232,455 research outputs found
Molecular structure of highly excited resonant states in Mg-24 and the corresponding Be-8+O-16 and C-12+C-12 decays
Exotic Be-8 and C-12 decays from high-lying resonances in Mg-24 are analyzed in terms of a cluster model. The calculated quantities agree well with the corresponding experimental data. It is found that the calculated decay widths are very sensitive to the angular momentum carried by the outgoing cluster. It is shown that this property makes cluster decay a powerful tool to determine the spin as well as the molecular structures of the resonances.Physics, NuclearSCI(E)7ARTICLE5null8
Mitomycin C in highly myopic eyes - Author reply
Ophthalmology. 2005 Feb;112(2):208-18; discussion 219.
Mitomycin C modulation of corneal wound healing after photorefractive keratectomy in highly myopic eyes.
Gambato C, Ghirlando A, Moretto E, Busato F, Midena E.
SourceRefractive Surgery Service and Antimetabolite Therapy Research Unit, Department of Ophthalmology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Abstract
PURPOSE: To evaluate the role of topical mitomycin C in corneal wound healing (CWH) after photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) in highly myopic eyes.
DESIGN: Prospective, double-masked, randomized clinical trial.
PARTICIPANTS: Seventy-two eyes of 36 patients affected by high (>7 diopters) myopia.
METHODS: In each patient, one eye was randomly assigned to PRK with intraoperative topical 0.02% mitomycin C application, and the fellow eye was treated with a placebo. Postoperatively, mitomycin C-treated eyes received artificial tears (3 times daily, tapered in 3 months), whereas the fellow eye was treated with fluorometholone sodium 2% and artificial tears (3 times daily, tapered in 3 months).
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA) and best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), contrast sensitivity, manifest refraction, and biomicroscopy. Contrast sensitivity was determined using the Pelli-Robson chart. Corneal confocal microscopy documented CWH.
RESULTS: Mean follow-up was 18 months (range, 12-36). No side effects or toxic effects were documented. At 12-month follow-up examination, UCVAs (logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution) were 0.4+/-0.48 and 0.5+/-0.53 (P = .03) in mitomycin C-treated eyes and corticosteroid-treated eyes, respectively. At 1 year, corneal haze developed in 20% of corticosteroid-treated eyes, versus 0% of mitomycin C-treated eyes. At 12, 24, and 36 months, corneal confocal microscopy showed activated keratocytes and extracellular matrix significantly more evident in untreated eyes (Ps = 0.004, 0.024, and 0.046, respectively).
CONCLUSION: Topical intraoperative application of 0.02% mitomycin C can reduce haze formation in highly myopic eyes undergoing PRK.
Comment in
Ophthalmology. 2006 Feb;113(2):357; author reply 357-8
B -> eta K-c(eta ' K-c) decays in QCD factorization
We study the exclusive decays of the B meson into pseudoscalar charmonium states eta(c) and eta(c)' within the QCD factorization approach and find that the non-factorizable corrections to naive factorization are infrared safe at leading-twist order. The spectator interactions arising from the kaon twist-3 effects are formally power suppressed but chirally and logarithmically enhanced. An important improvement by including the O(alpha(s)) corrections is the cancellation of the renormalization scale mu dependence of the decay amplitude. However, the calculated decay rates are too small to accommodate the experimental data. On the other hand, we compare the theoretical calculations for B meson decays to J/psi, psi', eta(c) and eta'(c), and find that the predicted relative decay rates of these four states are approximately compatible with the experimental data.http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000223097800007&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=8e1609b174ce4e31116a60747a720701Physics, Particles & FieldsSCI(E)17ARTICLE3365-3703
Site-Selective C-H Bond Functionalization of Chromones and Coumarins
Chromones and coumarins are privileged scaffolds that are widely distributed in natural products, synthetic building blocks, pharmaceutical agents, and functional materials. Chromones and coumarins have chemically distinct C-H bonds that can be converted into valuable functional groups for the purpose of constructing compounds with diverse pharmacological profiles. Recent advances in the development of methods and an understanding of the innate electronic properties of chromones and coumarins have led to approaches that provide high levels of site-selectivity. This focus review highlights recent innovative strategies for the efficient modification of these structural frameworks through site-selective C-H bond functionalizations ⓒ 2018 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinhei
Repairing Sequential Consistency in C/C++11
The C/C++11 memory model defines the semantics of concurrent memory accesses in C/C++, and in particular supports racy "atomic" accesses at a range of different consistency levels, from very weak consistency ("relaxed") to strong, sequential consistency ("SC"). Unfortunately, as we observe in this paper, the semantics of SC atomic accesses in C/C++11, as well as in all proposed strengthenings of the semantics, is flawed, in that (contrary to previously published results) both suggested compilation schemes to the Power architecture are unsound. We propose a model, called RC11 (for Repaired C11), with a better semantics for SC accesses that restores the soundness of the compilation schemes to Power, maintains the DRF-SC guarantee, and provides stronger, more useful, guarantees to SC fences. In addition, we formally prove, for the first time, the correctness of the proposed stronger compilation schemes to Power that preserve load-to-store ordering and avoid "out-of-thin-air" reads.</jats:p
Daniel Pick, Faces of Degeneration. A European Disorder, c. 1848-c. 1918
Kang Zheng. Daniel Pick, Faces of Degeneration. A European Disorder, c. 1848-c. 1918. In: Annales. Économies, Sociétés, Civilisations. 45ᵉ année, N. 3, 1990. pp. 699-701
History sketch 157th Engineer (C) Bn.
This is a historical description of the 157th Engineer (C) Battalion written from memory by author. Notes are not attached as described on last page of document
Daniel Pick, Faces of Degeneration. A European Disorder, c. 1848-c. 1918
Kang Zheng. Daniel Pick, Faces of Degeneration. A European Disorder, c. 1848-c. 1918. In: Annales. Économies, Sociétés, Civilisations. 45ᵉ année, N. 3, 1990. pp. 699-701
Rhodium-Catalyzed Direct C-H Phosphorylation of (Hetero)arenes Suitable for Late-Stage Functionalization
Efficient rhodium-catalyzed direct C-H phosphorylation of (hetero)arenes was developed. Various directing groups and a wide range of substrates, including heterocycles, can be utilized in this C-H phosphorylation process, allowing for the rapid installation of the phosphonate group into medicinally and biologically important privileged scaffolds. The efficient and straightforward method could serve as a new tool to streamline late-stage C-H functionalization for preparing aryl phosphonates, which are important structural motif in synthetic and medicinal chemistry
(c) 2016 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH&Co. KGaA, Weinheim113141sciescopu
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