaran yang tak bermakna. Ujaran ini sangat dalam artinya dan penuh hikmah. Sebagai bahasa yang penuh hikmah, peribahasa seperti dapat dipedomani sepanjang zaman karena fenomena dan peristiwa yang dikiaskannya bisa ditemukan kapan saja dan di mana saja. Dengan demikian, mamangan dapat menjadi pedoman orang dalam bertingkah laku dan sekaligus membentuk pola perilaku hubungan sosial dalam masyarakat
- …
