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UPAYA PEMERINTAH DESA DALAM MENANGGULANGI TINGKAT KESENJANGAN DI PESISIR LAMIKO-MIKO DESA WAELAWI KECAMATAN MALANGKE BARAT KABUPATEN LUWU UTARA DALAM PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM
Get PDFABSTRAK
Kasril, 2018,“Upaya Pemerintah Desa Dalam Menanggulangi Tingkat
Kesenjangan Di Pesisir Lamiko-Miko Desa Waelawi Kecamatan Malangke
Barat Kabupaten Luwu Utara Dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam”. Skripsi
Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Institut
Agama Islam Negeri Palopo. Dibimbing oleh Mujahidin, Lc., M.EI.
Judul penelitian ini adalah Upaya Pemerintah Desa Dalam Menanggulangi
Tingkat Kesenjangan Di Pesisir Lamiko-Miko Desa Waelawi Kecamatan
Malangke Barat Kabupaten Luwu Utara Dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam.
Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui tingkat Tingkat
Kesenjangan Di Pesisir Lamiko-Miko Desa Waelawi Kecamatan Malangke Barat
Kabupaten Luwu Utara, dan mengetahui upaya pemerintah desa dalam
menangguolangi Tingkat Kesenjangan Di Pesisir Lamiko-Miko Desa Waelawi
Kecamatan Malangke Barat Kabupaten Luwu Utara dalam perspektif ekonomi
silam. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah hasil pengumpulan data menggunakan
wawancara terhadap 10 orang yang merupakan penduduk di wilayah Malangke
Barat desa Waelawi Dusun Lamiko-miko. Metode penelitian yang di gunakan
adalah metode deskriptif Kualitatif dengan menggunakan metodedeskriptif yang
dilakukan dengan cara menafsirkan data yang diperoleh dalam bentuk kalimat.
Sumber data dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari data primer dan data sekunder yang
diperoleh dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui kegiatan observasi,
wawancara, dan dokumentasi.
Hasil penelitian pertama mendeskripsikan bahwa tingkat kesenjangan
masyarakat pesisir Lamiko-miko berda pada 3 aspek yaitu pendapatan ekonomi,
aspek pendidikan dan aspek lingkungan sarana dan parasana dimana ketiga aspek
tersebut berada dalam kondisi rendah. Sehingga hasil penelitian terkait upaya
pemerintah dalam menanggulangi tingkat kesenjangan tersebut dalam perspektif
ekonomi islam yaitu dengan melaksanakan prinsip tolong menolong dan kerja
sama antara masyarakat desa dengan pemerintahan daerah setempat, salah satunya
adalah melaksanakan zakat secara merata keseluruh warga pusat maupun
terpencil.
Kata Kunci : Upaya, Masyarakat pesisir, kesenjangaan sosial ekonomi
Bagi Hasil Petani Sawah Di Desa Kalangkangan Kecamatan Galang Kabupaten Tolitoli Perspektif Ekonomi Islam
Get PDFHasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa, 1). Sistem Muzara’ah dan Mukhabarah pada pertanian padi sawah yang diterapkan oleh masyarakat desa Kalangkangan menggunakan pembagian yaitu 1/3 ( bagi tiga ). Jika penggarap menanggung semua biaya-biaya dalam pengelolaan pertanian padi sawah ini, maka penggarap mendapat 2 bagian, dan pemilik lahan mendapat 1 bagian, karena dalam perjanjian, pemilik lahan hanya menerima bersih. Adapun yang menggunakan system bagi 2 ( ½ ). Yaitu pemilik lahan menyiapkan lahan pertanian, dan menanggung biaya (traktor) penggarapannya, sedangkan penggarap menanggung biaya lainnya seperti pupuk, racun, bibit, dan lain-lain. 2). Dalam ekonomi Islam, membolehkan adanya sistem Muzara’ah dan Mukhabarah seperti yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat desa Kalangkangan kecamatan Galang kabupaten Tolitoli, karena kedua belah pihak tidak ada yang dirugikan, bagi hasil yang mereka lakukan sesuai dengan apa yang mereka sepakati sejak awal akad, adanya sikap saling tolong-menolong, adil, jujur, amanah yang dilakukan oleh penggara
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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