1,720,993 research outputs found
A Population Theory Inspired Solution to the Optimal Bandwidth Allocation for Smart Grid Applications
No full textThe establishment of a previously non-existent data class known as the Smart Grid will pose many difficulties on current and future communication infrastructure. It is imperative that the Smart Grid, as the reactionary and monitory arm of the Power Grid, be able to communicate effectively between grid controllers and individual UEs. Like most wireless sensor networks (WSN), the data sent by individual UEs has limited usefulness and precision. Collection of a large amount of data produces information that is useful to the system and which can be acted upon. However, this increases the communication traffic in an environment where communication traffic from other mobile users is already high. By ensuring effective communications between Distributed Generators and the Smart Grid, renewable resources that are subject to large fluctuations can be utilized more effectively and efficiently. This research proposes that a Proportional Fairness Algorithm, when combined with Lotka-Volterra Population Theory, will ensure fair bandwidth allocation for all User Equipment, whilst guaranteeing Smart Grid operating constraints such as minimal latency. Furthermore, the optimization of the bandwidth allocation maximizes Smart Grid Quality of Service, while also minimizing the decrease in Non-Smart Grid UE Quality of Experienc
Eco-Inspired load optimization for LTE EUTRAN
No full textSelf-Organizing Network (SON) is a key feature of the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system. SON introduces several Self-Optimizing features for the LTE's Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (EUTRAN), thereby improving performance, flexibility and lowering costs through network intelligence, automation and network management. Mobility Load Balancing (MLB) is one such feature that has recently attracted much interest. According to the definition of the third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), a successful MLB mechanism must be capable of optimizing the radio, hardware and transport network resource of an eNodeB. Thus far, the existing proposals have only addressed the radio resource aspect. Therefore, this paper proposes an MLB mechanism fully capable of optimizing both radio and transport network loads of an eNodeB. The proposed MLB mechanism is based on an ecologically inspired load optimization algorithm developed for equitable load distribution in a multi-resource environment. Optimal load conditions required for the stability of an eNodeB could be accurately estimated for both radio and transport interfaces by the proposed MLB algorithm. Analytical proof and simulation results are provided for supporting the above proposed model
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
- …
