1,721,074 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
INTRINSIC AND EXTRINSIC EFFECTS IN SURFACES - ACOUSTIC-PHONON SOFTENING OF CAPPED SI(111) SURFACES
No full textSURFACE PHONONS IN LAYERED CRYSTALS - THEORETICAL ASPECTS
No full textLayered compounds are characterized by special phenomena such as phase changes, critical phenomena and charge-density waves, in which the phonons play the very important role of fingerprints. Moreover, the surface lattice dynamics of layered compounds provides a deep insight into the structural anisotropy of these technologically important materials. Therefore, it is important to support the large amount of experimental data with a careful theoretical analysis. Due to the presence of large structures such as the ones associated to the charge-density waves, the layered compounds are systems which are still unaccessible to the powerful ab initio methods and are investigated by means of phenomenological models. The theoretical analysis of the surface-phonon modes in several layered crystals is reviewed in this article. The calculations are performed on the basis of both force-constant and bond-charge models for graphite, the multipolar model for TaS2, and with the dispersive linear-chain (DLC) method for GaSe and TaSe2. For all the systems the agreement between experimental and theoretical results is very good
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
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