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    Підземні споруди ніжинського "грецького кварталу" на сучасному етапі дослідження

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    The article is devoted to the latest research of underground structures on the territory of the"Greek quarter" in Nizhyn. Also it’s describes the history of their discovery and stages of study. The research analyzes the available source and historiographic base and finally locates the location of the Nizhyn Greek magistrate. Particular attention is drawn to the state of architectural constructions. The system of masonry, brick and building mortar is analyzed.On the basis of the complex of architectural and archaeological research, the quote is that the underground premises found at the Church of All Saints can indeed belong to the basement of the Greek court and then to the magistrate. The date of their construction wasn’t earlier than the beginning of the XVIII century, which coincides with the beginning of the construction activity of the Greek brotherhood in Nizhyn. It also describes the current state of research of its underground structures.Стаття присвячена останнім дослідженням підземних споруд на території "грецького кварталу" у м. Ніжин. В дослідженні аналізується наявнаджерельна та історіографічна база й остаточно локалізується розташування Ніжинського грецького магістрату. Також описується сучаснийстан досліджень його підземних споруд

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    Район Заручав’я як частина посаду давньоруського Новгород-Сіверського

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    The article is dedicated to the part of the Novgorod-Siversky post that was located beyond the Zubrytsky stream. The purpose of the work is to determine the above-mentioned territory as a part of the post of the Old Russian city, although to this day there is no consensus on whether the studied territory belongs to the post of the city of Novgorod-Siverskyi. The most popular is its interpretation as a country estate that belonged to a wealthy Novgorodian from the north. The methodological basis of the research is based on the verification of previous versions with the materials of the latest archaeological research. The scientific novelty of the study is that a number of materials are published for the first time and fundamentally change the view on the system of positions in the ancient Russian city of Novgorod-Siverskyi. Excavations and mining of the surrounding area in recent years showed the spread of the ancient Russian cultural layer on an area of about 10 hectares, and reached the same area in his work O. Polyakov. In fact, the territory of Zaruchavya is adjacent to the post from the West. We believe that it was part of it, formed in the 12th century. To date, there is no consensus on whether the studied territory belongs to the city of Novgorod-Siverskyi. The most popular is its interpretation as a country estate that belonged to a wealthy Novgorodian from the north. However, the results of recent studies allow us to look at the problem in a new way. Further excavations and dredging of the surrounding area showed the spread of the ancient Russian cultural layer on an area of about 10 hectares, and O.M. Polyakov reached the same area in his work. In fact, the territory of Zaruchavya is adjacent to the post from the West. We believe that it was part of it, formed in the 12th century. Also, the cemetery discovered on the territory of Zaruchavye deserves special attention. Conclusions. The betrothal area was a part of the open post of Novgorod-Siverskyi, which was actively exploited in the 11th-13th centuries. It is also likely that the city cemetery was located on its territory. The time of the cemetery’s origin requires further research, however, today it can be attributed to the period after the Mongol invasion, since materials dated no later than the 14th century were found in the backfill of the graves. However, further research can significantly adjust the chronology.Стаття присвячена частині посаду Новгород-Сіверського, що знаходилася за Зубрицьким ручаєм. Метою роботи є визначення зазначеної вище території як частини посаду давньоруського міста, хоча до сьогодні єдиної думки про приналежність досліджуваної території до посаду м. Новгород-Сіверський не існує. Найбільш популярною є його інтерпретація як заміське володіння, що належало заможному новгород-сіверцю. Методологічна основа дослідження базується на верифікації попередніх версій з матеріалами останніх археологічних досліджень. Наукова новизна дослідження полягає в тому що низка матеріалів публікуються в перше і докорінним чином змінюють погляд на систему посадів давньоруського міста Новгород-Сіверський. Розкопки та шурфування навколишньої території останніми роками, показала поширення давньоруської культурного шару на площу близько 10 гектарів. До такої ж площі у своїй праці прийшов і О.М. Поляков. Фактично, територія Заручав’я примикає до посаду із Заходу. Вважаємо, що вона була його частиною, сформованою в ХІІ ст. На сьогодні єдиної думки про приналежність досліджуваної території до посаду м. Новгород-Сіверський не існує. Найбільш популярною є його інтерпретація як заміське володіння, що належало заможному новгород-сіверцю. Утім результати останніх досліджень дозволяють по новому поглянути на проблему. Подальші розкопки та шурфування навколишньої території показала поширення давньоруської культурного шару на площу близько 10 гектарів, до такої ж площі у своїй праці прийшов і О.М. Поляков. Фактично, територія Заручав’я примикає до посаду із Заходу. Вважаємо, що вона була його частиною, сформованою в ХІІ ст. Також особливої уваги заслуговує могильник, виявлений на території Заручав’я. Висновки. Район Заручав’я являв собою частину відкритого посаду НовгородСіверського, яка активно експлуатувалась в ХІ–ХIII ст., також ймовірно на її території було розташовано і міській могильник. Час виникнення кладовища вимагає подальших досліджень, втім, на сьогодні його можна віднести до періоду після монгольської навали, оскільки в засипку могил потрапили матеріали, що датуються не пізніш ніж ХІV ст. Утім подальші дослідження можуть суттєво скоригувати хронологію

    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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