1,720,971 research outputs found

    Inclusive semi-leptonic decays of charmed mesons with Möbius domain wall fermions

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    We perform a non-perturbative lattice calculation of the decay rates for inclusive semi-leptonic decays of charmed mesons. In view of the long-standing tension in the determination of the CKM matrix elements |Vub| and |Vcb| from exclusive and inclusive processes, recently, the use of lattice QCD has been extended towards the description of inclusive decays. Since the determination of hadronic input parameters from QCD based methods require independent tests, we focus on the charm sector, since it not only offers experimental data, but also well determined CKM parameters. We carry out a pilot lattice simulation for the Ds→Xsℓν and explore the improvement of existing techniques. Our simulation employs Möbius domain-wall charm and strange quarks whose masses are tuned to be approximately physical and we cover the whole kinematical region. We report on our progress in analyzing different sources of systematic effects, such as the extrapolation of the kernel function chosen for the Chebsyhev approximation as well as the influence on the analysis in the region close to the kinematical limit

    Updates on inclusive charmed and bottomed meson decays from the lattice

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    With the development of lattice QCD in recent years, a determination of decay rates for inclusive semileptonic decays from lattice correlators now seems viable. We report on the calculation of the inclusive semileptonic decay of the DsD_s meson on the lattice. We simulate the DsXsνD_s \rightarrow X_s\ell\nu_\ell process with M\"obius domain-wall charm and strange quarks, whose masses were approximately tuned to the physical values. We cover the whole kinematical region. We present a general overview on how the inclusive decays are treated on the lattice and discuss ongoing challenges, such as the estimation of systematic errors and future prospects of the project

    Inclusive semi-leptonic <i>B</i><sub>(s)</sub> mesons decay at the physical<i> b</i> quark mass

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    We address the non-perturbative calculation of the decay rate of inclusive semi-leptonic B(s)B_{(s)} mesons decays from lattice QCD. Precise theoretical Standard Model predictions are key ingredients in searches for new physics. This type of computation may eventually provide new insight into the long-standing tension between the inclusive and exclusive determinations of the CKM matrix elements Vcb|V_{cb}| and Vub|V_{ub}|. We perform a pilot lattice computation for BsXclνlB_s \rightarrow X_c \, l \nu_l and improve on existing techniques. The valence-quark masses in our simulations are approximately physical for the domain-wall strange and charm quarks as well as for the bottom quark, for which we use a relativistic heavy quark effective action. We report on our progress and discuss future plans towards a first study with fully controlled systematic effects

    Studies on finite-volume effects in the inclusive semileptonic decays of charmed mesons

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    We report on the calculation of the inclusive semileptonic decay of the Ds meson on the lattice. We simulate the Ds→Xsℓνℓ process with Möbius domain-wall charm and strange quarks, whose masses were approximately tuned to the physical values. We cover the whole kinematical region. The focus of this work is on the systematic error due to finite-volume effects. We construct a model of two-body final states to describe the data on a finite volume lattice of L≃0.055fm to investigate the extrapolation to the infinite-volume limit

    Approaches to inclusive semileptonic B(s)B_{(s)}-meson decays from Lattice QCD

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    We address the nonperturbative calculation of the inclusive decay rate of semileptonic B(s)B_{(s)}-meson decays from lattice QCD. Precise Standard-Model predictions are key ingredients in searches for new physics, and this type of computation may eventually provide new insight into the long-standing tension between the inclusive and exclusive determinations of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix elements Vcb|V_{cb}| and Vub|V_{ub}|. We present results from a pilot lattice computation for BsXclνlB_s \rightarrow X_c\, l \nu_l, where the initial bb quark described by the relativistic-heavy-quark (RHQ) formalism on the lattice and the other valence quarks discretised with domain-wall fermions are simulated approximately at their physical quark masses. We compare two different methods for computing the decay rate from lattice data of Euclidean nn-point functions, namely Chebyshev and Backus-Gilbert approaches. We further study how much the ground-state meson dominates the inclusive decay rate and indicate our strategy towards a computation with a more comprehensive systematic error budget.Comment: 43 pages, 18 figures. Add missing references, fix typo

    Systematic effects in the lattice calculation of inclusive semileptonic decays

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    We report on the calculation of the inclusive semileptonic decay of the Ds meson on the lattice. We simulate the Ds→Xsℓνℓ process with Möbius domain-wall charm and strange quarks, whose masses are approximately tuned to their physical values. Our simulations cover the whole kinematical region. The focus of this work is to present updates on our strategies towards estimating the systematic uncertainties in the determination of the inclusive decay rate. We specifically focus on the systematic errors due to the choice of our approximation strategy and finite-volume effects

    Inclusive semileptonic decays from lattice QCD: analysis of systematic effects

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    Lattice QCD calculations of inclusive semileptonic decay rates involve new types of systematic effects, such as truncation errors in the estimation of energy integrals, or finite-volume effects for multi-body final states. We investigate them for the lattice data of D_s \to X_s \ell\nu decays, obtained using Möbius domain-wall fermions. Separating the ground-state and excited-state contributions results in better control over these systematic effects. With the Chebyshev polynomial approximation, the truncation error is under control, while the finite-volume effects are estimated using a model to describe two-body final states

    Study on the<i> P</i>-wave form factors contributing to <i>B<sub>s</sub></i> to<i> D<sub>s</sub></i> inclusive semileptonic decays from lattice simulations

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    We present a pilot study on extracting the form factors of the semileptonic decay of a Bs meson to the P-wave D∗∗s states from Bs four-point correlators. With their inclusive nature, four-point correlators include contributions from all possible final states. From the extracted P-wave form factors, we obtain numerical results for the corresponding Isgur-Wise form factors. The results suggest significant contributions from radial excitations to the Uraltsev sum rule at zero-recoil. In this pilot study, a coarse lattice of 243×64 with lattice spacing of 0.11fm is used for the analysis

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
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