1,720,979 research outputs found

    Non-dense orbits on homogeneous spaces and applications to geometry and number theory

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    Abstract Let G be a Lie group, let ΓG\Gamma \subset G be a discrete subgroup, let =G/\Gamma andletfbeanaffinemapfromXtoitself.WegiveconditionsonasubmanifoldZofXthatguaranteethatthesetofpointsX and let f be an affine map from X to itself. We give conditions on a submanifold Z of X that guarantee that the set of points \in X with f -trajectories avoiding Z is hyperplane absolute winning (a property which implies full Hausdorff dimension and is stable under countable intersections). A similar result is proved for one-parameter actions on X . This has applications in constructing exceptional geodesics on locally symmetric spaces and in non-density of the set of values of certain functions at integer points

    Badly Approximable Systems of Affine Forms

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    AbstractWe prove an inhomogeneous analogue of W. M. Schmidt's theorem on the Hausdorff dimension of the set of badly approximable systems of linear forms. The proof is based on ideas and methods from the theory of dynamical systems, in particular, on abundance of bounded orbits of mixing flows on homogeneous spaces of Lie group

    Khintchine-type theorems via L2L^2 estimates for Siegel transform

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    Recently there has been a surge of activity in quantifying the density of values of generic quadratic forms at integer points. I will present some new and quite general results in this direction obtained via the so-called Siegel-Rogers method, which has recently been utilized by Athreya and Margulis, and later by Kelmer and Yu. This work is joint with Mishel Skenderi.Non UBCUnreviewedAuthor affiliation: Brandeis UniversityFacult

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Inhomogeneous Diophantine approximation for generic homogeneous functions

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    The present paper is a sequel to [Monatsh.~Math.\ {\bf 194} (2021), 523--554] in which results of that paper are generalized so that they hold in the setting of inhomogeneous Diophantine approximation. Given any integers n2n \geq 2 and 1\ell \geq 1, any ξ=(ξ1,,ξ)R{\pmb \xi} = \left(\xi_1, \dots , \xi_\ell \right) \in \mathbb{R}^\ell, and any homogeneous function \linebreak f=(f1,,f):RnRf = \left(f_1, \dots , f_\ell \right): \mathbb{R}^n \to \mathbb{R}^\ell that satisfies a certain nonsingularity assumption, we obtain a biconditional criterion on the approximating function ψ=(ψ1,,ψ):R0(R>0)\psi = \left(\psi_1, \dots , \psi_\ell \right): \mathbb{R}_{\geq 0} \to \left(\mathbb{R}_{>0}\right)^\ell for a generic element fgf \circ g in the SLn(R)\operatorname{SL}_n(\mathbb{R})-orbit of ff to be (respectively, not to be) ψ\psi-approximable at ξ=(ξ1,,ξn){\pmb \xi} = (\xi_1,\dots,\xi_n): that is, for there to exist infinitely many (respectively, only finitely many) vZn\mathbf{v} \in \mathbb{Z}^n such that ξj(fjg)(v)ψj(v)\left|\xi_j - \left( f_j \circ g\right)(\mathbf{v})\right| \leq \psi_j(\|\mathbf{v}\|) for each j{1,,}j \in \left\lbrace 1, \dots, \ell \right\rbrace. In this setting, we also obtain a sufficient condition for uniform approximation. We also consider some examples of ff that do not satisfy our nonsingularity assumptions and prove similar results for these examples. Moreover, one can replace SLn(R)\operatorname{SL}_n(\mathbb{R}) above by any closed subgroup of ASLn(R)\operatorname{ASL}_n(\mathbb{R}) that satisfies certain integrability axioms (being of Siegel and Rogers type) introduced by the authors in the aforementioned previous paper.Comment: 19 pages; exposition reworded, more examples adde

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
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